Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) is a leukocyte and platelet concentrate containing many growth factors. Its potential for hard tissue augmentation as sole grafting material or in combination with other materials has been investigated studies. The aim of this histologic study was to evaluate the efficacy PRF mixed biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) on bone regeneration surgically created defects. Defects 5 mm diameter were both tibias 6 sheep. defects left empty grafted BCP, PRF, BCP+PRF. Animals...

Summary Inflammatory cytokines have been demonstrated to play an important role in the induction and severity of acute pancreatitis (AP) recent studies. The aim this study was investigate effects curcumin on inflammatory cytokines, such as tumour necrosis factor (TNF)‐ α interleukin (IL)‐6 late phase AP. conducted 40 male Wistar Albino rats. animals were divided randomly into four equal groups. AP induced by infusion 3% sodium taurocholate biliopancreatic duct (in groups I II). Starting day...

Summary Intramedullary fully-threaded pins were manufactured from an alloy of titanium, aluminium and vanadium in a style. Pins produced various diameters, ranging 4 mm to 11 mm. Pin lengths varied 5 cm 22 cm. The proximal end the was designed fit into hexagonal screwdriver, while distal slightly tapered allow for ease entry cancellous bone. Treatment using intramedullary pin carried out total 175 fractures humerus, femur, tibia 95 cats (bilateral femur 1 case) 77 dogs 2 cases). Radiographic...

Humerus, tibia and antebrachium fractures determined in 30 dogs of different breed, age, weight gender were treated using Type I II external fixators. Meynard handcuff clamps used the Limited open approach was applied 6 cases closed reduction techniques 24. In where stabilisation done, patients seen to use their leg within 3-10 days post-operatively that walking reasonably good after 20 days. which a limited had been applied, achieved period close method.

In this study, metoclopramide was compared with other pharmacological agents for preventing post-operative pain. Sixty Sprague-Dawley male rats, weighing 310-345 g were included in the study; 1 cm surgical incision, including skin, facia, and muscle made to plantar surface of rear foot all anaesthetized rats. Rats randomized into four groups. group (group S) 2 cm3 saline, M) (5 mg/kg) 3 T) tramadol (45 mg/kg), 4 M+T) half doses M T given intraperitoneally. Post-operative pain assessed after...

Carpal flexural deformity was determined in a total of 31 puppies, which 28 were brought to our clinic, and 3 reported by practicing veterinary surgeon. Ages the puppies ranged between 6-24 weeks. The dogs belonged 10 different breeds. Following clinical radiological examination blood samples taken calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P) magnesium (Mg) values recorded. Slight increases these mineral some patients. A splint with caudal aluminium support, padded large amount cotton, applied all...

Summary A 15-month-old, male, Anatolian Sheepdog weighing 45 kg, was admitted with uneven stance in both hindlegs, a condition it had since the age of six months. Radiographs hindlimbs revealed lateral deviation 26° distal metaphysis left tibia and 32° right tibia. Corrective osteotomy used to treat deformity. Both tibias were aligned closed wedge suitably curved plate placed on bones. In assessment prior removal plates, determined that valgus deformation 6° still present. However, this did...

Carpal flexural deformity was determined in a total of 31 puppies, which 28 were brought to our clinic, and 3 reported by practicing veterinary surgeon. Ages the puppies ranged between 6–24 weeks. The dogs belonged 10 different breeds. Following clinical radiological examination blood samples taken calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P) magnesium (Mg) values recorded. Slight increases these mineral some patients. A splint with caudal aluminium support, padded large amount cotton, applied all...

In this study, we compared the effects of xylazine, medetomidine and dexmedetomidine in combination with ketamine on heart rate, respiratory blood gas values, temperature sedation scores. A total 30 dogs were evaluated. The randomly allocated into three anaesthesia groups, each which included ten dogs. first group, denoted xylazine/ketamine intravenously received xylazine (0.5 mg/kg) for premedication (5 induction. second medetomidine/ketamine (10 µg/kg) followed by mg/kg). third group...

Femoral fractures in cats are treated using pin and wires, lag screws, Rush pins, intramedullary threaded interlocking clamp rod internal fixators, plates or plate-rods. In this study, 14 brought to the surgery clinic between years 2010 2015 for fracture, due either a road traffic accident falling from height, were evaluated. Following clinical radiological examination of cases, type location details applied fixation method, postoperative results assessed. Localization was as follows: 4...

ABSTRACT Elbow luxation is seen frequently in small animal practice. A large proportion of these luxations occur laterally. The material this study included 5 cats and 17 dogs brought to Istanbul University, Faculty Veterinary Medicine. Department Surgery from 1998 2004. complain inability functional using the forelimb. Open or closed reduction was carried out, depend on condition luxation. According degree lameness during walking, clinical results for were classified as: excellent 4 cases,...

In this study, triple pelvic osteotomy (TPO) was carried out in a total of 22 dysplastic dogs, which 9 were treated bilaterally and 13 unilaterally, the position acetabulum changed 31 hip joints using special plate. It established that, joints, 16 had severe, 12 medium 3 mild dysplasia, Norberg angle between 70?92° that covering rate over femoral head 5?42°. radiographs taken immediately after operation, determined to be very good 25 (75% over) 6 (60?75%). 5 cases, some screws holding plate...

In this case presentation, an uncomplicated anterior iris cyst encountered in 8-year-old female Akbash dog has been discussed. While these structures may be congenital, they also develop secondarily due to trauma or chronic inflammation. Following systemic examination, the was diagnosed present 5-6 o'clock position and that it attached pupillary margin on surface of iris. There were no abnormalities any intraocular structures. No intervention treatment made, since patient did not cause...

The patient in this case report was a male Golden Retriever dog, approximately 5 years of age, found woodlands and presenting with an inability to use the right hindlimb. In craniocaudal mediolateral radiographs taken patient, presence old comminuted fracture caused by firearm injury observed femoral condyle. A custom-made trochlear groove suitable dimensions for produced. tip-toed on postoperative day 1 seen be mostly weight-bearing 7. lameness determined have lessened great extent after...

Tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO) is one of the tibial techniques for canine cranial cruciate ligament rupture.The purpose this study to evaluate clinically and radiologically findings patients with rupture treated by osteotomy.In our clinical study, treatment in 18 dogs a total 20 stifles was performed.Cases were diagnosed rupture, technical measurements operations are determined cases prepared operation during preoperative period radiological examinations.Following operation,...

Ozet Bu derlemede; kirik iyilesmesinin biyolojisi, iyilesmesinde nasil bir mekaniksel ve biyolojik ortamin mevcut oklugu, eksternal uyanlarin kemik iyilesmesini etkiledigi, sonuc olarak butun bu iyilesme teorilerinin uyarilarin kiriklarin fiksasyonla sagaltimlarindaki etkileri tartisilmaktadir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Kirik iyilesmesi, osteosentez. BIOLOGY OF FRACTURE HEALING AND BIOLOGICAL OSTEOSYNTHESIS Abstract In this review article, biology of fracture healing, how the fracture's mechanical...