A5072906588- Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
- Traffic and Road Safety
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Healthcare Systems and Public Health
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Urban Transport and Accessibility
- Data-Driven Disease Surveillance
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
- Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
- Misinformation and Its Impacts
- Health Literacy and Information Accessibility
- Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes
- Global Health Care Issues
- Workplace Violence and Bullying
- Media Influence and Politics
- School Health and Nursing Education
- Occupational Health and Safety Research
- Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
Central South University
2016-2025
Education Department of Hunan Province
2025
Xiangya Hospital Central South University
2022-2023
As the number of older people globally increases, health systems need to be reformed meet growing for medical resources. A few previous studies reported varying impacts population ageing, but they focused only on limited countries and diseases. We comprehensively quantify impact ageing mortality 195 countries/territories 169 causes death.Using data from Global Burden Disease Study 2017 (GBD 2017), this study derived total deaths size each year 1990 2017. decomposition method was used...
Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant global public health problem, but has received minimal attention from researchers and policy-makers in low- middle-income countries (LMICs). Epidemiological evidence of TBI morbidity mortality absent at the national level for most LMICs, including China. Using data China's Disease Surveillance Points (DSPs) system, we conducted population-based longitudinal analysis to examine mortality, differences by sex, age group, location...
BackgroundSustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3.6 is to halve the number of global deaths and injuries from road traffic accidents by 2020. We aimed investigate progress in reducing mortality rates injury China 2006 2016.MethodsWe obtained data national disease surveillance points. Crude age-standardised were calculated, with SEs. Joinpoint regression analysis was used examine quantify trends overall subgroup 2016. Subgroup analyses done place (urban rural), sex, age group, geographical...
Abstract Background Unhealthy lifestyle and diet may contribute to the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD), but limited evidence exists regarding association between sleep patterns, oxidative stress-related exposures lifestyle, CVD risk. Methods We analysed data from 10 212 adults in National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database (2005-2018). Self-report questionnaires were used collect on duration, sleepiness, trouble sleeping, classified into three categories:...
Freely accessible data concerning modifiable risk factors for road traffic injury are critical research and evidence-based policymaking. This study investigated free-access availability the major characteristics of nationally representative on eight across 194 World Health Organization member countries/territories from 2000 to 2019. We systematically searched reviewed sources governmental departments, multi-country safety projects, international organisations. Two researchers independently...
Background To examine trends in unintentional falls mortality from 2006 to 2016 China by location (urban/rural), sex, age group and mechanism.Methods Mortality data were retrieved the National Disease Surveillance Points system (DSPs) of China, a nationally representative source.Percent change between was calculated as "mortality rate ratio -1" based on negative binomial regression model. ResultsThe crude 9.55 per 100 000 population 2016.From 2016, age-adjusted increased 5% (95% confidence...
Objective To examine recent changes in sex-specific and age-specific suicide mortality by method across countries. Methods Using data from the WHO database, we compared sex-specific, country-specific between 2000 2015. We considered seven major methods: poisoning pesticides, all other poisoning, firearms explosives, hanging, jumping height, drowning methods. Changes were quantified using negative binomial models among three age groups (15–44 years, 45–64 65 years above) for males females...
We aimed to examine progress in global road injury mortality since the initiation of Global Plan for Decade Action Road Safety 2011-2020. examined annual percent changes age-adjusted traffic using data from Burden Disease Study 2013. Association between and legislative efforts individual nations was explored Status Reports on 2013 2015. found that mortality, both overall user-specific injuries, decreased significantly 2010 (annual change rates range -1.43% -0.99%). Developed countries...
To provide a comprehensive overview of poisoning mortality patterns in China.Using data from the Chinese national disease surveillance points system, we examined trends by intent and substance 2006 to 2016. Differences over time between urban rural residents among different age groups across external causes were quantified using negative binomial models for males females separately.In 2016, there 4936 deaths sample 84 060 559 people (5.9 per 100 000 people; 95% confidence interval: 5.6-6.2)....
