- Neutrino Physics Research
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Muon and positron interactions and applications
- Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
- Scientific Research and Discoveries
- Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
- Astronomical and nuclear sciences
- Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
- Advanced Frequency and Time Standards
Université de Bordeaux
2001-2025
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2016-2025
Laboratoire de Physique des deux infinis Bordeaux
2003-2025
Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
2006-2024
Laboratoire Photonique, Numérique et Nanosciences
2024
Université de Strasbourg
2014-2023
Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien
2014-2023
Federico Santa María Technical University
2022
A. Alikhanyan National Laboratory
2022
Beijing Normal University
2022
The Double Chooz experiment presents an indication of reactor electron antineutrino disappearance consistent with neutrino oscillations. An observed-to-predicted ratio events 0.944±0.016(stat)±0.040(syst) was obtained in 101 days running at the nuclear power plant France, two 4.25 GW(th) reactors. results were from a single 10 m(3) fiducial volume detector located 1050 m cores. flux prediction used Bugey4 measurement after correction for differences core composition. deficit can be...
The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), a 20 kton multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator detector, was proposed with the determination of neutrino mass hierarchy as primary physics goal. It is also capable observing neutrinos from terrestrial and extra-terrestrial sources, including supernova burst neutrinos, diffuse background, geoneutrinos, atmospheric solar well exotic searches such nucleon decays, dark matter, sterile etc. We present motivations anticipated...
A bstract The OPERA neutrino experiment at the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory has measured velocity of neutrinos from CERN CNGS beam over a baseline about 730 km. measurement is based on data taken by in years 2009, 2010 and 2011. Dedicated upgrades timing system detector, as well high precision geodesy campaign for baseline, allowed reaching comparable systematic statistical accuracies. An arrival time muon with respect to one computed assuming speed light vacuum $ \left( {6.5\pm...
A bstract The OPERA neutrino experiment is designed to perform the first observation of oscillations in direct appearance mode ν μ → τ channel, via detection -leptons created charged current interactions. detector, located underground Gran Sasso Laboratory, consists an emulsion/lead target with average mass about 1.2 kt, complemented by electronic detectors. It exposed CERN Neutrinos beam, a baseline 730 km and mean energy 17 GeV. candidate event analysis 2008-2009 sample have been reported...
The Double Chooz experiment has observed 8249 candidate electron antineutrino events in 227.93 live days with 33.71 GW-ton-years ($\mathrm{\text{reactor power}}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}\mathrm{\text{detector mass}}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}\mathrm{\text{live time}}$) exposure using a $10.3\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{m}}^{3}$ fiducial volume detector located at 1050 m from the reactor cores of nuclear power plant France. expectation case ${\ensuremath{\theta}}_{13}=0$ is 8937...
We report the first results of DarkSide-50, a direct search for dark matter operating in underground Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) and searching rare nuclear recoils possibly induced by weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). The detector is Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber with (46.4+-0.7) kg active mass, operated inside 30 t organic liquid scintillator neutron veto, which turn installed at center 1 kt water Cherenkov veto residual flux cosmic rays. here null...
The Double Chooz experiment presents improved measurements of the neutrino mixing angle θ 13 using data collected in 467.90 live days from a detector positioned at an average distance 1050 m two reactor cores nuclear power plant. Several novel techniques have been developed to achieve significant reductions backgrounds and systematic uncertainties with respect previous publications, whereas efficiency $$ {\overline{\nu}}_e signal has increased. value is measured be sin2 2θ = 0.090 − 0.029 +...
The NEMO 3 detector, which has been operating in the Fréjus underground laboratory since February 2003, is devoted to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay (beta beta 0v). half-lives of two neutrino 2v) have measured 100Mo and 82Se. After 389 effective days data collection from 2003 until September 2004 (phase I), no evidence was found approximately 7 kg 1 corresponding limits are T1/2(beta beta0v) > 4.6 x 10(23) yr 0v) 1.0 82Se (90% C.L.). Depending on nuclear matrix element...
The OPERA neutrino detector in the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory (LNGS) has been designed to perform first detection of oscillations direct appearance mode through study $\nu_\mu\rightarrow\nu_\tau$ channel. hybrid apparatus consists an emulsion/lead target complemented by electronic detectors and it is placed high energy long-baseline CERN LNGS beam (CNGS) 730 km away from source. Runs with CNGS neutrinos were successfully carried out 2008 2009. After a brief description beam,...
