G. Carboni
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Neutrino Physics Research
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Computational Physics and Python Applications
- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Muon and positron interactions and applications
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
- Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
- Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
- Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
- International Science and Diplomacy
- Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
- Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
IRCCS Policlinico San Donato
2002-2024
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Roma Tor Vergata
2015-2024
University of Rome Tor Vergata
2008-2021
Sapienza University of Rome
2002-2021
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I
2000-2019
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
2014-2019
Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas
2013-2018
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
2017
Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute
2012-2016
European Organization for Nuclear Research
1981-2015
Observations of exotic structures in the J/ψp channel, which we refer to as charmonium-pentaquark states, Λ0b→J/ψK−p decays are presented. The data sample corresponds an integrated luminosity 3 fb−1 acquired with LHCb detector from 7 and 8 TeV pp collisions. An amplitude analysis three-body final state reproduces two-body mass angular distributions. To obtain a satisfactory fit seen spectrum, it is necessary include two Breit-Wigner amplitudes that each describe resonant state. significance...
A measurement of the ratio branching fractions $B^{+}\rightarrow K^{+}\mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ and K^{+}e^{+}e^{-}$ decays is presented using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity 3.0 fb$^{-1}$, recorded with LHCb experiment at center-of-mass energies 7 8 $\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$. The value for dilepton invariant mass squared range $1<q^{2}<6\mathrm{\,Ge\kern V^2\!/}c^4$ measured be $0.745^{+0.090}_{-0.074}\mathrm{\,(stat)}\,\pm0.036\mathrm{\,(syst)}$. This most...
The branching fraction ratio R(D^{*})≡B(B[over ¯]^{0}→D^{*+}τ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{τ})/B(B[over ¯]^{0}→D^{*+}μ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{μ}) is measured using a sample of proton-proton collision data corresponding to 3.0 fb^{-1} integrated luminosity recorded by the LHCb experiment during 2011 and 2012. tau lepton identified in decay mode τ^{-}→μ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{μ}ν_{τ}. semitauonic sensitive contributions from non-standard-model particles that preferentially couple third generation fermions, particular,...
The LHCb detector is a forward spectrometer at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) CERN. experiment designed for precision measurements of CP violation and rare decays beauty charm hadrons. In this paper performance various sub-detectors trigger system are described, using data taken from 2010 to 2012. It shown that design criteria have been met. excellent has allowed collaboration publish wide range physics results, demonstrating LHCb's unique role, both as heavy flavour general purpose in region.
We present a measurement of form-factor-independent angular observables in the decay ${B}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{*}(892{)}^{0}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$. The analysis is based on data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity $1.0\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$, collected by LHCb experiment $pp$ collisions at center-of-mass energy 7 TeV. Four are measured six bins dimuon invariant mass squared ${q}^{2}$ range...
An angular analysis of the B 0 → K *0(→ + π −)μ μ − decay is presented. The dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity 3.0 fb−1 pp collision data collected at LHCb experiment. complete information from used determine CP-averaged observables and CP asymmetries, taking account possible contamination decays with system in S-wave configuration. their correlations are reported bins q 2, invariant mass squared dimuon system. determined both unbinned maximum likelihood fit by using principal...
Resonant structures in B^{0}→ψ^{'}π^{-}K^{+} decays are analyzed by performing a four-dimensional fit of the decay amplitude, using pp collision data corresponding to 3 fb^{-1} collected with LHCb detector. The cannot be described K^{+}π^{-} resonances alone, which is confirmed model-independent approach. A highly significant Z(4430)^{-}→ψ^{'}π^{-} component required, thus confirming existence this state. observed evolution Z(4430)^{-} amplitude ψ^{'}π^{-} mass establishes resonant nature...
A search for the rare decays ${B}_{s}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and ${B}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ is performed with data collected in 2011 2012 LHCb experiment at Large Hadron Collider. The samples comprise $1.1\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ of proton-proton collisions $\sqrt{s}=8\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ $1.0\text{ $\sqrt{s}=7\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$. We...
The quantum numbers of the X(3872) meson are determined to be JPC = 1++ based on angular correlations in B+ K+ decays, where pi+pi- J/psi and \mu+\mu-. data correspond 1.0 fb-1 pp collisions collected by LHCb detector. only alternative assignment allowed previous measurements, JPC=2-+, is rejected with a confidence level equivalent more than eight Gaussian standard deviations using likelihood-ratio test full phase space. This result favors exotic explanations state.
The production of J/psi mesons in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV is studied with the LHCb detector LHC. differential cross-section for prompt measured as a function transverse momentum pT and rapidity y fiducial region 0<pT<14 GeV/c 2.0<y<4.5. fraction from b-hadron decays are also same ranges. analysis based on data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity 5.2pb-1. cross-sections over 10.52 +/- 0.04 1.40 +1.64/-2.20 mub 1.14 0.01 0.16 decays, where first uncertainty...
A search for the rare decays ${B}_{s}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and ${B}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ is performed at LHCb experiment. The data analyzed correspond to an integrated luminosity of $1\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ $pp$ collisions a center-of-mass energy 7 TeV $2\text{ 8 TeV. An excess signal candidates with respect background expectation seen...
A bstract search for $$ {B}_s^0\to {\overline{D}}^0{f}_0(980) <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:msubsup><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:msubsup><mml:mo>→</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mover><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:msup><mml:msub><mml:mi>f</mml:mi><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:msub><mml:mfenced><mml:mn>980</mml:mn></mml:mfenced></mml:math> decays is performed using 3 . 0 fb 1− of pp collision data...
