Joshiawa Paulk

ORCID: 0000-0002-6134-1840
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
  • Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
  • Ubiquitin and proteasome pathways
  • Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
  • RNA modifications and cancer
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Research
  • Chemical Reactions and Isotopes
  • Cancer-related gene regulation
  • RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
  • Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
  • Chromatin Remodeling and Cancer
  • Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
  • Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
  • Peptidase Inhibition and Analysis
  • Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
  • CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
  • CAR-T cell therapy research
  • FOXO transcription factor regulation
  • Mechanisms of cancer metastasis
  • Cellular transport and secretion
  • Melanoma and MAPK Pathways
  • Chemokine receptors and signaling
  • RNA regulation and disease
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Disease
  • Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques

Harvard University
2012-2024

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
2015-2024

Novartis (United States)
2018-2024

Novartis (Switzerland)
2019

Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research
2019

Boston University
2017

Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center
2017

Brigham and Women's Hospital
2017

Broad Institute
2014-2016

University of Michigan–Ann Arbor
2014

A degrading game plan for cancer therapy Certain classes of proteins that contribute to development are challenging target therapeutically. Winter et al. devised a chemical strategy that, in principle, permits the selective degradation any protein interest. The involves chemically attaching ligand known bind desired another molecule hijacks an enzyme whose function is direct cell's machinery. In proof-of-concept study, they demonstrated transcriptional coactivator called...

10.1126/science.aab1433 article EN Science 2015-05-22

The discovery of cancer dependencies has the potential to inform therapeutic strategies and identify putative drug targets. Integrating data from comprehensive genomic profiling cell lines functional characterization dependencies, we discovered that loss enzyme methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) confers a selective dependence on protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) its binding partner WDR77. MTAP is frequently lost due proximity commonly deleted tumor suppressor gene, CDKN2A....

10.1126/science.aad5214 article EN Science 2016-02-12

The bromodomain-containing protein BRD9, a subunit of the human BAF (SWI/SNF) nucleosome remodeling complex, has emerged as an attractive therapeutic target in cancer. Despite development chemical probes targeting BRD9 bromodomain, there is limited understanding function beyond acetyl-lysine recognition. We have therefore created first BRD9-directed degraders, through iterative design and testing heterobifunctional ligands that bridge bromodomain cereblon E3 ubiquitin ligase complex....

10.1002/anie.201611281 article EN Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2017-04-18

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a prevalent, life-threatening condition attributable to heritable mutation in β-hemoglobin. Therapeutic induction of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) can ameliorate complications and has been intently pursued. However, safe effective small-molecule inducers HbF remain elusive. We report the discovery dWIZ-1 dWIZ-2, molecular glue degraders WIZ transcription factor that robustly induce erythroblasts. Phenotypic screening cereblon (CRBN)-biased chemical library revealed as...

10.1126/science.adk6129 article EN Science 2024-07-04

Post-translational modifications of histones alter chromatin structure and play key roles in gene expression specification cell states. Small molecules that target chromatin-modifying enzymes selectively are useful as probes have promise therapeutics, although very few currently available. G9a (also named euchromatin histone methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2)) catalyzes methylation lysine 9 on H3 (H3K9), a modification linked to aberrant silencing tumor-suppressor genes, among others. Here, we...

10.1021/cb300139y article EN publisher-specific-oa ACS Chemical Biology 2012-04-26

Thorough preclinical target validation is essential for the success of drug discovery efforts. In this study, we combined chemical and genetic perturbants, including development a novel selective maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK) inhibitor HTH-01-091, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated MELK knockout, chemical-induced protein degradation strategy, RNA interference CRISPR to validate as therapeutic in basal-like breast cancers (BBC). common culture conditions, found that small molecule...

10.7554/elife.26693 article EN cc-by eLife 2017-09-19

Protein degradation is an emerging therapeutic strategy with a unique molecular pharmacology that enables the disruption of all functions associated target. This particularly relevant for proteins depending on scaffolding, such as transcription factors or receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). To address tractability multiple RTKs chemical by E3 ligase CUL4-RBX1-DDB1-CRBN (CRL4CRBN), we synthesized series phthalimide degraders based promiscuous kinase inhibitors sunitinib and PHA665752. While...

10.1021/acschembio.7b00969 article EN ACS Chemical Biology 2018-01-22

Abstract As a master regulator of chromatin function, the lysine methyltransferase EZH2 orchestrates transcriptional silencing developmental gene networks. Overexpression is commonly observed in human epithelial cancers, such as non–small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), yet definitive demonstration malignant transformation by deregulated remains elusive. Here, we demonstrate causal role overexpression NSCLC with new genetically engineered mouse models adenocarcinoma. Deregulated silences normal...

10.1158/2159-8290.cd-16-0164 article EN Cancer Discovery 2016-06-17

Most intracellular proteins lack hydrophobic pockets suitable for altering their function with drug-like small molecules. Recent studies indicate that some undruggable can be targeted by compounds degrade them. For example, thalidomide-like drugs (IMiDs) the critical multiple myeloma transcription factors IKZF1 and IKZF3 recruiting them to cereblon E3 ubiquitin ligase. Current loss of signal ("down") assays identifying degraders often exhibit poor signal-to-noise ratios, narrow dynamic...

10.1126/sciadv.abd6263 article EN cc-by-nc Science Advances 2021-02-05

Phenotypic cell-based screening is a powerful approach to small-molecule discovery, but major challenge of this strategy lies in determining the intracellular target and mechanism action (MoA) for validated hits. Here, we show that BRD0476, novel suppressor pancreatic β-cell apoptosis, inhibits interferon-gamma (IFN-γ)-induced Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) signal transducer activation transcription 1 (STAT1) signaling promote survival. However, unlike common JAK-STAT pathway inhibitors, BRD0476...

10.1021/jacs.5b04284 article EN Journal of the American Chemical Society 2015-06-04

Novel therapeutic approaches are urgently required for multiple myeloma (MM). We used a phenotypic screening approach using co-cultures of MM cells with bone marrow stromal to identify compounds that overcome resistance. One such compound, BRD9876, displayed selectivity over normal hematopoietic progenitors and was discovered be an unusual ATP non-competitive kinesin-5 (Eg5) inhibitor. A novel mutation caused resistance, suggesting binding site distinct from known Eg5 inhibitors, BRD9876...

10.1016/j.celrep.2015.01.017 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Cell Reports 2015-02-01

The bromodomain-containing protein BRD9, a subunit of the human BAF (SWI/SNF) nucleosome remodeling complex, has emerged as an attractive therapeutic target in cancer. Despite development chemical probes targeting BRD9 bromodomain, there is limited understanding function beyond acetyl-lysine recognition. We have therefore created first BRD9-directed degraders, through iterative design and testing heterobifunctional ligands that bridge bromodomain cereblon E3 ubiquitin ligase complex....

10.1002/ange.201611281 article EN Angewandte Chemie 2017-04-18
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