A5024426058- Migration, Identity, and Health
- Healthcare Systems and Practices
- Migration, Health and Trauma
- HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses
- Employment and Welfare Studies
- Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender
- HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
- Migration and Labor Dynamics
- Social Policies and Family
- Social Sciences and Governance
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Aging, Elder Care, and Social Issues
- Education, sociology, and vocational training
- Health, Medicine and Society
- Workplace Health and Well-being
- Agriculture and Rural Development Research
- COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
- Sex work and related issues
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Global Health and Surgery
- Community Health and Development
- African Studies and Ethnography
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
Institut national d'études démographiques
2016-2025
Campus Condorcet
2019-2025
Centre Population et Développement
2016-2025
Université Paris Cité
2016-2025
Délégation Paris 5
2016-2025
Inserm
2017-2025
Santé, vulnérabilités et relations de genre au Sud
2019-2025
Institut de Recherche pour le Développement
2016-2024
Sorbonne Paris Cité
2016-2024
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2020-2024
Abstract Background Immigrants and ethnic/racialized minorities have been identified as being at higher risk of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) infection, but few studies report on their exposures prevention behaviours. This study aims to examine the social distribution COVID-19 exposure (overcrowding, working outside home, use public transport go work) behaviours (use face masks, washing hands, respect for physical distance) in France during first wave epidemic. Methods We used EpiCov...
Abstract Background Breast cancer is the most common in terms of incidence and mortality among women worldwide, including Africa, a rapid increase number new cases breast has recently been observed sub-Saharan Africa. Oncology relatively discipline many West African countries, particularly Mali; thus, little known about current state care infrastructure oncology practices these countries. Methods To describe challenges related to access Mali, we used qualitative approach, following...
Objectives Sub-Saharan African immigrants are particularly affected by HIV in France, with many acquiring the infection after migration due to precarious circumstances that increase their vulnerability. This study aimed explore association between risk perception, knowledge of biomedical prevention methods and sexual behaviours among sub-Saharan living conditions greater Paris area. Methods cross-sectional analysed data from 614 participants MAKASI project, conducted area (2019–2020)....
Introduction Breast cancer is a global public health challenge. It the most commonly diagnosed and leading cause of cancer-related death in women. Several inequalities remain among women facing this disease, depending on their country birth sociodemographic characteristics. The SENOVIE study (Therapeutic mobility breast cancer) aims to understand life trajectories born France sub-Saharan Africa treated for four hospitals greater Paris area. Methods analysis mixed methods study, combining...
We aimed to study whether social patterns of exposure SARS-CoV-2 infection changed in France throughout the year 2020, light easing contact restrictions.A population-based cohort individuals aged 15 years or over was randomly selected from national tax register collect socio-economic data, migration history, and living conditions May November 2020. Home self-sampling on dried blood proposed a 10% random subsample all November. A positive anti-SARS-CoV-2 ELISA IgG result against virus spike...
In order to limit the spread of SARS-CoV-2 virus, majority governments have introduced population containment. Certain groups, including immigrants in precarious situations, are experiencing impact this measure a brutal manner. This article is based on accounts containment experiences collected by telephone within framework pre-existing intervention research carried out among France from Sub-Saharan Africa who situation. It highlights certain social effects and logics at work situations....
Objective Recent studies highlighted that many HIV-positive migrants in Europe acquired their infections post-migration. However, the timing of these is not always known. This study aims to estimate post-migration HIV acquisition among sub-Saharan France and understand correlates infection. Methods Within PARCOURS retrospective survey conducted 2012–2013 74 healthcare facilities Paris region, life-event data were collected a random sample 926 patients living with services 763 undiagnosed...
Sub-Saharan and Caribbean immigrants are particularly affected by HIV in Europe, recent evidence shows that a large portion of them acquired after arrival. There is need for efficient interventions can reduce immigrants' exposure to HIV. We describe the pilot phase community-based empowerment outreach intervention among sub-Saharan greater Paris area aimed at 1) constructing intervention, 2) assessing its feasibility, 3) feasibility evaluation based on stepped-wedge approach.1) To develop...
