A5001598840- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Frailty in Older Adults
- Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Heart Failure Treatment and Management
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- Body Composition Measurement Techniques
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Liver Disease and Transplantation
- GDF15 and Related Biomarkers
- Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
- Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigation
- Hip and Femur Fractures
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
- Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Healthcare Systems and Public Health
- Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise
- Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
- Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies
- Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
Kitasato University
2021-2024
University of Ottawa
2022-2024
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
2024
Kitasato University Hospital
2022
Cachexia substantially impacts the prognosis of patients with heart failure (HF); however, there is no standard method for cachexia diagnosis. This study aimed to investigate association Evans's criteria, consisting multiple assessments, HF in older adults.This a secondary analysis data from FRAGILE-HF study, prospective multicentre cohort that enrolled consecutive hospitalized aged ≥65 years HF. Patients were divided into two groups: and non-cachexia groups. was defined according criteria...
Abstract Aims SARC-F ≥ 4 points are used for detecting sarcopenia; however, finding a lower cut-off value may lead to early detection of sarcopenia. We investigated the score with highest sensitivity and specificity values identify sarcopenia in older patients cardiovascular disease (CVD). Motor performances were also examined each score. Methods results This retrospective cross-sectional study every 1-point increase predict Eligible participants included CVD (≥65 years old) who admitted...
ABSTRACT Background The Asian Working Group for Cachexia (AWGC) proposed a new definition of cachexia; however, its impact on cachexia prevalence and overlaps with other conditions, such as sarcopenia malnutrition, are unclear. We investigated these aspects the prognostic value based AWGC mortality in older patients heart failure (HF). Methods This study was secondary analysis prospective multicentre cohort, namely, FRAGILE‐HF cohort study. Older (≥ 65 years) who had been hospitalized due to...
We investigated whether SARC-F scores were associated with motor function, quality of life (QOL) related to physical and prognosis in older patients cardiovascular disease (CVD) cognitive impairment.This was a retrospective cross-sectional cohort study. The study population consisted 408 CVD (≥60 years old) who completed the questionnaire Mini-Cog, function test, at discharge. Sarcopenia defined as total score ≥ 4 points. Patients cognitively-preserved (Mini-Cog 3 points) excluded. handgrip...
It is believed that patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are at an increased risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which can lead to sarcopenia and physical dysfunction. However, the relationship between metabolic dysfunction-associated (MAFLD) dysfunction prognosis remains unclear. We investigated prevalence MAFLD in ACS assess muscle strength, walking speed, 6-min distance (6 MWD). reviewed who were assessed for hepatic steatosis using index, results further determine...
The risk of developing heart failure (HF) after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remains high. It is unclear whether skeletal muscle strength, in addition to existing factors, a predictor for HF ACS. We aimed clarify the relationship between quadriceps isometric strength (QIS), indicator, and patients with
Low skeletal muscle area or density, such as myosteatosis, identified on computed tomography (CT) is associated with poor prognosis in patients cardiovascular diseases. However, there a lack of evidence regarding the clinical process decline short-term change during acute care settings. This study focused use routine CT imaging for aortic disease management and investigated changes before after care.This prospective included 123 who underwent abdominal care. The all-abdominal each areas were...
Although the developmental mechanism of respiratory muscle weakness (RMW) and frailty are partly similar in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD), their relationship remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate correlation between RMW its impact on clinical outcomes CVD.In this retrospective observational study, consecutive 1217 who were hospitalized for CVD treatment enrolled. We assessed status by using Fried criteria strength measuring maximal inspiratory pressure (PImax) at...
Aims Although sarcopenia is common and associated with poor outcomes in patients heart failure, its simple screening methods remain unclear. We aimed to investigate the predictive value of Ishii score, which includes age, grip strength, calf circumference, for prognostic predictability failure. Methods This was a subanalysis FRAGILE‐HF study. Receiver operating characteristic curves were used evaluate sarcopenia. Patients stratified into high low score groups based on cutoff values...
Abstract Aims Patients with heart failure (HF) frequently experience decreased physical function, including walking speed. Slower speed is associated poorer prognosis. However, most of these reports focused on patients stable HF, and the relationship between in acute phase clinical outcomes unclear. Therefore, we aimed to investigate associations early after admission events decompensated HF (ADHF). Methods results We reviewed consecutive 1391 admitted due ADHF. measured first time walk ward...
Aims: The progression of atherosclerosis and decline in physical function are poor prognostic factors patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD). ankle–brachial index (ABI) is a widely used indicator the degree atherosclerosis, which may be to identify CVD who at risk function. This study examined association between ABI CVD.
Background Although physical activity (PA) decreases dramatically during hospitalization, an effective intervention method has not yet been established for this issue. We recently developed a multiperson PA monitoring system using information and communication technology (ICT) that can provide appropriate management feedback about at the bedside or rehabilitation. This ICT-based store accelerometer data on tablet device within few seconds automatically display graphical representation of...
Although instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) are included in the outcomes cardiac rehabilitation (CR), relationship between IADL frequency at end CR and sexes remains unclear. We aimed to investigate differences its impact on outcomes. retrospectively investigated 490 consecutive patients who were admitted for heart failure (HF) participated post-discharge. was assessed using questionnaire-based Frenchay Activities Index (FAI). The primary endpoint all-cause death, secondary a...
Abstract Although heart failure (HF) and liver dysfunction often coexist because of complex cardiohepatic interactions, the association between physical dysfunction, coexistence both prognosis in HF patients remains unclear. We reviewed 895 with (mean age, 69.4 ± 14.2 years) who underwent function test using model for end-stage disease excluding international normalized ratio (MELD-XI) score (grip strength, leg gait speed, 6-min walking distance [6MWD]). In multiple regression analysis,...