A5057292396- Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Traumatic Brain Injury Research
- Migration, Health and Trauma
- Resilience and Mental Health
- Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
- Mental Health and Psychiatry
- Child Abuse and Trauma
- Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research
- Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Health and Conflict Studies
- Identity, Memory, and Therapy
- Treatment of Major Depression
- Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout
- Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units
- Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Family Support in Illness
- Disaster Response and Management
Inserm
2016-2022
Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier
2012-2022
Université de Toulouse
2010-2022
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse
2003-2016
Médipole Garonne
2015
Hôpital de La Grave
2003-2010
McGill University
2003-2004
Douglas Mental Health University Institute
2003-2004
Hôpital Purpan
1997-2002
The authors prospectively examined the power of peritraumatic dissociation and acute stress symptoms in predicting posttraumatic disorder (PTSD) symptoms.Thirty-five assault victims were assessed with Peritraumatic Dissociative Experiences Questionnaire within 24 hours assault. Participants reassessed 2 weeks after trauma Stanford Acute Stress Reaction 3 months Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale Impact Event Scale. Correlational analyses a hierarchical multiple regression...
Peritraumatic dissociation is a risk factor for developing PTSD. The Dissociative Experiences Questionnaire (PDEQ) self-report inventory used to assess that occurred at the time of trauma. aim this study was validation PDEQ in French.Ninety French speaking traumatized victims presenting emergency department were recruited. They administered shortly after exposure and others trauma-related measures 2 weeks 1 month posttrauma.Principal components analyses suggested single solution PDEQ....
Memory reconsolidation impairment using the β-noradrenergic receptor blocker propranolol is a promising novel treatment avenue for patients suffering from pathogenic memories, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, in order to better inform targeted development, effects of this compound on memory need be characterized via translational research. We examined systemic administration mice undergoing wide range behavioral tests determine more specifically which aspects...
Previous studies have examined peritraumatic distress, dissociation, and acute stress disorder as predictors of posttraumatic (PTSD). The authors whether these three were associated with PTSD symptoms when considered simultaneously. Two-hundred victims a factory explosion in Toulouse, France, surveyed two six months after the event use retrospective self-reports disorder. A hierarchical multiple regression predicting posttrauma indicated that all constructs explained unique variance,...
Abstract Background Although the reliable and valid Peritraumatic Distress Inventory (PDI–C) Dissociative Experiences Questionnaire (PDEQ) are useful for identifying adults at risk of developing acute chronic posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), they have not been validated in school-aged children their predictive values remain unknown this population. This study aims to assess psychometric properties versions these two measures (PDI-C PDEQ-C) a sample French-speaking school-children....
Abstract The early historical evolution of the concept psychological trauma is relevant to establishment PTSD as a syndrome. authors conducted selective computerized and manual reviews literature concerning history trauma‐related disorders. Exposure overwhelming terror can lead troubling memories, which has been central theme in since time Gilgamesh. Reexperiencing was well known conversion reactions were described, but until 18th century chroniclers philosophers essentially reported...
GENERAL COMMENTARY article Front. Behav. Neurosci., 31 October 2011Sec. Learning and Memory volume 5 - 2011 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2011.00074
Abstract The Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) is one of the most widely used measurements adherence in schizophrenia (SZ), but there no available data regarding its psychometric properties homeless SZ patients (HSZ). aim this study was therefore to assess MARS a large multicenter sample HSZ subjects. This multi-centre prospective conducted following 4 French cities: Lille, Marseille, Paris and Toulouse. Three hundred fifty-three were included. 3-factor structure confirmed using...
One of the core features posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is re-experiencing trauma. The anterior insula (AI) has been proposed to play a crucial role in these intrusive experiences. However, dynamic function AI trauma and its putative modulation by effective therapy need be specified. Thirty PTSD patients were enrolled exposed traumatic memory reactivation therapy. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans acquired before after treatment. To explore AI-directed...
Background: Motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) are the main cause of Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in industrialized countries. This includes frequently occurring but understudied situation parents learning that their children were injured. However, unlike other types trauma survivors, little is known about predictors PTSD symptoms mothers whose child has suffered an MVA. Methods: A group 72 and 28 fathers prospectively assessed for peritraumatic distress, dissociation, 1 5 weeks after...
Abstract The present study examined individual latent changes in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms over a 60‐month period after an industrial disaster. Participants were recruited from survivors of factory explosion. assessed retrospectively for peritraumatic reactions and acute symptoms. Posttraumatic then at 6, 15, 60 months. Using structural equation modeling, the authors tested 3 hypotheses change: stability PTSD between months; change 6 15 Only one model provided good fit...
Article AbstractObjective: A history of trauma is associated with poor mental and physical health, but the specific impact posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms on health using objective indicators status has rarely been evaluated in elderly civilians. This study investigates long-term consequences a lifetime exposure to French general population.Method: Data from this retrospective were derived longitudinal (the Enquête de Santé Psychologique-Risques, Incidence et Traitement )...
To compare the relation between peritraumatic dissociation and acute stress early development of posttraumatic disorder (PTSD) in victims general crime.A total 48 subjects were assessed within 24 hours trauma, using Peritraumatic Dissociative Experiences Questionnaire Self-Report Version (PDEQ-SRV). They followed longitudinally to assess (2 weeks after assault,) Standford Acute Stress Reaction (SASRQ), (at 5 weeks), Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) Impact Event (IES).Among mean PDEQ...
Birmes, Philippe M.D.; Carreras, Didier Charlet, Jean-Paul Warner, Barbara A. Lauque, Dominique Schmitt, Laurent M.D. Author Information