- Anesthesia and Pain Management
- Airway Management and Intubation Techniques
- Nausea and vomiting management
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Anesthesia and Sedative Agents
- Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis
- Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery
- Cardiovascular Issues in Pregnancy
- Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
- Head and Neck Surgical Oncology
- Shoulder Injury and Treatment
- Respiratory and Cough-Related Research
- Research on Leishmaniasis Studies
- Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
- Ovarian function and disorders
- Parasites and Host Interactions
- COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction
- Pediatric Pain Management Techniques
- Global Health and Epidemiology
- Infection Control and Ventilation
- Vascular anomalies and interventions
- Voice and Speech Disorders
- Pain Management and Treatment
- Thermal Regulation in Medicine
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
2017-2025
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur
2017-2025
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal
2017-2025
Kala-Azar Medical Research Centre
2024
Creative Commons
2023
Guntur Medical College
2023
Indus Hospital
2023
Chandka Medical College
2023
ORCID
2021
Government Medical College
2018-2020
Background and Aims: The incidence of post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) following spinal anaesthesia in the obstetric population is around 0.5%–2%. Hydration, bed rest, caffeine, paracetamol, non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs, epidural blood patches, etc., are various modalities used for its management. This study aims to compare nebulised dexmedetomidine versus fentanyl treatment PDPH parturients after caesarean section under anaesthesia. Methods: Ninety patients aged 18–35 years with...
Modified radical mastectomy (MRM) is associated with persistent postoperative pain. Paravertebral block (PVB) the gold standard for analgesia. A pecto-intercostal fascial plane (PIFB) added to pectoral nerve (Pecs) may provide effective This trial aimed compare analgesic efficacy of Pecs-PIFB PVB. Fifty American Society Anesthesiologists (ASA) I/II patients scheduled MRM were randomly assigned receive either 30 mL Pecs and 15 PIFB or PVB 20 (0.2% ropivacaine). Postoperatively, intravenous...
Journal Article Ambisome plus miltefosine for Indian patients with kala-azar Get access Shyam Sundar, Sundar aKala-azar Medical Research Center, Department of Medicine, Institute Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi – 221005, India Search other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar Prabhat Kumar Sinha, Sinha bRajendra Memorial Sciences (ICMR), Patna-800007, Deepak K. Verma, Verma Nawin Kumar, Shahnawaj Alam, Alam Krishna Pandey, Pandey Poonam Kumari, Kumari...
Ultrasound (USG)-guided injection in pterygopalatine fossa is an indirect approach to block the trigeminal nerve. Trigeminal nerve for maxillofacial surgeries may provide preemptive analgesia, reduce opioid consumption and opioid-related adverse effects.In this randomised, prospective double-blind study, 60 American Society of Anesthesiologists I/II patients, within age group 18-60 years scheduled faciomaxillary surgery (fracture/pathological lesion maxilla or mandible cleft lip), were...
Background In Southeast Asia, treatment is recommended for all patients with post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL). Adherence to the first-line regimen, twelve weeks of miltefosine (MF), low and ocular toxicity has been observed this exposure period. We assessed safety efficacy two shorter-course treatments: liposomal amphotericin B (LAmB) alone combined MF. Methodology/Principal findings An open-label, phase II, randomized, parallel-arm, non-comparative trial was conducted in...
Malignant hyperthermia is a rare life threatening pharmacological disorder. Preoperative clinical diagnosis not possible. Due to its rarity and severity, it must be taken as an important differential for postoperative hyperthermia. We hereby report case of malignant in four-year-old female child, who was operated type 1 choledochal cyst had difficult sequel. lost that child due unavailability Dantrolene sodium emergency drug cart.
Background: The quest for an ideal sedative during regional anesthesia is on. Although propofol has been accepted as a intraoperatively, it can be associated with troublesome hemodynamic changes. Dexmedetomidine new alpha 2 agonist used widely sedation. Aims: In this study, we tried to compare equivalent doses of dexmedetomidine infusion emphasis on their effect the hemodynamics. Settings and Design: Prospective, single-blinded randomized controlled trial. Materials Methods: single blinded...