Liquid argon is a bright scintillator with potent particle identification properties, making it an attractive target for direct-detection dark matter searches. The DarkSide-50 search here reports the first WIMP results obtained using of low-radioactivity argon. detector, two-phase liquid time projection chamber, located at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso. underground shown to contain Ar-39 level reduced by factor (1.4 +- 0.2) x 10^3 relative atmospheric We report background-free null...
The OPERA experiment was designed to search for $\nu_{\mu} \rightarrow \nu_{\tau}$ oscillations in appearance mode, i.e. by detecting the $\tau$-leptons produced charged current $\nu_{\tau}$ interactions. took data from 2008 2012 CERN Neutrinos Gran Sasso beam. observation of appearance, achieved with four candidate events a sub-sample data, previously reported. In this paper, fifth event, found an enlarged sample, is described. Together further reduction expected background, detected so far...
The OPERA experiment was designed to study ν_{μ}→ν_{τ} oscillations in the appearance mode CERN Gran Sasso Neutrino beam (CNGS). In this Letter, we report final analysis of full data sample collected between 2008 and 2012, corresponding 17.97×10^{19} protons on target. Selection criteria looser than previous analyses have produced ten ν_{τ} candidate events, thus reducing statistical uncertainty measurement oscillation parameters properties. A multivariate approach for event identification...
The OPERA experiment is designed to search for ${\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\ensuremath{\tau}}$ oscillations in appearance mode, i.e., through the direct observation of $\ensuremath{\tau}$ lepton ${\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\ensuremath{\tau}}$-charged current interactions. has taken data five years, since 2008, with CERN Neutrino Gran Sasso beam. Previously, two ${\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\ensuremath{\tau}}$ candidates a decaying into hadrons were...
A new method of momentum measurement charged particles through multiple Coulomb scattering (MCS) in the OPERA lead-emulsion target is presented. It based on precise measurements track angular deviations carried out thanks to very high resolution nuclear emulsions. The algorithm has been tested with Monte Carlo pions. results are found describe within expected uncertainties data obtained from test beams. We also present a comparison muon momenta evaluated MCS those determined by electronic...
The Double Chooz collaboration presents a measurement of the neutrino mixing angle θ 13 using reactor $$ \overline{\nu_{\mathrm{e}}} observed via inverse beta decay reaction in which neutron is captured on hydrogen. This based 462.72 live days data, approximately twice as much data previous such analysis, collected with detector positioned at an average distance 1050 m from two cores. Several novel techniques have been developed to achieve significant reductions backgrounds and systematic...
The OPERA neutrino detector at the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory (LNGS) was designed to perform first detection of oscillations in appearance mode, through study νμ → ντ oscillations. apparatus consists a lead/emulsion-film target complemented by electronic detectors. It is placed high-energy, long-baseline CERN LNGS beam (CNGS) 730 km away from source. In August 2006, run with CNGS neutrinos successfully conducted. A sample events collected, statistically consistent integrated...
A bstract first result of the search for ν μ → e oscillations in OPERA experiment, located at Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory, is presented. The experiment looked appearance CNGS neutrino beam using data collected 2008 and 2009. Data are compatible with non-oscillation hypothesis three-flavour mixing model. further analysis same constrains non-standard oscillation parameters θ new $ \varDelta m_{\mathrm{new}}^2 suggested by LSND MiniBooNE experiments. For large values ( > 0.1 eV 2 ),...
We present a search for Lorentz violation with 8249 candidate electron antineutrino events taken by the Double Chooz experiment in 227.9 live days of running. This analysis, featuring sidereal time dependence events, is first test invariance using reactor-based source. No variation data and disappearance results are consistent independent oscillations. Under Standard-Model Extension, we set limits on 14 violating coefficients associated transitions between tau flavor, two competitive muon flavor.
Precision measurements of solar neutrinos emitted by specific nuclear reaction chains in the Sun are great interest for developing an improved understanding star formation and evolution. Given expected neutrino fluxes known detection reactions, such require detectors capable collecting neutrino-electron scattering data exposures on order 1 ktonne yr, with good energy resolution extremely low background. Two-phase liquid argon time projection chambers (LAr TPCs) under development direct Dark...
Nuclear recoil events produced by neutron scatters form one of the most important classes background in WIMP direct detection experiments, as they may produce nuclear recoils that look exactly like interactions. In DarkSide-50, we both actively suppress and measure rate neutron-induced using our veto, composed a boron-loaded liquid scintillator detector within water Cherenkov detector. This paper is devoted to description veto system including structure, fundamentals event reconstruction...