Suicide is an important public health concern in China. We examined suicide mortality by place, sex, and age group from 2010 to 2021 identify quantify significant changes China.We retrieved age-standardized age-specific rates place (urban vs. rural) sex the Chinese Health Statistical Yearbook population data 2020 National Population Census. Line graphs were used demonstrate trends mortality. Joinpoint regression models fitted detect time periods experiencing changes, average annual percent...
Background App-based interventions have the potential to reduce child injury in countries with limited prevention resources, but their effectiveness has not been rigorously examined. Objective This study aimed assess of an app-based intervention for caregivers preschoolers prevent unintentional among Chinese preschoolers. Methods A 6-month cluster randomized controlled trial was conducted from December 2017 June 2018. Recruitment through preschools, which were randomly allocated either...
Objective Published research has not considered acute diseases and injuries in assessing the impact of varying disease counts on health-related quality life (HRQoL). We used Chinese value sets EQ-5D-3L to examine relationship between number individuals had (including chronic diseases, injuries) their HRQoL. Methods A total 19 387 aged 18 years older were included study. Using data from First Provincial Health Services Survey Hunan, China, HRQoL was assessed with scale, a standardized...
Abstract Background The short physical performance battery (SPPB) is an easy-to-use tool for fall risk prediction, but its predictive value falls and fall-induced injuries among community dwellers has not been examined through a large-sample longitudinal study. Methods We analyzed five-round follow-up data (2, 3, 4, 5, 7 years) of the China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) (2011–2018). Data concerning during multi-round follow-ups were collected participant self-report....
On 25 October 2016, the Central Committee of Communist Party China and State Council released Healthy 2030 blueprint guide.1 For first time, a long-term national health initiative includes injury control, as it specifies actions to improve occupational safety, road traffic safety prevention. However, misses fundamental priority for control—no specific department or agency is assigned lead coordinate efforts multiple departments social partners working prevent injuries in China.2 ,3 The...
Background: Recent overweight and obesity prevalence data are lacking for China. Methods: Data were from provincially representative surveys conducted in 2013 2018 Hunan Province, Overweight defined according to the Chinese standard. Complex sampling weights considered statistical analyses. 95% confidence interval (95% CI) of rate was calculated. Results: The overall between significantly increased 20.81% CI: 17.68-23.95) 26.97% 23.48-30.45) 4.09% 3.21-4.96) 7.13% 5.10-9.15) Province China,...
Background Given the permeation of social media throughout society, rumors spread faster than ever before, which significantly complicates government responses to public health emergencies such as COVID-19 pandemic. Objective We aimed examine characteristics and propagation during early months pandemic in China evaluated effectiveness authorities’ release correction announcements. Methods retrieved widely circulating on stages assessed official clarifications popular science articles...
Improper, unprofessional, or misleading media reports about violence against medical care providers (typically doctors and nurses) may provoke copycat incidents. To examine whether in China follow professional journalism recommendations, we identified 10 influential incidents of through a systematic strategy used standardized internet-based search techniques to retrieve these events from 2007–2017. Reports were evaluated independently by trained coders assess adherence recommendations using...
Objective To report common traffic violations in bus drivers and the factors that influence those urban China. Methods We conducted an observational study to record three types of among Changsha City, China: illegal stopping at stations, violating light signals, distracted driving. The behaviors on 32 routes (20% city) were observed. A two-level Poisson regression examined predicted driver violations. Results incidence stations was 20.2%. Illegal less frequent weekends, sunny days, with...
To examine urban–rural differences in the severity of non-fatal disease and injury using latest household interview survey data Hunan Province, China. Two-week illness were from first provincial health 2013. The proportion patients being bedridden, average days bedridden off-work calculated to measure two-week illness. Rao-Scott-adjusted chi-square test was performed significance demographic variables. Multiple logistic regression linear used control for sex, age income. prevalence 22.8 %...