Background One of the classic challenges for prevention programmes is reaching populations they serve. In France, a substantial number African migrants living with HIV acquired their infection after migrating. The aim this paper to better understand characteristics population reached by community-based outreach approach. Methods We compared sociodemographic across three different groups in Paris greater area: (1) general migrant (Population census), (2) using either regular healthcare system...
Throughout Europe, migration-related health inequalities are mirrored by large in coverage. There is a need to develop novel strategies secure access insurance for immigrants order meet the shared Sustainable Development Goal of universal We evaluated impact an original health-related empowerment intervention on coverage among vulnerable, mostly undocumented France. As part MAKASI study, we adopted outreach approach and developed community-based with from sub-Saharan Africa living precarious...
Six à sept ans après leur arrivée en France, la moitié des migrants d’Afrique subsaharienne n’ont toujours pas les trois éléments d’installation que sont un titre de séjour d’au moins an, logement personnel, et travail. Au bout onze douze ans, c’est encore le cas d’un quart d’entre eux. Cette longue période précarité l’arrivée France tient plus aux conditions d’accueil (longueur du processus régularisation, marché travail segmenté, discriminations) qu’aux caractéristiques individuelles...
In this study, we aim to measure and compare the frequency of reported denial care in sub-Saharan African migrants living Paris area, according their HIV HBV status social migration characteristics.The ANRS-PARCOURS study is a life-event survey conducted 2012-13 healthcare facilities among three groups recruited primary centres (N = 760; reference group), dedicated for 922; group) chronic hepatitis B 777; CHB group). Characteristics associated with refusal since arrival France were...
Introduction In France, combination prevention tools, particularly antiretroviral treatment for HIV has been available several years. We described the knowledge of these treatments among immigrants from sub-Saharan Africa, who are affected by HIV, and factors associated with this knowledge. Methods The data come Makasi study, which was conducted between 2019 2020 precarious Africa recruited through a community-based outreach approach in greater Paris area (n = 601). levels effectiveness...
While breast cancer is the most common globally, not all women have access to quality care. Long considered a disease of high-income countries, low- and middle-income countries are now facing major public health issue regarding cancer. This case in sub-Saharan Africa, where treatment often lacking. context leads some travel abroad, particularly France, hoping save their lives. article aims examine experiences, social cost perceptions associated with therapeutic mobility for France. To this...
Migrants from sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) are often diagnosed at an advanced stage of HIV, and many them have harsh living conditions. We aimed to evaluate the entry into care after HIV diagnosis examine related social determinants. The ANRS PARCOURS study is a life-event survey conducted in 2012–2013 Paris region among. Time between SSA migrants positive France determinants was assessed yearly by using mixed-effects logistic regression models. Among total 792 participants, 94.2% engaged within...
In the pandemic, healthcare professionals face even higher levels of stress. It is therefore a priority to estimate impact pandemic on mental health and propose targeted strategies improve resilience. The aims study were (1) assess working with patients COVID-19 identify social determinants that may increase risk negative outcomes; (2) test effectiveness an intervention resilience in France. To evaluate first objective, national longitudinal will be carried out among COVID-19. Participants...
A 3D numerical model for water levels, currents, density, and turbulent quantities is applied to the St. Lawrence Estuary under typical summer conditions. The lateral resolution 400 m with 20 layers in vertical. results were compared 51 current-meter records, showing 15% average relative error. simulations reproduce strong large-scale baroclinic motions forced by action of tides on density field. Month-long synthesized into 108 surface current charts nine regions over 12 hourly periods...
Background Life course epidemiology is now an established field in social epidemiology; sociodemography, the quantitative analysis of biographies recently experienced significant trend from event history to sequence analysis. The purpose this article introduce and adapt methodology a question, taking example impact HIV diagnosis on Sub-Saharan migrants’ residential trajectories Paris region. Methods sample consists 640 migrants born Africa receiving care. They were interviewed healthcare...