Abstract Background Acne vulgaris is a common skin condition affecting adolescents and young adults worldwide, yet data on its burden trends remain limited. We aimed to investigate in the of acne among aged 10-24 years at global, regional, national levels. Methods retrieved from Global Burden Disease Study (GBD) 2021 for individuals 204 countries territories 1990 2021. analyzed numbers, age-standardised rates, average annual percentage changes (AAPCs) prevalence, incidence,...

Anxiety disorders are increasing worldwide, untreated anxiety is linked to maternal and child health outcomes. The purpose of this study test psychometric properties the Perinatal Screening Scale (PASS) among Chinese women. PASS was translated into following Beaton's intercultural debugging guide. A total 494 women in antenatal postnatal phase participated ( 268 186 ) were recruited between March 2023 July from two hospitals Sichuan Province, China. instruments included demographic...

Grain protein content (GPC) and yield are of two important traits in wheat, but their negative correlation has hampered simultaneous improvement conventional breeding. Wild emmer wheat (Triticum turgidum ssp. dicoccoides) is an genetic resource for quality improvement. In this study, we report a genome-wide association study (GWAS) using 13116 DArT-seq markers to characterize GPC 161 lines derived from wild emmer. Using general linear model, identified 141 that were significantly associated...

China's birth rate continues to decline, reaching only 6.39% in 2023. In light of this trend, hospitals may need reassess their allocation resources, including funding, staffing, and facilities. Nurses face job insecurity uncertainty regarding roles, which could prompt some consider transitioning different specialties. This study aimed investigate the levels occupational stress among nurses context low fertility China 2023 identify factors contributing stress. addition, sought explore...

Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate the pathways by which health literacy (HL), social support, and self-efficacy influence self-management behaviors pregnant women with Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) interrelationships between variables. Methods A total 565 GDM recruited. Demographic Characteristics Form, Health Literacy Scale, Perceived Social Support General Self-efficacy Scale Self-management Behavior were used for data collection. Descriptive statistics,...

Objective This study aims to translate the Health Professional Communication Skills Scale (HP-CSS) into Chinese and assess its psychometric properties. Methods A total of 836 healthcare professionals were recruited. The demographic characteristics form HP-CSS used for data collection. properties evaluated by examining item analysis, construct validity, known-group discriminant internal consistency, split-half reliability. Results In terms critical ratio (CR) 18 items was both >3 (CR...

Abstract Background Increasing evidence show that women across the world face unacceptable mistreatment during childbirth. Person-centered maternity care is fundamental and essential to quality of healthcare services. The aim this study was translate determine psychometric properties Person-Centered Maternity Care (PCMC) Scale among Chinese postpartum women. Methods A cross-sectional conducted 1235 post-partum in China. cross-cultural adaptation process followed Beaton intercultural...

To evaluate the longitudinal rate of choriocapillaris flow deficits (CFD) in healthy participants and patients with diabetes mellitus.

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the rapid rate peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) thinning in short-term is associated with future risk developing diabetic retinopathy (DR).

Background: Frailty is associated with diabetes and vascular diseases, yet its metabolic foundations remain insufficiently explored. We aim to investigate associations between frailty metabolites evaluate their impact on longitudinal health outcomes.Methods: This study incorporated participants from the UK Biobank (N=110,505) Guangzhou Diabetes Eye Study (GDES) (N=797). Comprehensive data both metabolomics assessments were available. The 49-item index Fried's phenotype employed for...

Abstract Background: The aim of this paper was to translate and determine the psychometric properties questionnaire for assessing childbirth experience (QACE) among Chinese postpartum women (C-QACE). Method: cross-cultural adaptation process followed Beaton (2000) intercultural debugging guidelines. A total 235 were included test C-QACE. Participants asked complete demographic characteristics form, C-QACE, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7)....

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Abstract Background Maternal parenting self‐efficacy plays a critical role in facilitating positive practices and successful adaption to motherhood. The Perceived Parenting Self‐Efficacy Scale (PMPS‐E), as task‐specific measure, confirms its psychometric properties cultural contexts. Compared with other tools, the advantages of PMPS‐E are follows: (i) specific context or time period during lifespan child, (ii) explicitly assess across diverse enough range tasks activities perinatal/postnatal...

Background/aims To identify the metabolic underpinnings of retinal aging and examine how it is related to mortality morbidity common diseases. Methods The age gap has been established as essential indicator for systemic health. We applied neural network train among participants in UK Biobank used nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) profile plasma metabolites. metabolomic signature ageing (MSRA) was identified using an elastic model. Multivariable Cox regressions were assess associations between...

This study, based on the self-determination theory, aims to explore current situation of geriatric nurses' perceptions spiritual care and its relationship with their professional attitude. It was conducted from February May 2022.

Background: As the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) presents a critical challenge due to treatment limitations and anticipated increase in prevalence. It remains unclear whether plasma proteome harbors novel targets for innovative therapeutic strategies.Methods: A two-sample MR analysis, supplemented by bidirectional MR, Bayesian co-localization phenotype scanning, was conducted examine causal relationships between proteins POAG. The...

ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the effects of electric stimulation and biofeedback therapy in patients with postpartum pelvic organ prolapse to identify factors that can affect therapeutic efficacy outcomes. Method: This retrospective study analysed clinical data about prolapse. A total 328 women at 6 weeks were recruited from one tertiary hospitals Sichuan province China, between March 2019 2022. The prognostic using logistic regression decision tree model. Results: Overall, 259 showed...

<title>Abstract</title> <bold>Objective</bold> To evaluate the impact of different intervention programs on sense meaning in life for cancer patients using a network meta-analysis based frequentist methods. <bold>Methods</bold> We conducted computer search databases including Web Science, EMBASE, PubMed, CNKI, China Biomedical Database, Wanfang, and Weipu interventional studies that could enhance patients, with related indicators as outcomes. Statistical analysis was performed Stata 16.0...

Accessible products play an essential role in the lives of people with disabilities. This paper aims to identify key user satisfaction accessible factors affecting use by disabilities that influence satisfaction. The extended model incorporates elements TAM, TPB, and PR models as external variable. Data were collected from 339 users products. Structural equation modeling was used significant variables this study. SEM considered “behavioral intention” be most important among them. study...

Evaluating caregiver burden and its health impact is an essential component of long-term care plan for children with disabilities; the Caregiver Difficulties Scale (CDS) has high conceptual sensitivity. The aim this study was to adapt CDS Chinese investigates psychometric properties tool.The carried out among caregivers cerebral palsy (n = 194). CDS, Caregivers Burden Inventory (CBI) World Health Organization Quality Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) were used data collection. Twenty experts consulted...

At present, a large number of research results showed that social support is highly correlated with mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, and self-harm during pregnancy some adverse outcomes. However, most studies have been cross-sectional on maternal support. This longitudinal study investigated the developmental trajectory perinatal associated factors. A total 1485 pregnant women were using Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS) first trimester followed up third postpartum...