The incidence of teenage pregnancy is increasing in the world. It a high-risk condition leading to adverse perinatal and obstetric outcomes. This study aims evaluate outcomes Indonesian population.A retrospective was conducted among teenagers average maternal age (AMA) women. We assessed all singleton live pregnancies during year period 2013 Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.We studied 1,676 eligible subjects one-year our centre. prevalence (12 19 years...

Background: Preeclampsia has great implication on adverse neonatal outcome. Appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, respiration (APGAR) score at 1 or 5 minutes is one of the indicators physiologic maturity infant. Therefore, aim this study was to know correlation APGAR in preeclamptic deliveries with its risk factors. Methods: This a retrospective cohort. Data were collected from January December 2013 including all women singleton live pregnancies who delivered their babies Cipto Mangunkusumo...

Background: Preterm birth is the leading direct that causes neonatal death. Indonesia was listed as one of countries with greatest number preterm in 2010. This study aims to identify prevalence and potential risk factors among women underwent delivery Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, an Indonesian national reference hospital.Methods: retrospective cohort involved 2,612 who delivered between January December 2013. Any clinical data which related outcomes were recorded. The managed using...

One of the ovarian carcinogenesis theories was presence premalignant cells in epithelium fallopian tube. Therefore, prophylactic salpingectomy during benign gynecological surgery is now expected as attempt to reduce cancer incidence. We studied effect bilateral (PBS) reducing incidence.This evidence-based report resulted from critical appraisal 5 articles. It aimed answer our clinical question, can incidence among women underwent hysterectomy for condition or permanent contraception surgery?...

Background: The aim of this study was to determine the most appropriate time for urinary catheter removal following a gynecological surgery.Methods: Critical appraisal clinical trial articles were conducted. It aimed answer our question whether 24-hour postoperative is superior compared other durations in avoiding retention (PUR) and tract infection (UTI). search conducted on Cochrane Library® PubMed® using keywords “postoperative retention”, catheterization” “urinary AND...

Background: Accurate assessment of fetal growth is one crucial components antenatal care. A generic reference for fetal-weight and birthweight percentiles that can be easily adapted to local populations have been developed by Mikolajczyk colleagues. This study aimed validate our own percentile standard evaluating the odds ratio (OR) low 1st 5th minute Apgar score small-for-gestational age (SGA) versus those not SGA.Methods: We used tools colleagues create then defined SGA neonates. For...

To determine the incidence and risk factors of stillbirth from maternal biophysical, ultrasound, biochemical markers at 11-13 weeks gestation in Indonesian population.

Background: Hypertension in pregnancy remains a major cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity mortality worldwide. The purpose this study was to compare neonatal outcomes among women with hypertension (chronic (CHT), superimposed preeclamsia (SuperPE), gestational (GHT), mild (MPE), severe (SeverePE),and HELLP syndrome (HELLPs)). Methods: This retrospective evaluation performed during January December 2013 at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta-Indonesia, tertiary-care hospital. data...

Background: To develop a simple and accurate method of predicting birth asphyxia neonates born from preterm premature rupture membranes (PPROM) women utilizing clinical parameters that are generally available before delivery in the practical setting.Methods: A retrospective cohort was conducted at single tertiary hospital Jakarta between January December 2013. Subjects were PPROM with singleton live pregnancy who had their on 24 to 34 weeks gestational age (GA). Primary outcome defined by...

Introduction: Perineal trauma becomes a concern during childbirth.One method to reduce perineal is through water birth; however, there still lack of publication about birth.This study aims appraise the benefit birth trauma.Materials and methods: Searching was conducted on Pubmed®, Cochrane Library®, Medline® using keywords or MeSH.There were 4 eligible articles consisting 1 case-control, clinical trial, 2 systematic reviews.Appraisal determining validity, importance, applicability (VIA) by...

values (Se, Sp, PPV, NPV).Review study or

To develop a reference chart for placental growth factor (PLGF) value during 11-14 weeks' gestation in Indonesian population.

Endometrial thickness (ET) ultrasound measurement has high diagnostic performance for detection of endometrial cancer in symptomatic postmenopausal women. Identified clinical risk factors, Doppler or 3D parameters to predict malignancy had been proposed several studies. We compared the accuracy with scoring system/index involving both and malignancy. Eight eligible studies were appraised assess ET and/or ultrasound-based index The incidence confirmed by histopathology examination was ranging...