A5064815367- Seed Germination and Physiology
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Multilingual Education and Policy
- Genetics and Plant Breeding
- Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
- Soybean genetics and cultivation
- Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Reading and Literacy Development
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Bioenergy crop production and management
- EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
- Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
- Power Systems and Technologies
- Plant responses to elevated CO2
- Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement
- Spaceflight effects on biology
- Integrated Energy Systems Optimization
- Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
Sichuan Agricultural University
2017-2024
University of Canterbury
2023
Electric Power University
2021
Shanghai Electric (China)
2021
Shanghai University of Electric Power
2021
Guangdong University of Technology
2017
Summary Pre‐harvest sprouting (PHS), the germination of grain before harvest, is a serious problem resulting in wheat yield and quality losses. Here, we mapped PHS resistance gene PHS‐3D from synthetic hexaploid to 2.4 Mb presence–absence variation (PAV) region found that its effect was attributed pleiotropic Myb10‐D by integrated omics functional analyses. Three haplotypes were detected this PAV among 262 worldwide lines 16 Aegilops tauschii , percentages containing approximately 40% lower...
Summary Plant transcription factors (TFs), such as basic helix‐loop‐helix (bHLH) and AT‐rich zinc‐binding proteins (PLATZ), play critical roles in regulating the expression of developmental genes cereals. We identified bHLH protein TaPGS1 ( T. aestivum Positive Regulator Grain Size 1) specifically expressed seeds at 5–20 days post‐anthesis wheat. was ectopically overexpressed (OE) wheat rice, leading to increased grain weight (up 13.81% 18.55% rice lines) size. Carbohydrate total levels also...
Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) is mainly caused by the breaking of seed dormancy in high rainfall regions, which leads to huge economic losses wheat. In this study, we evaluated 717 Chinese wheat landraces for PHS resistance and carried out genome-wide association studies (GWAS) using 9,740 DArT-seq 178,803 SNP markers. Landraces were grown across six environments China germination testing harvest-ripe grain was used calculate rate (GR) each accession at site. GR highly correlated all...
Wheat was introduced to China approximately 4500 years ago, where it adapted over a span of time various environments in agro-ecological growing zones. We investigated 717 Chinese and 14 Iranian/Turkish geographically diverse, locally wheat landraces with 27 933 DArTseq (for landraces) 312 831 Wheat660K subset 285 markers. This study highlights the adaptive evolutionary history cultivation China. Environmental stresses independent selection efforts have resulted considerable genome-wide...
The PLATZ (plant AT-rich protein and zinc-binding protein) transcription factor family is a class of plant-specific zinc-dependent DNA-binding proteins. has essential roles in seed endosperm development, as well promoting cell proliferation duration the earlier stages crops. In present study, 62 TaPLATZ genes were identified from wheat genome, they unequally distributed on 15 chromosomes. According to phylogenetic analysis, classified into six groups, including two groups that unique wheat....
Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) is a significant threat to global food security due its association with losses in both yield and quality. Among the genes involved PHS resistance wheat, PHS-3D (TaMyb10-D) plays crucial role. Here, we characterized sequence variations of TaMyb10 416 bread wheat 302 Aegilops tauschii accessions. Within TaMyb10-A sequences, identified deletion ranging from 214 305 bp signal amino acid coding region, present 61.3% Similarly, 79.3% TaMyb10-B sequences within third...
ABSTRACT CO 2 copolymer diol‐based thermal polyurethane elastomers (PPC‐TPU) were prepared by the reaction of diol and methylene diphenyl diisocyanate chain extender (ethylene glycol/1,4‐butanediol/1,6‐hexanediol) (EG/BDO/HG). The rheological mechanical properties PPC‐TPU analyzed. effects shear rate, temperature, hard segment content, variety on studied. results showed that apparent viscosity (η) decreased with increasing rate ( τ ), non‐Newtonian index n ) was less than 1. exhibited a...
