The continuous cropping of plants can result in the disruption soil microbial community and caused significant declines yields. However, there are few reports on effects sugarcane structure functional pathway. In current study, we analyzed structural changes rhizospheric different years using Illumina Miseq high-throughput sequencing metagenomics analysis. We collected rhizosphere soils from fields no history (NCC), 10 (CC10), 30 (CC30) periods Fujian province. results demonstrated that...

Sugarcane-legume intercropping systems can effectively control pests and diseases as well improve the fertility health of farmland soil. However, little is known about response bacterial abundance, diversity, community composition in rhizosphere non-rhizosphere soils under sugarcane-peanut farming system. A field experiment was conducted with two treatments: sugarcane monoculture to examine parameters edaphic factors. We also deciphered root endosphere, rhizosphere, bulk soil by leveraging...

Continuous planting has a negative impact on sugarcane plant growth and reduces global crop production, including in China. The response of soil bacteria, fungal, arbuscular mycorrhizae (AM) fungal communities to continuous cultivation not been thoroughly documented. Using MiSeq sequencing technology, we analyzed samples from fields with 1, 10, 30 years cropping see how monoculture time affected yield, its rhizosphere characteristics microbiota. results showed that reduced quality yield. for...

Liming combined with an optimum quantity of inorganic fertilizer, as a soil amendment in intensive agriculture, is viable agricultural practice terms improving nutrient status and productivity, well mitigating degradation. The chief benefits this strategy are fundamentally dependent on microbial function. However, we have limited knowledge about lime’s effects microbiomes their functions, nor its comprehensive influence the productivity sugarcane plantations. This study compares impacts lime...

The dynamics of soil microbial communities are important for plant health and productivity. Soil respond differently to fertilization. Organic water soluble fertilizer is an effective improver, which can effectively improve nutrient status adjust pH value. However, little known about the effects fertilizers on community, combined nutrients sugarcane Therefore, this study sought assess (1,050 kg/hm 2 (WS1), 1,650 (WS2)) mineral (1,500 (CK)) crop yield sugarcane. results showed that compared...

Metabolic composition can have potential impact on several vital agronomic traits, and metabolomics, which represents the bioactive compounds in plant tissues, is widely considered as a powerful approach for linking phenotype–genotype interactions. However, metabolites related to cane traits such sugar content, rind color, texture differences different sugarcane cultivars using metabolome integrated with transcriptome remain largely inconclusive. In this study, analyses were performed...

Fertilizers and microbial communities that determine fertilizer efficiency are key to sustainable agricultural development. Sugarcane is an important sugar cash crop in China, using bio-fertilizers for the development of China's industry. However, information on effects sugarcane soil microbiota has rarely been studied. In this study, bio-fertilizer application rhizosphere physicochemical indicators, community composition, function, network patterns were discussed a high-throughput...

Understanding the normal variation of sugarcane rhizosphere fungal community throughout its life cycle is essential for development agricultural practices and ecological health associated with microbiota. Therefore, we performed high-throughput sequencing 18S rDNA soil samples using Illumina platform correlation analysis time series, covering information from 84 in four growth periods. The results revealed that fungi possessed maximum richness Tillering. Rhizosphere were closely growth,...

Organic fertilizers are critically important to soil fertility, microbial communities, and sustainable agricultural strategies. We compared the effect of two fertilizer groups (organic+chemical fertilizer: OM, chemical CK) on sugarcane growth, by observing difference in communities functions, nutrient status, agronomic characters sugarcane. The results showed that sugar content yield increased significantly under organic treatment. believe status microorganisms reasons for this phenomenon....

The microbiomes of plant are potential determinants growth, productivity, and health. They provide plants with a plethora functional capacities, namely, phytopathogens suppression, access to low-abundance nutrients, resistance environmental stressors. However, comprehensive insight into the structural compositions bacterial abundance, diversity, richness, function colonizing various microenvironments plants, specifically their association bioactive compounds soil edaphic factors under...

