- Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals
- Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
- Reproductive Health and Technologies
- Ovarian function and disorders
- Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Sports injuries and prevention
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Pain Management and Opioid Use
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Shoulder Injury and Treatment
- Cancer Risks and Factors
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Respiratory viral infections research
- Reproductive Biology and Fertility
- Poisoning and overdose treatments
- Shoulder and Clavicle Injuries
- Chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigation
- Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact
- COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
Michigan State University
2025
University of Utah
2016-2025
Cohort (United Kingdom)
2024-2025
University of South Dakota
2024
Avera Health
2024
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
2023
Health Outcomes Solutions (United States)
2023
Utah Department of Health
2006-2022
Abt Global (United States)
2022
Columbia University Irving Medical Center
2022
The minimal clinically important difference is the smallest in an outcome score that a patient perceives as beneficial. purpose of this study was to determine American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) Simple Test (SST) for patients treated nonoperatively rotator cuff disease.Eighty-one with tendinitis or tear were nonoperative modalities. Evaluation ASES SST performed at baseline minimum six weeks after treatment. At follow-up evaluation, estimated two scores use anchor-based approach...
Objective. A panel of experts in pain medicine and public policy convened to examine root causes risk factors for opioid-related poisoning deaths propose recommendations reduce death rates.
Data about the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection among children compared with adults are needed to inform COVID-19 communication and prevention strategies, including vaccination policies for children.To compare incidence rates clinical characteristics estimated household risks within a prospective cohort.Households at least 1 child aged 0 17 years in selected counties Utah New York City, York, were eligible enrollment. From September 2020 through April 2021, participants self-collected...
Abstract The Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO)-Wide Cohort Study (EWC), a collaborative research design comprising 69 cohorts in 31 consortia, was funded by the National Institutes of (NIH) 2016 to improve children’s health United States. EWC harmonizes extant data and collects new using standardized protocol, ECHO-Wide Data Collection Protocol (EWCP). EWCP visits occur at least once per life stage, but frequency timing vary across cohorts. As March 4, 2022,...
Importance Physical and social neighborhood attributes may have implications for children’s growth development patterns. The extent to which these are associated with body mass index (BMI) trajectories obesity risk from childhood adolescence remains understudied. Objective To examine associations of neighborhood-level measures opportunity vulnerability BMI birth adolescence. Design, Setting, Participants This cohort study used data 54 cohorts (20 677 children) participating in the...
Undernutrition is associated with poor cognitive development, late entry into school, decreased years of schooling, reduced productivity and smaller adult stature. We use longitudinal data from 1674 Peruvian children participating in the Young Lives study to assess relative impact early stunting (stunted at 6-18 months age) concurrent 4.5-6 on ability. Anthropometric were longitudinally collected for age which time verbal quantitative ability also assessed. estimate that an increase...
Objective To identify risk factors for volleyball‐related shoulder pain and dysfunction. Design Cross‐sectional, observational. Setting National championship sporting event. Participants Competitors at the 2006 Intramural & Recreational Sports Association Collegiate Club Volleyball Championship competition were invited to volunteer study. A total of 422 athletes returned questionnaires, whom 276 also underwent a structured physical examination. Assessment Risk Factors Study participants...
Women are 3 times more likely to injure their anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) while playing soccer than men. ACL injury prevention programs (IPPs) involving stretching and strengthening drills can reduce the incidence of when incorporated into routine training. The rate implementation among coaches is largely unknown. purpose this study was determine IPP, identify factors that influence implementation, acquire information assist in design dissemination strategies. Study subjects were woman...
The family stress model proposes economic hardship results in caregiver distress and relational problems, which negatively impact youth outcomes. We extend this to evaluate the of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic-related hardships on stress, and, turn, youth's psychological well-being. also investigate how social supports moderate relationship. used 2 samples cross-sectional survey data collected between May 2020 2021: children aged 12 years (n = 977) adolescents 11 17 669). Variables...
The extent to which physical and social attributes of neighborhoods play a role in childhood asthma remains understudied. To examine associations neighborhood-level opportunity vulnerability measures with incidence. This cohort study used data from children 46 cohorts participating the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program between January 1, 1995, August 31, 2022. Participant inclusion required at least 1 geocoded residential address birth parent or caregiver...
There is variability between women for days of menstrual bleeding, cycle lengths, follicular phase and luteal related to age parity.To describe total length; anovulatory cycles; lengths; intensity non-menstrual bleeding in without known subfertility over the course 1 year.581 (3,324 cycles) with no (18-40 years age) were followed up year. Women recorded vaginal mucus discharge daily. We used peak day cervical as estimated ovulation last phase. generalised linear mixed models stratified by...
Prenatal fish intake is a key source of omega-3 (ω-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids needed for brain development, yet generally low, and studies addressing associations with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) related traits are lacking. This study aimed to examine prenatal ω-3 supplement use both diagnosis broader autism-related traits. Participants were drawn from 32 cohorts in the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes Cohort Consortium. Children born between 1999 2019 part ongoing...
A moderate association has been found between asymptomatic parasitaemia and undernutrition. However, additional investigation using the gold standard for confirmation, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), is needed to validate this association. Anthropometric measurements blood samples from children less than five years of age in a rural Ghanaian community were used determine if an exists chronic undernutrition PCR-confirmed cases malaria. This was descriptive cross-sectional study 214 near...
Objectives To determine the feasibility of an eccentric resistance exercise training protocol in men with prostate cancer and to assess whether who are receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) have a blunted effect from as compared survivors not ADT. Design Prospective pilot study. Setting Academic medical center. Participants Sixteen (Gleason scores 3+3 4+4) were initially enrolled. Ten (mean age 66, range 48‐86) completed study, 5 currently Analysis was performed on these 10 men....
Objective To describe risk factors for recurrent preterm birth ( PTB ) in the second and third birth. Design Historical cohort study. Setting Utah, USA . Population Women who had their first three singleton live births Utah between 1989 2007 a or were included. Methods Maternally linked records used. Multivariable‐adjusted ratios calculated Results stratified by spontaneous indicated pattern of outcomes. Main outcome measures Risk 95% confidence intervals Among women with birth, occurred 21%...