The performance of the LHCb Muon system and its stability across full 2010 data taking with LHC running at ps = 7 TeV energy is studied. optimization detector setting time calibration performed first collisions delivered by described. Particle rates, measured for wide range luminosities beam operation conditions experienced during run, are compared values expected from simulation. space alignment detectors, chamber efficiency, resolution cluster size evaluated. found to be as specifications...
Charm production at the LHC in pp collisions s=7TeV is studied with LHCb detector. The decays D0→K−π+, D+→K−π+π+, D⁎+→D0(K−π+)π+, Ds+→ϕ(K−K+)π+, Λc+→pK−π+, and their charge conjugates are analysed a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 15 nb−1. Differential cross-sections dσ/dpT measured for prompt five charmed hadron species bins transverse momentum rapidity region 0<pT<8GeV/c 2.0<y<4.5. Theoretical predictions compared differential cross-sections. charm hadrons computed...
An angular analysis and a measurement of the differential branching fraction decay B 0 → ϕμ + μ − are presented, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity 3.0 fb−1 pp collisions recorded by LHCb experiment at $$ \sqrt{s}=7 8 TeV. Measurements reported as function q 2, square dimuon invariant mass results found be consistent with Standard Model. In range 1 < 2 6 GeV2 /c 4, where precise theoretical calculations available, is more than 3σ below Model predictions.
The isospin asymmetries of $B \to K\mu^+\mu^-$ and K^{*}\mu^+\mu^-$ decays the partial branching fractions $B^0 K^0\mu^+\mu^-$, $B^+ K^+\mu^+\mu^-$ K^{*+}\mu^+\mu^-$ are measured as functions dimuon mass squared, $q^2$. data used correspond to an integrated luminosity 3$~$fb$^{-1}$ from proton-proton collisions collected with LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies 7$\,$TeV 8$\,$TeV in 2011 2012, respectively. both consistent Standard Model expectations. three fractions, while individually...
Reelin and glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) 67 expressed by cortical γ-aminobutyric acid-ergic interneurons are down-regulated in schizophrenia. Because epidemiological studies of schizophrenia fail to support candidate gene haploinsufficiency Mendelian origin, we hypothesize that epigenetic mechanisms (i.e., cytosine hypermethylation CpG islands present the promoter these genes) may be responsible for this down-regulation. Protracted l -methionine (6.6 mmol/kg 15 days, twice a day)...
Heterozygous reeler mice (HRM) haploinsufficient for reelin express ≈50% of the brain content wild-type mice, but are phenotypically different from both and homozygous mice. They exhibit, ( i ) a down-regulation glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 (GAD )-positive neurons in some not every cortical layer frontoparietal cortex (FPC), ii an increase neuronal packing density decrease thickness because neuropil hypoplasia, iii dendritic spine expression on basal apical branches motor FPC III pyramidal...
A search for Bs -> mu+ mu- and B0 decays is performed using 1.0 fb^-1 of pp collision data collected at \sqrt{s}=7 TeV with the LHCb experiment Large Hadron Collider. For both number observed events consistent expectation from background Standard Model signal predictions. Upper limits on branching fractions are determined to be BR(Bs mu-) < 4.5 (3.8) x 10^-9 BR(B0 (0.81) 95% (90%) confidence level.
Abstract Using 34.7 pb −1 of data collected with the LHCb detector, inclusive production X (3872) meson in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7\mbox{~TeV}$ is observed for first time. Candidates are selected (3872)→ J / ψπ + π − decay mode, and used to measure "Equation missing" where σ ( → (3872)+anything) cross section mesons rapidity range 2.5–4.5 transverse momentum 5–20 GeV/ c . In addition masses both ψ (2 S ) mesons, reconstructed final state, measured be $$m_{X(3872)} = 3871.95 \pm0.48 \...
Measurements of $b$ hadron production ratios in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy 7 TeV with an integrated luminosity 3 pb$^{-1}$ are presented. We study the strange $B$ meson to light $f_s/(f_u+f_d)$ and $\Lambda_b^0$ baryon $f_{\Lambda_b}/(f_u+f_d)$ as function charmed hadron-muon pair transverse momentum $p_T$ pseudorapidity $\eta$, for between 0 14 GeV $\eta$ 2 5. find that is consistent being independent $p_{\rm T}$ we determine = 0.134$\pm$ 0.004 $^{+0.011}_{-0.010}$,...
The production of $J/\psi$ pairs in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy 7 TeV has been observed using an integrated luminosity $37.5 pb^{-1}$ collected with the LHCb detector. cross-section for both \jpsi rapidity range $2<y^{J/\psi}<4.5$ and transverse momentum $p_{T}^{J/\psi}<10 GeV/c$ is $$ \sigma^{J/\psi J/\psi} = 5.1\pm1.0\pm1.1 nb,$$ where first uncertainty statistical second systematic.
In the Standard Model of particle physics, strength couplings b quark to u and c quarks, |Vub| |Vcb|, are governed by coupling quarks Higgs boson. Using data from LHCb experiment at Large Hadron Collider, probability for Λb0 baryon decay into p final state relative is measured. Combined with theoretical calculations strong interaction a previously measured value first measurement use baryonic performed. This consistent previous determinations using B meson decays specific states confirms...