Background and Aims: Ultrasound guided rhomboid intercostal plane block (RIB) is a relatively new regional anaesthesia technique that has shown to provide dermatomal coverage from T2-9 on the whole anterior posterior hemithorax. It proved effective in providing preemptive analgesia various surgeries like mastectomy thoracotomy. The aim of study was efficacy RIB paediatric patients: 7 12 years undergoing thoracoscopic terms analgesic requirement, pain scores adverse effects. Methods: In this...
Sir, Awake fiberoptic intubation (AFOI) is recommended for patients with anticipated difficult airway, failed intubation, and unstable cervical spine injury where optimum positioning laryngoscopy to achieve. Preparation includes obtundation of airway reflexes, adequate sedation, anxiolysis along preservation patent ventilation. Dexmedetomidine produces hypnosis, amnesia, analgesia, anxiolysis, sympatholysis, antisialogogue effects; all them are desired during AFOI.[1] Administration...
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has affected millions of people worldwide.This pandemic requires newer medical management strategies to control the morbidity and mortality associated with disease.Several approaches, including global targeting inflammation or neutralizing a single key inflammatory mediator, are being employed cope cytokine storms in disease-2019 (COVID-19).The role anti-inflammatory biologics, such as acalabrutinib, tocilizumab, anakinra, itolizumab can become...
Forero et al. described two approaches of erector spinae (ES) plane block: superficial and deep to muscle. We hypothesised that the technique would not lead optimum analgesia as drug have cross one more muscle layer. aimed compare techniques in terms sensory blockade patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy (MRM). Forty American Society Anesthesiologists (ASA) I/II female age group 18-60 years unilateral MRM were included this prospective study. Group D received 20 mL 0.2% ropivacaine...
Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane (ESP) block has been used to provide lumbar analgesia. The craniocaudal spread of local anesthetic in this can be unpredictable patients with kyphosis due backward curvature the spine, which might prevent longitudinal spread.This is a case 33-year-old male (60 kg) diagnosed type 3b thoracolumbar region at level L1 who underwent extended pedicle subtraction osteotomy. ESP was administered two different levels, one T12 (above angle L1) and another L3...
Sir, Continuous peripheral nerve blocks (CPNB) are used for surgical anaesthesia and analgesia during the postoperative period, treatment of complex regional pain syndrome phantom limb syndrome.[1] Here, we describe continuous infraclavicular brachial plexus block through ultrasound-guided costoclavicular approach forearm surgery. The catheter was intraoperative adequate analgesia. A 29-year-old male, American Society Anesthesiologists status 1 (ASA 1), body mass index (BMI) = 24 kg/m2...
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is one of the most frequently performed orthopedic procedures. The ability to perform ACLR on an outpatient basis largely dependent effective analgesic regimen. aim study was compare effect between continuous adductor canal block (cACB) and femoral nerve (cFNB) during arthroscopy guided ACLR. In this prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial, 60 ASA I/II patients for arthroscopic were recruited. Patients in Group I received cACB those...
Background: In spite of an extensive primary health care system exists in India, yet it is inadequate terms coverage the population, especially rural areas and urban slums, gross underutilization. Assessment utilization services important for a nation. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted during October 2012- September 2013 among 215 families residing Kotha Jalaripeta fishermen community slums Visakhapatnam city. semi-structured questionnaire used to collect data analyzed using...
Sir, Various anaesthetic techniques used for caesarean section and cardiocirculatory changes associated with pregnancy result in significant haemodynamic that can lead to increased morbidity mortality parturients cardiac diseases. A 23-year-old, 60-kg second gravida parturient who was a known case of congenital acyanotic heart disease referred obstetric anaesthesia services at 37 weeks 6 days gestation assessment before elective section. She give history dyspnoea New York Heart Association...
A BSTRACT Introduction: Psychiatric disorders are clinically significant behavioral or psychological syndromes that associated with distress disability. The global burden of these is increasing because they considered a stigma in society and this worsened by medication nonadherence. Many studies show attitudes toward drugs have direct indirect impact on psychiatric illness. This study will help to understand the relationship between drug attitude adherence. Materials Methods: cross-sectional...