Muzafar Shah

ORCID: 0000-0002-5069-0228
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Research Areas
  • Insect and Pesticide Research
  • Malaria Research and Control
  • Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
  • Plant and animal studies
  • Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy
  • Hepatitis B Virus Studies
  • Bat Biology and Ecology Studies
  • Digital Imaging for Blood Diseases
  • Hepatitis C virus research
  • Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Orthoptera Research and Taxonomy
  • Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
  • Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
  • Mosquito-borne diseases and control
  • Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
  • Species Distribution and Climate Change
  • Identification and Quantification in Food
  • COVID-19 epidemiological studies
  • Plant Disease Management Techniques
  • Cancer Risks and Factors
  • Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
  • Fish Ecology and Management Studies
  • Genetic diversity and population structure
  • Forensic and Genetic Research
  • Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies

King Edward Medical University
2024-2025

East Carolina University
2024

University Medical Center
2024

University of Rajshahi
2024

Texas A&M University
2024

University of Swat
2018-2023

Institute of Zoology
2021

Saidu Teaching Hospital
2021

Hazara University
2013-2020

Lady Reading Hospital
2018

This study provides the first annotated check list of Vespidae Pakistan. It is based on National Insect Museum collection and various studies in Among 105 identified taxa, 77 species 28 subspecies are recorded four subfamilies Eumeninae, Masarinae, Polistinae Vespinae. Three new records for fauna Pakistan added, namely Anterhynchium mellyi, Antepipona ovalis Eumenes coronatus coronatus. total, 12 species/subspecies endemic to Pakistan, Ancistrocerus pakistanus, luteipes, Antodynerus...

10.11646/zootaxa.4362.1.1 article EN Zootaxa 2017-12-04

Abstract Background Bacterial pneumonia is one of the leading causes mortality in US, particularly among those aged 65 and older. No study has been done on this population to understand patterns based demographic characteristics such as age, gender, race, geographic regions, which helps enhance evidence-based interventions for vulnerable age group. Trends Pneumonia-related AAMRs APC stratified by race older adults. Methods This involves a two-decade CDC WONDER data bacterial...

10.1093/ofid/ofae631.861 article EN cc-by Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2025-01-29

Abstract Background Despite advancements in HIV treatment, there remains a significant gap understanding mortality rates among reproductive-aged women with the United States. To enhance evidence-based interventions, this study aims to delineate trends from 1999-2020, focusing on demographic characteristics such as age, race, and geographic regions. HIV-related AAMRs per 100,000 individuals stratified by race aged 15-44 States, 1999 2020. Methods This involved retrospective analysis using CDC...

10.1093/ofid/ofae631.124 article EN cc-by Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2025-01-29

10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2006.11.004 article EN Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases 2007-03-01

The present study was conducted to describe the variations in morphological characteristics of different selected populations indigenous chickens. Five chickens (localities) Chhajjian, KP, Pakistan, were studied based on qualitative traits recorded for a total 100 Each contains multiple variants plumage colors and other physical features. average flock size observed be 38. Predominant color grayish mixtures along with percentages localities. Pea comb dominant type all Most yellow skinned....

10.1016/j.psj.2020.11.022 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Poultry Science 2020-11-20

Abstract Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the serious global public health burden of liver disease. Approximately 170 million people in world are infected with (HCV). In Pakistan, where disease has high occurrence rate. The present study envisages an up-to-date prevalence HCV and genotypic distribution general population Mardan District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), Pakistan. blood samples from 6,538 individuals including 3,263 males 3,275 females were analyzed for hepatitis surface antigen by...

10.1590/1519-6984.244977 article EN cc-by Brazilian Journal of Biology 2021-07-14

The genomic miscellany of malaria parasites can help inform the intensity transmission and identify potential deficiencies in control programs. This study was aimed at investigating miscellany, allele frequencies, MOI P. falciparum infection.A total 85 confirmed isolates out 100 were included this that collected from patients aged 4 months to 60 years nine districts Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province. Parasite DNA extracted 200µL whole blood samples using Qiagen extraction kit following...

10.1371/journal.pone.0264654 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2022-03-08

Abstract Hepatitis B virus infection is perilous among the five types of Hepatitis, as it remains clinically asymptomatic. The present study draws up-to-date prevalence (HBV) in general population Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan. blood samples from 4803 individuals including 2399 male and 2404 females were investigated. All suspected analyzed for hepatitis surface antigen using Immuno-chromatographic test (ICT), Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), followed by Reverse...

10.1590/1519-6984.245813 article EN cc-by Brazilian Journal of Biology 2021-07-16

The present study reveals socio-economic and biological condition of Saif-ul-Malook National Park, District Mansehra, Pakistan. Study was conducted during May to October, 2011. Questionnaire developed for data collection based on socioeconomic conditions. In conditions gender, age, marital status, educational level, monthly income the local people discussed while in second section include flora fauna parks adjacent area. A total 37 interviewed, all them were male which 2 >18 makes 5.405%, 18...

10.6084/m9.figshare.1613540.v1 article EN Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) 2013-01-01

Abstract Malakand region is an endemic area for cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL). However, there are limited number of studies this disease in Pakistan. Therefore, a study was conducted to understand the level awareness attitude and practice among residents Makaland towards CL vectors. This adopted cross-sectional approach with total 400 respondents (n=93 rural n= 307 urban). Overall, population (61.2%) were well-informed role sand fly transmitting diseases, but most lack knowledge on vector’s...