<title>Abstract</title> The grain-filling stage is highly sensitive to heat, impacting wheat yield and quality. This study uncovered Chuanmai104's grain spatial transcriptome atlas under heat stress, identifying over 120 specifically expressed genes crucial for cell sorting subsequent sequencing across twelve types. differentiation trajectory of endosperm indicated high expression development programmed death at early stages, the enable grains accumulate nutrients. At 15 DAP, recovery stress...
Learning to read Chinese has been the main focus of heritage language education. The frequency exposure orthography–phonology and orthography–semantics correspondences radical awareness play a significant role in character learning. However, limited characters textbooks lack explicit instruction on phonetic radicals have proposed as limitations conventional methods used with learners. current study assessed efficacy providing frequent group reading activities for children their early...
Seed germination relies on preserving mRNA integrity in dry seeds. However, the quality of aged wheat seeds is not well understood. Here, we investigated 20 varieties for seed longevity using controlled deterioration treatment (CDT) and identified that Chinese Spring exhibit moderate longevity. We observed correlations between viability RNA aleurone embryo cells after aging-treatment. Nanopore sequencing whole from natural aging (NAT) CDT 25 days 3,083 full-length transcripts. performed...
Wheat is a significant source of protein and starch worldwide. The defective kernel (Dek) mutant AK-3537, displaying large hollow area in the endosperm shrunken grain, was obtained through ethyl methane sulfonate (EMS) treatment wheat cultivar Aikang 58 (AK58). mode inheritance AK-3537 grain Dek phenotype determined to be recessive with specific statistical significance level. We used bulked segregant RNA-seq (BSR-seq), BSA-based exome capture sequencing (BSE-seq), ΔSNP-index algorithm...
Wheat domestication and subsequent genetic improvement have yielded cultivated species with larger seeds compared to wild ancestors. Increasing thousand kernel weight (TKW) remains a crucial goal in many wheat breeding programs. To identify genomic regions influencing TKW across diverse populations, we performed comprehensive meta-analysis of quantitative trait loci (MQTL), integrating 993 initial QTL from 120 independent mapping studies over recent decades. We refined 242 into 66 MQTL, an...
Black point (BP) disease of wheat has become a noticeable problem in China. The symptoms are spots that brown to black color around the kernel embryo or endosperm, resulting significant reduction grain quality. Here, we evaluated 272 Chinese landraces for BP reaction and performed genome-wide association study identify resistance quantitative trait loci (QTLs) five field environments without artificial inoculation. incidence data showed continuous distributions had low moderate correlations...
Abstract Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) induced by the decline of seed dormancy causes a severe reduction in crop yield and flour quality. In this study, we isolated characterized TaABI4, an ABA-responsive transcription factor that participates regulating germination wheat. Sequence analysis revealed TaABI4 has three homologues, located on chromosomes 1A/1B/1D. contains conserved AP2 domain, AP2-associated, LRP, potential PEST motifs. Putative cis -acting regulatory elements (CE1-like box,...
Abstract Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) induced by the absence of seed dormancy causes a severe reduction in crop yield and flour quality. In this study, we isolated characterized TaABI4 , an ABA-responsive transcription factor that participates regulating germination wheat. Sequence analysis revealed has three homologues, located on chromosomes 1A/1B/1D. contains conserved AP2 domain, AP2-associated, LRP potential PEST motifs. Putative cis -acting regulatory elements (CE1-like box, W-box, ABRE...
Abstract Promoting seed germination after short episodes of heat stress during the wheat grain filling stage is a serious problem that results in pre‐harvest sprouting. The plant hormones abscisic acid (ABA), gibberellins (GAs), and ethylene (ETH) are well known to be involved control. However, genes associated with metabolism responsiveness these not understood. Transcriptomic analysis was carried out explore mechanisms controlling under five days (15–20 flowering, DAF) (20, 24, 28, 32°C)...
Abstract As the installed capacity of wind power and other renewable energy sources continues to increase, intermittent volatility their output has put tremendous pressure on safe stable operation grid. The demand for peak shaving is becoming increasingly urgent. In this paper, electrolysis hydrogen production system participates in deep coal-fired generators. Through participation load regulation system, according requirements grid different loads unit, adjusted adjust unit. order realize...