G. Lanfranchi

ORCID: 0000-0002-9467-8001
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Muon and positron interactions and applications
  • Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
  • Scientific Research and Discoveries
  • Advanced Data Storage Technologies
  • Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
  • Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
  • Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
  • Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories

Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati
2016-2025

Roma Tre University
2024

TRIUMF
2023-2024

UCLouvain
2022

Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
2002-2021

Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
2020

European Organization for Nuclear Research
2012-2020

Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
2018

University of Pisa
2018

Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
2017

A new general purpose fixed target facility is proposed at the CERN SPS accelerator which aimed exploring domain of hidden particles and make measurements with tau neutrinos. Hidden are predicted by a large number models beyond Standard Model. The high intensity 400~GeV beam allows probing wide variety containing light long-lived exotic masses below ${\cal O}$(10)~GeV/c$^2$, including very weakly interacting low-energy SUSY states. experimental programme capable being extended in future,...

10.48550/arxiv.1504.04956 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2015-01-01

The performance of the LHCb Muon system and its stability across full 2010 data taking with LHC running at ps = 7 TeV energy is studied. optimization detector setting time calibration performed first collisions delivered by described. Particle rates, measured for wide range luminosities beam operation conditions experienced during run, are compared values expected from simulation. space alignment detectors, chamber efficiency, resolution cluster size evaluated. found to be as specifications...

10.1088/1748-0221/8/02/p02022 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2013-02-27

Abstract With the establishment and maturation of experimental programs searching for new physics with sizeable couplings at LHC, there is an increasing interest in broader particle astrophysics community exploring light feebly-interacting particles as a paradigm complementary to New Physics sector TeV scale beyond. FIPs 2020 has been first workshop fully dedicated was held virtually from 31 August 4 September 2020. The gathered together experts collider, beam dump, fixed target experiments,...

10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09703-7 article EN cc-by The European Physical Journal C 2021-11-01

A bstract The NA62 experiment reports the branching ratio measurement $$ \mathrm{BR}\left({K}^{+}\to {\pi}^{+}\nu \overline{\nu}\right)=\left({10.6}_{-3.4}^{+4.0}\left|{}_{\mathrm{stat}}\right.\pm {0.9}_{\mathrm{syst}}\right)\times {10}^{-11} <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>BR</mml:mi> <mml:mfenced> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> <mml:mi>π</mml:mi> <mml:mi>ν</mml:mi> <mml:mover> <mml:mo>¯</mml:mo>...

10.1007/jhep06(2021)093 article EN cc-by Journal of High Energy Physics 2021-06-01

Abstract The existence of nonzero neutrino masses points to the likely multiple Standard Model neutral fermions. When such states are heavy enough that they cannot be produced in oscillations, referred as leptons (HNLs). In this white paper, we discuss present experimental status HNLs including colliders, beta decay, accelerators, well astrophysical and cosmological impacts. We importance continuing search for HNLs, its potential impact on our understanding key fundamental questions,...

10.1088/1361-6471/ac98f9 article EN cc-by Journal of Physics G Nuclear and Particle Physics 2023-01-20

A bstract The sensitivity of beam dump experiments to heavy neutral leptons depends on the relative strength their couplings individual lepton flavours in Standard Model. We study impact present neutrino oscillation data these minimal type I seesaw model and find that it significantly constrains allowed flavour mixing patterns. estimate effect DUNE experiment will have predictions. then discuss implication this has for NA62 when operated mode provide estimates different benchmark scenarios....

10.1007/jhep07(2018)105 article EN cc-by Journal of High Energy Physics 2018-07-01

At the dawn of a new decade, particle physics faces challenge explaining mystery dark matter, origin matter over antimatter in Universe, apparent fine-tuning electroweak scale, and many other aspects fundamental physics. Perhaps most striking frontier to emerge search for answers involves New Physics at mass scales comparable that familiar matter—below GeV scale but with very feeble interaction strength. theoretical ideas address questions predict such feebly interacting particles (FIPs)...

10.1146/annurev-nucl-102419-055056 article EN cc-by Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science 2021-09-21

A search for heavy neutral lepton production in $K^+$ decays using a data sample collected with minimum bias trigger by the NA62 experiment at CERN 2015 is reported. Upper limits $10^{-7}$ to $10^{-6}$ level are established on elements of extended neutrino mixing matrix $|U_{\ell 4}|^2$ ($\ell=e,\mu$) mass range $170-448~{\rm MeV}/c^2$. This improves results from previous searches decays, setting more stringent and extending range.

10.1016/j.physletb.2018.01.031 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2018-01-28

A search for heavy neutral lepton (N) production in K+→e+N decays using the data sample collected by NA62 experiment at CERN 2017–2018 is reported. Upper limits of extended neutrino mixing matrix element |Ue4|2 are established level 10−9 over most accessible mass range 144–462 MeV/c2, with assumption that lifetime exceeds 50 ns. These improve significantly upon those previous and decay searches. The favoured Big Bang Nucleosynthesis excluded up to a about 340 MeV/c2.

10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135599 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2020-07-02

The NA62 experiment at CERN reports searches for $K^+\to\mu^+N$ and $K^+\to\mu^+\nu X$ decays, where $N$ $X$ are massive invisible particles, using the 2016-2018 data set. particle is assumed to be a heavy neutral lepton, results expressed as upper limits of ${\cal O}(10^{-8})$ neutrino mixing parameter $|U_{\mu4}|^2$ masses in range 200-384 MeV/$c^2$ lifetime exceeding 50 ns. considered scalar or vector hidden sector mediator decaying an final state, decay branching fraction 10-370 reported...

10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136259 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2021-03-30

A bstract The NA62 experiment at the CERN SPS reports a study of sample 4 × 10 9 tagged π 0 mesons from K + → ( γ ), searching for decay to invisible particles. No signal is observed in excess expected background fluctuations. An upper limit . − set on branching ratio 90% confidence level, improving previous results by factor 60. This result can also be interpreted as model- independent X , where particle escaping detection with mass range 0.110–0.155 GeV /c 2 and rest lifetime greater than...

10.1007/jhep02(2021)201 article EN cc-by Journal of High Energy Physics 2021-02-01

A sample of 3984 candidates the K+→π+γγ decay, with an estimated background 291±14 events, was collected by NA62 experiment at CERN during 2017–2018. In order to describe observed di-photon mass spectrum, next-to-leading contribution in chiral perturbation theory found be necessary. The decay branching ratio full kinematic range is measured (9.61±0.17)×10−7. first search for production and prompt axion-like particle gluon coupling process K+→π+a, a→γγ also reported.

10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138513 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2024-02-07
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