A5089851356- Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
- Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
- Evolution and Genetic Dynamics
- Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
- Homelessness and Social Issues
- Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis
- Vector-borne infectious diseases
- Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
- Urologic and reproductive health conditions
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Infectious Diseases and Mycology
- Blood donation and transfusion practices
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Immune responses and vaccinations
- Head and Neck Cancer Studies
- Plant responses to water stress
- Parasitic Diseases Research and Treatment
Public Health Department
2024
Harcourt Butler Technical University
2008-2024
Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya
2024
Institute of Medical Sciences
2018-2022
Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar
2022
Institute of Public Health Bengaluru
2022
Public Health Foundation of India
2016-2018
BackgroundThe post-2015 End TB Strategy proposes targets of 50% reduction in tuberculosis incidence and 75% mortality from by 2025. We aimed to assess whether these are feasible three high-burden countries with contrasting epidemiology previous programmatic achievements.Methods11 independently developed mathematical models transmission projected the epidemiological impact currently available interventions for prevention, diagnosis, treatment China, India, South Africa. Models were calibrated...
BackgroundThe post-2015 End TB Strategy sets global targets of reducing tuberculosis incidence by 50% and mortality 75% 2025. We aimed to assess resource requirements cost-effectiveness strategies achieve these in China, India, South Africa.MethodsWe examined intervention scenarios developed consultation with country stakeholders, which scaled up existing interventions high but feasible coverage Nine independent modelling groups collaborated estimate policy outcomes, we estimated the cost...
There is an urgent need for improved estimations of the burden tuberculosis (TB)
We have proposed and analyzed a nonlinear mathematical model for the spread of carrier dependent infectious diseases in population with variable size structure including role vaccination. It is assumed that susceptibles become infected by direct contact infectives and/or present environment. The density to be governed generalized logistic on environmental human factors which are conducive growth population. using stability theory differential equations numerical simulation. found threshold...
Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), a mosquito borne pathogen, is one of the major causes viral in eastern Uttar Pradesh, India. The objective this work was to evaluate entomological based virological surveillance (JE) highly endemic area Pradesh.The study carried out during September 2010 March 2013 Gorakhpur district Pradesh. A total 251 adult pools and 64 water samples containing larvae were collected from District Gorakhpur. Water pH, turbidity, oxygen level analyzed for vector breeding...
Background and objective Nasal paranasal lesions are one of the most common otorhinolaryngological presentations encountered in clinical practice. Common presenting symptoms these lesion range from nasal blockades, facial swellings, pain, discharge, epistaxis to orbital ear symptoms. Diagnosis can be tricky as inflammatory conditions tumors. The aim our study was observe epidemiology pathological findings patients with masses institute discuss challenges proper diagnosis management due...
In this paper, the cumulative effect of ecological factors in habitat on spread tuberculosis (TB) human population is modeled and analyzed. The total divided into two classes, susceptibles infectives. It assumed that TB not only by direct contacts with infectives but also indirectly bacteria which are emitted habitat. further survive due to conducive such as flower pots, plants, grasses, clothes, etc. density be governed a dependent logistic model. analysis model shows parameters governing...
Background: Bancroftian Filariasisisatropical and sub tropical disease caused by Wuchereriabancrofti transmitted the Culexmosquitoes. The diagnosis of it is conventionally made demonstrating microfilaria eintheperipheral blood smear. Microfilariae adult filarial worm have been incidentally detected in fine needle aspirate swelling at various sites amicrofilaremic patients. Currently 1.4 billion people worldwide are risk being infected. In India 600 million filariasis.Cytology has important...
Background: In India, the shift from communicable to non-communicable diseases such as hypertension is significant. Mobile medical units (MMUs) are among new initiatives improve treatment coverage in rural areas across many countries. The Hans Foundation has implemented Medical Unit intervention for over a year of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. This cross-sectional study aimed investigate factors affecting evaluate awareness, attitudes, practices communities, highlighting effectiveness...
The most significant cereal crop is wheat, which ranks third among the world's demanding staple crops after rice and maize. Temperate climates with moderate rainfall are ideal for growing it. Under current changing climate, abiotic stress conditions, particularly drought have a impact on wheat productivity. Plants under less water accessible to them, slows down germination, growth, yield. In this study, plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) used boost tolerance capability of plant....
To study the accuracy of intraoperative frozen section diagnosis in assessing margins oral cancer resection. But reliability sections predicting ultimate final margin status is unknown. We compared and permanent reads to identify risk factors for overall discrepancies between status. evaluate role as a guide resection lesions. Pathology reports 284 surgical resections specimens 2018 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. A total 104 cases (470) margins) met inclusion criteria. The are with...
INTRODUCTION:Lymphadenopathy is a common and frequent clinical problem associated with negligible to very serious underlying pathology.FNAC regarded as simple, safe minimally invasive screening procedure early documentary evidence of nature lesion. METHODS AND MATERIAL:The study was conducted on 297 patients presented significant lymphadenopathy subjected for FNAC the same from January 2013 December 2013. RESULTS OBSERVATION:In this retrospective observational maximum patient were less than...
Tuberculosis (TB) is returning to be a worldwide global public health threat. It estimated that 9.6 million cases occurred in 2014, of which just two-thirds notified authorities. The 'missing cases' constitute severe challenge for TB transmission control. disease India, while, worldwide, the WHO estimates one third entire world population infected.Nowadays, incidence estimation relies increasingly more on notifications new from routine surveillance. There an urgent need better load TB,...
The study was undertaken with the aim to evaluate association between inflammatory changes in cervix different predisposing factors related cervical carcinogenesis. Routine outpatient cytology has been carried out 19,449 women September 1991 August 2002 at Queen Mary's Hospital Lucknow and 8354 of them have revealed smears (42.9%). Inflammation found be associated trichomonal infection mild dysplasia (LSIL) 4.8% 5.1 % cases respectively. Both these associations were pronounced younger upto...
Background: Cervical cancer ranks as the 2nd most common among Indian women between 15 and 44 years of age. The secondary biomarker p53 has been studied at various centers in world found to be deregulated cervical cancers. Objective: This study was undertaken observe expression association grades premalignant malignant lesions also with their histopathological subtypes. Materials Methods: present prospective conducted, from January 2016 December 2016. Patients epithelial origin were...