- Infant Development and Preterm Care
- Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
- Neonatal and fetal brain pathology
- Infant Nutrition and Health
- Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
- Family and Disability Support Research
- Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
- Child and Adolescent Health
- Neonatal Health and Biochemistry
- Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
- Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Fatty Acid Research and Health
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
2021-2025
Research Network (United States)
2021-2025
Clinical Trial Investigators
2024
Nationwide Children's Hospital
2013-2023
Riverside Methodist Hospital
2023
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
2022-2023
Health and Human Development (2HD) Research Network
2023
Google (United States)
2022
Light Emergency Stretcher Systems (Norway)
2021
The Ohio State University
2018-2021
Intake of dietary docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) among toddlers is low. Supplementation may benefit developmental outcomes who were born preterm.To determine whether 6 months daily DHA supplementation improves preterm.A randomized, fully masked, placebo-controlled trial was conducted from April 26, 2012, to March 24, 2017, at a large US pediatric academic center with 9 neonatal intensive care units. Children less than 35 weeks' gestation 10 16 corrected age underwent intervention. Of 2363...
Importance Preterm infants with varying degrees of anemia have different tissue oxygen saturation responses to red blood cell (RBC) transfusion, and low cerebral may be associated adverse outcomes. Objective To determine whether RBC transfusion in preterm is increases mesenteric (Csat Msat, respectively) or decreases fractional extraction (cFTOE mFTOE, associations vary based on degree anemia, investigate the association Csat death neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) at 22 26 months...
The evidence for Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (CIMT) effectiveness infants and toddlers with unilateral cerebral palsy is minimal. We performed a pilot study of CIMT using one-month usual care, intervention, maintenance (return to care) phases on five (7- 18-month old). For the phase, received 2 hr occupational therapy 1 parent-implemented home program days/week. were casted first 23 days, bimanual was provided last three days. Fine motor skills more affected arm gross improved...
Children born with very low birth weight (VLBW) are at risk for neurocognitive and behavioral sequelae. Although VLBW infants higher deficits in executive functions (EFs) social functioning during school-age years, few studies have investigated those sequelae or their association young children VLBW. We examined the associations between EFs preterm, age 4–6 years (n = 20) matched, term-born, normal controls admitted to neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) after 18). The groups did not differ...
Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common physical disability in childhood. It a disorder resulting from sensory and motor impairments due to perinatal brain injury, with lifetime consequences that range poor adaptive social function communication emotional disturbances. Infants CP have fundamental disadvantage recovering function: they do not receive accurate feedback their movements, leading developmental disregard. Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) one of few effective...
To evaluate the properties of Infant Motor Activity Log (IMAL), a caregiver-report for frequency and quality use more affected upper extremity in infants with neurological functional impairments.This was prospective cohort study 66 children (34 females, 32 males) aged 6 to 24 months (mean age [SD] 13.7mo [5.3]) impairments confirmed cerebral palsy diagnoses after 2 years, 51 age-matched typically developing children. The IMAL administered at baseline 4 weeks later. Typically were tested...
To determine whether asymmetry scores derived from the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE) can provide cutoff for recommending in-depth assessment of upper extremity functional deficits by therapists using Hand Assessment Infants (HAI).Observational study in a clinical laboratory with HINE and HAI administered concurrently to 101 infants 3 12 months corrected age developing typically or atypically. Predictive value atypical was determined.Total 4 greater had 100% sensitivity...
Purpose: The aims of this study were, in a cohort children with neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS), (a) to report 1-year neurodevelopmental outcomes and specifically characterize speech, language, hearing (b) the prevalence cleft lip and/or palate. Method: This prospective observational includes newborns confirmed utero exposure who received pharmacological treatment for NOWS. During 1-year-old developmental visits, we administered standardized assessments (Bayley Scales Infant...
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