A5069506206- Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
- Traffic and Road Safety
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Cancer, Lipids, and Metabolism
- Urban Transport and Accessibility
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
- Global Health Care Issues
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
- Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes
- Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Immune responses and vaccinations
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
- Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
- Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
- Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer Studies
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
Sun Yat-sen University
2018-2025
Central South University
2020-2023
Second Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University
2022-2023
Xiangya Hospital Central South University
2022
A higher dietary diversity score (DDS) and a lower energy-adjusted inflammatory index (E-DII) may be associated with risks of type 2 diabetes (T2D) mortality. This cohort study aimed to investigate the associations DDS E-DII all-cause mortality, incidence T2D, mortality as well joint effects these two factors. total 181,360 participants without all types at baseline from UK Biobank 42,139 US NHANES were included. Cox proportional hazards models used assess outcomes. In data, 8338 deaths,...
Freely accessible data concerning modifiable risk factors for road traffic injury are critical research and evidence-based policymaking. This study investigated free-access availability the major characteristics of nationally representative on eight across 194 World Health Organization member countries/territories from 2000 to 2019. We systematically searched reviewed sources governmental departments, multi-country safety projects, international organisations. Two researchers independently...
Background Current prognostic and predictive biomarkers for lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) predominantly rely on unimodal approaches, limiting their characterization ability. There is an urgent need a comprehensive accurate biomarker to guide individualized adjuvant therapy decisions. Methods In this retrospective study, data from patients with resectable LUAD (stage I–III) were collected two hospitals publicly available dataset, forming training dataset (n=223), validation (n=95), testing...
The association between air pollution and mental disorders has been widely documented in the general population. However, evidence among susceptible populations, such as individuals with prediabetes or diabetes, is still insufficient. We analyzed data from 48,515 participants 24,393 diabetes UK Biobank. Annual were collected for fine particulate matter (PM2.5), inhalable (PM10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), dioxides (NOx) during 2006–2021. exposure to temperature each participant estimated by...
Appendicitis is a common surgical emergency. This study aimed to estimate the worldwide burden and trends of appendicitis from 1990 2019.Data on were derived Global Burden Disease 2019. Incidence disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) data analyzed at global, regional, national levels stratified by sex, age, socio-demographic index. The estimated annual percentage change relative used assess changing trends. Pearson's correlation test was between different measures.Global incidence grew...
Background: Recent overweight and obesity prevalence data are lacking for China. Methods: Data were from provincially representative surveys conducted in 2013 2018 Hunan Province, Overweight defined according to the Chinese standard. Complex sampling weights considered statistical analyses. 95% confidence interval (95% CI) of rate was calculated. Results: The overall between significantly increased 20.81% CI: 17.68-23.95) 26.97% 23.48-30.45) 4.09% 3.21-4.96) 7.13% 5.10-9.15) Province China,...
Abstract Background High immune infiltration is associated with favourable prognosis in patients non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but an automated workflow for characterizing infiltration, high validity and reliability, remains to be developed. Methods We performed a multicentre retrospective study of completely resected NSCLC. developed image analysis automatically evaluating the density CD3 + CD8 T-cells tumour regions on immunohistochemistry (IHC)-stained whole-slide images (WSIs),...
This research examined road traffic injury mortality and morbidity disparities across of country development status, discussed the possibility reducing by various actions to accelerate pace achieving Sustainable Development Goals target 3.6 – halve number global deaths injuries from accidents 2020. Data for mortality, morbidity, socio-demographic index (SDI) were extracted estimates Global Burden Disease study, implementation three types national (legislation, prioritized vehicle safety...
Abstract Background Several studies have assessed the reporting quality of all-cause mortality data from WHO Mortality Database, but little is known about coding and its impact on elderly unintentional fall worldwide. We aimed to assess deaths mortality. Methods Using 1990–2019, we calculated number countries/territories that had in database, proportion with five types problematic codes based 10th International Classification Disease (unspecified deaths, injury undetermined intent,...
To evaluate the precision and dependability of road traffic mortality data recorded in World Health Organization Mortality Database investigate how uncorrected influence vital statistics used safety programmes worldwide.We assessed country territory-specific quality from 2015 to 2020 by calculating proportions five types nonspecific cause death codes related mortality. We compared age-adjusted changes average annual rate before after correcting deaths with codes. generated projections both...
Certain viral infections have been linked to the development of neurodegenerative diseases. This study aimed investigate association between cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and five diseases, spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) related syndromes, Parkinson's disease (PD), Alzheimer's (AD), multiple sclerosis (MS), disorders autonomic nervous system (DANS).
<p>Limited research exists on the mediating effect of brain structure in association between dietary inflammatory index (DII) and cognitive impairment. To address this issue, analysis utilized data from a cohort 15,526 participants UK Biobank who underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) during 2014-2020. We assessed associations energy adjusted DII (E-DII, calculated by 28 components) function (represented fluid intelligence scores, FIS), as well structures, including total volume...
Recent changes in population-based prevalence for circulatory system diseases (CSDs) remain unreported either nationally or locally China. Data were from the two-round health service household interview survey of Hunan Province, China, 2013 and 2018. A Rao–Scott chi-square test was performed to examine differences across socio-demographic variables. The overall age-standardized CSDs increased substantially between 2018 inhabitants aged 20 years older (14.25% vs. 21.25%; adjusted odds ratio...
<h3>Background</h3> Distracted walking is a major risk factor for pedestrian injury, but it unknown whether pedestrians have different risks of distracted in some road environments compared to others. <h3>Methods</h3> An observational study was conducted at 20 intersections Changsha, China. We developed composite measure behavior (called the 'distraction index') based on types and duration distraction. Another indicator, 'road environmental score', constructed basis eight variables...
BACKGROUND The prognosis of many patients with distant metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) improved after they survived for several months. Compared traditional survival analysis, conditional (CS) which takes into account changes in risk could be used to describe dynamic probabilities. AIM To evaluate CS HCC patients. METHODS Patients diagnosed between 2010 and 2015 were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology End Results database. Univariate multivariate Cox regression analysis...
Background: The association of pre-diabetes and diabetes with incident lung cancer is uncertain, the risk across glycemic spectrum unclear. We aimed to explore associations glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), pre-diabetes, in a large prospective cohort.Methods: Leveraging total 283,257 cancer-free adults recruited between 2006 2010 UK Biobank. performed multivariable Cox proportional hazards models restricted cubic spline methods estimate hazard ratios (HRs) 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs)...