A5021726243- Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
- Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques
- Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization
- Wireless Communication Networks Research
- Speech and Audio Processing
- Distributed Sensor Networks and Detection Algorithms
- Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
- Hepatitis B Virus Studies
- Hepatitis C virus research
- Health and Well-being Studies
- Caching and Content Delivery
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Error Correcting Code Techniques
- IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security
- Advanced Data Compression Techniques
- Advanced Data Storage Technologies
- Cooperative Communication and Network Coding
- PAPR reduction in OFDM
- Network Traffic and Congestion Control
- Multimedia Communication and Technology
- Power Line Communications and Noise
- Brucella: diagnosis, epidemiology, treatment
- Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems
- Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology
- Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing
Chitkara University
2023-2024
Institute of Medical Sciences
2016-2023
Banaras Hindu University
2016-2023
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
2023
University of Allahabad
2023
Creative Commons
2023
Indian Institute of Technology BHU
2022
Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology
2018-2022
Indian Institute of Remote Sensing
2022
Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital
2022
High-capacity NAND flash memory can achieve high density storage by using multi-level cells (MLC) to store more than one bit per cell. Although this larger capacity is certainly beneficial, the increased also increases raw error rate (BER), making powerful correction coding necessary. Traditional memories employ simple algebraic codes, such as BCH that correct a fixed, specified number of errors. This paper investigates application low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes which are well known...
Multiple reads of the same Flash memory cell with distinct word-line voltages provide enhanced precision for LDPC decoding. In this paper, are optimized by maximizing mutual information (MI) quantized channel. The from a few additional allows frame error rate (FER) performance to approach that full-precision soft and enables an code significantly outperform BCH code. A constant-ratio constraint provides significant simplification in optimization no noticeable loss performance. For...
Leprosy is a chronic bacterial disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae . patients have been found to defects in T cells activation, which critical the clearance of bacilli. Treg cell suppression mediated inhibitory cytokines such as IL10, IL-35 and TGF-β its frequency higher leprosy patients. Activation overexpression programmed death 1 (PD-1) receptor considered one pathways inhibit T-cell response human leprosy. In current study we address effect PD-1 on Tregs function immuno-suppressive...
Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) causes Johne's disease in ruminants, a chronic enteritis evocative of human inflammatory bowel disease. In industrialized countries MAP has been cultured from pasteurized milk, compounding the increasing concern that may be zoonotic. The purpose this study was to evaluate commercially available unpasteurized and milk its products for presence viable or DNA an area northern India with population 150 million people.We studied 43 samples (16...
Background. Sub-Saharan African nations have among the highest rates of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection worldwide, but little is known about HBV in African-born persons United States. Methods. From October 2011 to July 2013, community-based screenings were conducted targeting originating from Africa New York City. Persons identified as currently infected (HBsAg positive) or exposed (HBcAb positive). Results. Overall, 955 screened for HBV; median age was 45 years (interquartile...
To understand factors that US Africans identify as barriers and facilitators for accessing hepatitis B (HBV) screening.
The field of Acoustic Event Detection is generally overshadowed by the traditional Automatic Speech Recognition. But our auditory environment made up many sounds other than speech. Most current surveillance systems, diagnostic etc. use video cameras and sensors. acoustic sensors are not used frequently because lack event detection accuracy in case overlapped events. This motivates need for developing a system that able to identify scenes correctly. Researchers have worked on events diverse...
Elimination of tuberculosis (TB) largely depends upon definitive rapid diagnosis and treatment. Widely used diagnostic tests do not qualify for use in a developing country due to lack either desired accuracy or their cost. In the present study an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was evaluate potential immuno-dominant 30/32-kDa mycolyl transferase complex (Ag85 complex) Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific proteins (ESAT-6 CFP-10) RD1 region. Higher sensitivity (84.1%) with Ag85 observed...
Orange is an important citrus fruit grown globally, and its consumption encouraged by health-conscious individuals due to nutritional value. Classifying oranges for quality control, sorting, grading in the food industry. For production of high-quality oranges, farm-based disease prediction not utilizing technology full potential. A hybrid version proposed this research paper categorization six common disorders namely Penicillium, Scab, Anthracnose, Melanose, Phytophthora, Citrus Canker,...
Abstract This paper reports the formation of flower-like hierarchical molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) nanoparticles following a simple one-step hydrothermal process with varying temperatures (200 °C and 220 °C). The as-synthesized particles were examined crystallographically by X-ray diffraction (XRD) method which revealed hexagonal MoS (2H-MoS that crystallite size increased increasing temperature. Surface morphological characteristics investigated field emission scanning electron microscope...
One of the major determinants quality life elderly subjects is their functional status, which refers to ability perform normal daily activities. This study was carried out determine prevalence disability in terms restriction activities livings (ADLs) subjects.This community-based cross-sectional conducted an urban area Varanasi, India, with 616 (60 years and above) selected for by appropriate sampling procedure. A predesigned pretested questionnaire used elicit desired information after...
We propose a novel goodness-of-fit detection scheme for spectrum sensing, based on differential entropy in the received observations. The noise distribution is known to deviate from Gaussian many practical communication settings. We, therefore, permit that process follows generalized distribution, which subsumes and Laplacian as special cases. obtain, closed form, of test statistic under null hypothesis compute threshold satisfies constraint probability false alarm. Furthermore, we derive...
Background: Population aging is a worldwide phenomenon. In India, according to the 2001 Census, elderly population (60+ years) accounted for 77 million; however, has crossed 100 million mark Census 2011. Aging results in generalized deterioration of most vital organs and systems, thereby leading lesser effectiveness physiological functions an increase risk factors that leads various diseases. Objective: To assess morbidity pattern study health-seeking behavior rural geriatric Varanasi...
Introduction: Chronic (non-communicable) diseases are major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide have a significant impact on an individual's quality life.The objectives this study were to assess the magnitude common chronic among elderly, their life compare diseased elderly with non persons. Material methods:This community based cross sectional was conducted 402 rural geriatric persons Varanasi district.The Quality Life assessed using World Health Organization Questionnaireshort...
Background Aminoglycosides are commonly used in tuberculosis treatment and drugs of choice especially for MDR patients. They inhibit protein synthesis susceptible bacteria by interacting with steps translation. Several explanations have been put forward to explain the mechanism aminoglycosides resistance but still our knowledge is fragmentary. Many culture filtrate proteins pathogen represent potential targets drugs, diagnostic probes vaccine components; analysis mycobacterial proteome...