Abstract Exogenous GAs have an indeterminate effect on root development. Our current study used female papaya to reveal how the roots and rhizosphere respond exogenous application of GA 3 by investigating transcriptome profile in roots, metabolic microbial community both -treated control papaya. The results demonstrated that treatment enhanced lateral development, which gave plants physical advantages water nutrient uptake. In addition, it was likely spraying shoot apices increased level...

Dioecious plant species have a high genetic variation that is important for coping with or adapting to environmental stress through natural selection. Intensive studies reported dimorphism morphism in morphology, physiology, as well biotic and abiotic responses dioecious plants. Here, we demonstrated the of metabolic profile preference some microorganisms roots rhizosphere soils male female papaya. The composition were significantly different between males females. Some sex hormones occurred...

Root-soil underground interactions mediated by soil microorganisms and metabolites are crucial for fertilizer utilization efficiency crop growth regulation. This study employed a combined approach of microbial community profiling non-targeted metabolomics to investigate the patterns root-associated aggregation mechanisms associated with under varying controlled-release (CRF) application rates. The experimental treatments included five field rates CRF (D1: 675 kg/ha; D15: 1012.5 D2: 1350 D25:...

An integrated approach of experiment and theoretical computation to acquire enthalpies formation for ternary compounds is described. The (DHf ) Al71Fe19Si10 Al31Mn6Ni2 are measured via a calorimeter. Miedema model, CALPHAD first-principles method employed calculate DHf the above several Al-based compounds. It found that generated data yield good agreements with experimental values thus can be used as key 'experimental data', which needed approach.

As one of the vital crops globally, sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) has been model for conducting metabolome research. Although many studies have focused on understanding bioactive components in specific tissues, crucial questions left unanswered about response metabolites to niche differentiation such as different tissues (leaf, stem and root), soil regions (rhizosphere bulk) under silicon (Si) amended soils. Here, nontargeted metabolite profiling method was leveraged assess...

Most short-term in vitro studies conducted a single season and location have highlighted the suppressive effect of entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) arbuscular mycorrhizal (AMF) on insect pests. However, little is known about AMF EPF response to sugarcane-peanut intercropping how effects mitigate pathogenic promote crop productivity at different time points locations. Here, we explored communities functions roles play promoting growth yield. We also evaluated deciphered association between...

Plants and rhizosphere bacterial microbiota have intimate relationships. As neighbors of the plant root system, microorganisms a crucial impact on growth health. In this study, we sampled soil sugarcane in May (seedling), July (tillering), September (elongation) November (maturity), respectively. We employ 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing to investigate seasonal variations bacteria community structure abundance, as well their association with edaphic factors. The results demonstrate that pH,...

The discrepancies across test sites and years, along with the interaction between cultivar environment, make it difficult to accurately evaluate differences of sugarcane cultivars. Using a genotype main effect plus genotype-environment (GGE) Biplot software, yield performance data seven cultivars in 8th Chinese National Sugarcane Regional Tests were analyzed identify recommended for commercial release. Fn38 produced high stable sugar yield. Gn02-70 had lowest cane stability. Yz06-407 was...

Productivity and stability of sugarcane varieties should be investigated to provide theoretical basis for their rational arrangement extension.In the present study,the productivity 11 on cane yield,sucrose content sucrose yield 7th round national variety regional trial China were analyzed by AMMI model.The results showed that differences yield,sugar among varieties,years locations all significant,so did difference interaction effects locations.The MT96-1027,YT03-393,C1-2003,YZ03-194,YT03-373...

Tobacco Bacterial Wilt (TBW) is a disease caused by the bacterium Ralstonia solanacearum.R. solanacearum soil-borne plant pathogen that can cause devastating losses in agricultural crops.However, there limited information on variation microbial community structure and molecular characteristics soils with different index levels of tobacco bacterial wilt.Therefore, current study focused at undertaking analysis TBW aim providing insights bio-control opportunities for wilt incidence farms...