Opeolu Adeoye
- Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
- Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
- Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
- Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
- Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
- Traumatic Brain Injury Research
- Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Neurological Disorders and Treatments
- Emergency and Acute Care Studies
- Healthcare Systems and Practices
- Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases
- Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
- Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
- Blood Coagulation and Thrombosis Mechanisms
- Ethics in Clinical Research
- S100 Proteins and Annexins
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Esophageal and GI Pathology
- Biomedical Ethics and Regulation
University of Hull
2024-2025
Washington University in St. Louis
2013-2025
BJC HealthCare
2025
University of Cincinnati
2013-2024
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
2011-2024
Brown University
2015-2024
University of Alabama at Birmingham
2014-2024
University of Cincinnati Medical Center
2012-2023
IDEO (United States)
2012-2023
Columbia University Irving Medical Center
2023
We describe temporal trends in stroke incidence stratified by age from our population-based epidemiology study. hypothesized that younger adults (age 20-54) increased over time, most notably between 1999 and 2005.
Background and Purpose— Recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rtPA) is the only approved therapy for acute ischemic stroke (AIS). In 2004, 1.8% to 2.1% of AIS patients in United States received rtPA. Given incentives from regulatory agencies payors increase rtPA use, we hypothesized that use would 2005 2009. Methods— cases were defined by exclusion hemorrhagic transient attack International Classification Diseases 9 th revision codes (430, 431, 432, 435) diagnosis-related groups 14,...
<b><i>Background:</i></b> Population-based studies have estimated that about 15% of ischemic strokes are caused by large-vessel cerebrovascular disease. We determined the types atherosclerosis responsible for in a population-based stroke study. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Patients with first-ever or recurrent Greater Cincinnati area were identified during 2005 at all local hospitals. Study physicians assigned subtypes. Overall event rates and...
Although other studies (in largely white populations) have found that stroke incidence declined during the 1990s, we previously reported in our population (18% of which was black) did not change decade and rates blacks were significantly higher than whites. We sought to update temporal trends by adding new data obtained from large, biracial 2005. The objective this study examine case-fatality within a large over time comparing 1993 1994, 1999,
Most traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are classified as mild (mTBI) based on admission Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores of 13 to 15. The prevalence persistent functional limitations for these patients is unclear.To characterize the natural history recovery daily function following mTBI vs peripheral orthopedic injury in first 12 months postinjury using data from Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge Traumatic Brain Injury (TRACK-TBI) study, and, clinical computed tomographic (CT) scans,...
We derived and validated the Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Severity Scale (CPSSS) to identify patients with severe strokes large vessel occlusion (LVO).CPSSS was developed regression tree analysis, objectivity, anticipated ease in administration by emergency medical services personnel presence of cortical signs. tool using 2 National Institute Neurological Disorders (NINDS) tissue-type plasminogen activator Study trials Interventional Management III (IMS III) Trial cohorts, respectively,...
<h3>Objective:</h3> Previous studies have estimated that wake-up strokes comprise 8%to 28% of all ischemic strokes, but these were either small or not population-based. We sought to establish the proportion and event rate in a large population-based study compare patients who awoke with stroke symptoms those awake at time onset. <h3>Methods:</h3> First-time recurrent among residents Greater Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky region (population 1.3 million) 2005 identified using International...
<h3>Importance</h3> Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been associated with adverse mental health outcomes, such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive (MDD), but little is known about factors that modify risk for these psychiatric sequelae, particularly in the civilian sector. <h3>Objective</h3> To ascertain prevalence of PTSD MDD among patients evaluated emergency department mild TBI (mTBI). <h3>Design, Setting, Participants</h3> Prospective longitudinal cohort study...
<h3>Importance</h3> Moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI) is a major cause of death and disability in the US worldwide. Few studies have enabled prospective, longitudinal outcome data collection from acute chronic phases recovery after msTBI. <h3>Objective</h3> To prospectively assess outcomes areas life function at 2 weeks 3, 6, 12 months <h3>Design, Setting, Participants</h3> This cohort study, as part Transforming Research Clinical Knowledge TBI (TRACK-TBI) was conducted 18...
Only 3% to 5% of patients with acute ischemic stroke receive intravenous recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (r-tPA) and <1% endovascular therapy. We describe access the US population all facilities that actually provide r-tPA or therapy for stroke.We used demographic data rates in 2011 Medicare Provider Analysis Review set. International Classification Diseases-Ninth Revision codes 433.xx, 434.xx 436 identified cases. code 99.10 defined treatment 39.74 estimated ambulance response...
<h3>Importance</h3> Knowledge of differences in mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) recovery by sex and age may inform individualized treatment these patients. <h3>Objective</h3> To identify sex-related symptom from mTBI; secondarily, to explore within women, who demonstrate poorer outcomes after TBI. <h3>Design, Setting, Participants</h3> The prospective cohort study Transforming Research Clinical Traumatic Brain Injury (TRACK-TBI) recruited 2000 patients with mTBI February 26, 2014, July 3,...
Abstract Human-induced global warming, primarily attributed to the rise in atmospheric CO 2 , poses a substantial risk survival of humanity. While most research focuses on predicting annual emissions, which are crucial for setting long-term emission mitigation targets, precise prediction daily emissions is equally vital short-term targets. This study examines performance 14 models data from 1/1/2022 30/9/2023 across top four polluting regions (China, India, USA, and EU27&UK). The used...
Among patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), warfarin use before onset leads to greater mortality. In a retrospective study, we sought determine whether is associated larger initial hematoma volume, one determinant of mortality after ICH.We identified all hospitalized ICH in the Greater Cincinnati region from January through December 2005. volumes were measured on first available brain scan by using abc/2 method. Univariable analyses and multivariable generalized linear model used...
We previously reported increased incidence of ischemic stroke among both blacks and whites with diabetes mellitus, especially in those aged <55 years. With rising prevalence mellitus the past decade, we revisit impact on same population (≈1.3 million) 5 10 years later.