10.1590/1519-6984.238665 article EN cc-by Brazilian Journal of Biology 2021-03-29

Abstract Plasmodium vivax is the most common human malaria parasite in Asian countries including Pakistan. Present study was designed to explore genetic diversity of plasmodium genotypes based on Pvmsp-3α and Pvmsp-3βgenes using allelic specific nested PCR RFLP assays markers from field isolates district Mardan, Blood samples 200 P. malarial patients were collected after taking their written informed consent. Genetic products determined by Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP)...

10.1590/1519-6984.241110 article EN cc-by Brazilian Journal of Biology 2021-06-17

Abstract The present research was carried out to explore the spider fauna of Buner valley with taxonomic study from February 2018 January 2019. For this purpose samples were collected, four times at each month 4 tehsils: Daggar, Gagra, Mandan and Totalai. Two methods used, hand picking sweep net for collection samples. During day night, three habitats, arid area, agriculture land building area search collection. A total 534 collected sampling sites, in which 379 belonging family Araniedae....

10.1590/1519-6984.238339 article EN cc-by Brazilian Journal of Biology 2021-06-24

Abstract For the proper growth of fish, it is necessary to feed fish with a and balanced diet. A study was conducted find out effect different protein-based diets on fingerlings Tor putitora (mahseer). dietary protein levels 35%, 40%, 45%, 50% were prepared. The weight gain, standard rate (SGR), food conversion ratio (FCR), percent efficiency (FCE), (PER) studied. An increase observed in an concentration up 45%. fed 45% diet shown highest growth, followed by 50%, 35%. SGR value greatest for...

10.1590/1519-6984.243670 article EN cc-by Brazilian Journal of Biology 2021-06-24

In the present study, nest architectural patterns, elemental analysis and their behavior were carried out in three wasp species: Vespa velutina (Lepeletier), Polistes flavus (Cresson) Sceliphron formosum (Smith) from different localities of Mansehra, Pakistan. The V. was completely closed except for one opening entry or exit with 1-10 layers hexagonal cells inside nest. nests P. found among bunches leaves trees 1-5 same as velutina. Nests S. pitcher-shaped, muddy places, consisted cells....

10.4137/ijis.s10737 article EN International Journal of Insect Science 2013-01-01

Case report.Since this is the first ever case of a male patient with Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) anterior cervical meningomyelocele and syringomyelia. All four previously reported cases were female patients. This makes unique.KFS auxiliary rare entity. To best our knowledge so far only are reported.A 22-year-old was presented to neurology outpatient department 2-year history left hand paresthesia progressive weakness. The diagnostic evaluation showed KFS thoracic syringomyelia.Patient sent...

10.1097/brs.0000000000002804 article EN Spine 2018-07-20

Abstract The present study was conducted to explore morphometric variations of Pteropus medius (the Indian flying fox) and the roosting trees in Lower Dir, Pakistan. bats were captured from Morus alba, nigra, Brousonetia papyrifera, Pinus raxburghii, Hevea brasiliensis, Platanus orientalis, Populous Melia azedarach, Eucalyptus camaldulensis Grevillea robusta through sling shot mess net methods. A total 12 studied for differential morphological features based on age sex. Male recorded higher...

10.1590/1519-6984.221935 article EN cc-by Brazilian Journal of Biology 2020-05-12

Abstract The present study was aimed at comparing the brain size of mahseer (Tor putitora) in relation to their body weight and standard length, investigate potential impact rearing environment on development fish. three its subdivisions cerebellum (CB), optic tectum (OT), telencephalon (TC) were measured for both wild hatchery-reared data analysed using multiple analysis covariance (MANCOVA), (ANCOVA), discriminate function (DFA). We found fish reared under hatchery conditions exhibit...

10.1590/1519-6984.231509 article EN cc-by Brazilian Journal of Biology 2021-05-28

Abstract Snow trout (Schizothorax plagiostomus) is an economically important freshwater fish, mostly found in northern areas of water reservoirs Pakistan. The current study was conducted River Swat to analyze the bioaccumulation heavy metals (Pb, Cr, Ni, and Zn) tissues Schizothorax plagiostomus. Tissues were extracted dissolved perchloric acid (HClO4) nitric (HNO3) along with hotplate. metals, zinc (Zn), lead (Pb), chromium (Cr), Nickel (Ni) determined using Perkin Elmer 2380 atomic...

10.1590/1519-6984.243633 article EN cc-by Brazilian Journal of Biology 2021-05-28

six species, Argiope versicolor (Doleschall, 1859), lobata (Pallas, 1772), Neoscona polyspinipes (Yin, Wang, Xie and Peng, 1990), scylla (Karsch, 1879), Gea spinipes (C.L. Koch, 1843) Gibbaranea ullrichi (Hahn, 1835) are recorded from Pakistan for the first time presence of five species confirmed.Eriovixia excelsa (Simon, 1889) Araneus mitificus 1886) since 1935.COI sequences >200 bp recovered 23 specimens were analyzed using neighbor-joining trees Barcode Index Numbers (BINs)Nucleotide...

10.36899/japs.2021.4.0318 article EN The Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences 2021-01-04
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