Xinchao Liu

ORCID: 0000-0003-2021-1342
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About
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Research Areas
  • Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
  • HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
  • Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics
  • Toxoplasma gondii Research Studies
  • Galectins and Cancer Biology
  • HIV Research and Treatment
  • Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology
  • Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
  • Fungal Infections and Studies
  • Helminth infection and control
  • Invertebrate Immune Response Mechanisms
  • HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
  • Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
  • Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor
  • Immune Cell Function and Interaction
  • Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
  • Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
  • Climate variability and models
  • Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
  • Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics
  • Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
  • Amoebic Infections and Treatments
  • Parasites and Host Interactions
  • SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
  • Insect symbiosis and bacterial influences

Peking Union Medical College Hospital
2016-2025

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
2016-2025

Changzhou University
2025

Nanjing Agricultural University
2013-2024

Shandong First Medical University
2021-2024

Shandong Tumor Hospital
2021-2024

Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences
2016-2024

Anhui Science and Technology University
2019-2024

Anhui University of Science and Technology
2019-2024

Tongji University
2024

Within the Zebiak‐Cane model, we identify two types of initial errors that have significant season‐dependent evolutions related to spring predictability barrier (SPB) for El Niño events. One type includes sea surface temperature anomaly (SSTA) a zonal dipolar pattern with positive anomalies in central equatorial Pacific and negative ones eastern Pacific; other consists SSTA spatial structure opposite former type, shows Pacific. The patterns these are nearly each other. causes event be...

10.1029/2008jc004925 article EN Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres 2009-04-01

Haemonchosis is a disease of the small ruminant caused by nematode parasite Haemonchus contortus, and it most important alarming challenges to ruminant's production. The infection H. contortus could cause high economic losses worldwide. blood feeding which penetrates into abomasal mucosa feed host causing anemia decreased total plasma protein. Modulation suppression immune response parasites have been reported extensively, cysteine protease inhibitor (cystatin) identified as one major...

10.1186/s13071-017-2368-1 article EN cc-by Parasites & Vectors 2017-09-18

HIV infection is a significant independent risk factor for both severe COVID-19 presentation at hospital admission and in-hospital mortality. Available information has suggested that people living with AIDS (PLWHA) could benefit from vaccination. However, there dearth of evidence on willingness to receive vaccination among PLWHA.The aim this study was investigate national sample PLWHA in China.This cross-sectional online survey investigated factors associated aged 18 65 years eight...

10.2196/31125 article EN cc-by JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 2021-09-20

The aim of this research was to determine chemical composition and insecticidal activity the essential oil Illicium pachyphyllum fruits against two grain storage insects, Sitophilus zeamais Tribolium castaneum, isolate any constituents from oil. I. obtained by hydrodistillation analyzed GC-MS. A total 36 components were identified, with principal compounds in being trans-ρ-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol (24.56%), D-limonene (9.79%), caryophyllene oxide (9.32%), cis-carveol (5.26%) followed...

10.3390/molecules171214870 article EN cc-by Molecules 2012-12-13

Arginine kinase (AK), an important member of phosphagen family has been extensively studied in various vertebrates and invertebrates. Immunologically, AKs are constituents different body parts, involved biological cellular functions, considered as immune-modulator effector for pro-inflammatory cytokines. However, immunoregulatory changes host cells triggered by AK protein Haemonchus contortus, a parasitic nematode ruminants, still unknown. The current study was focused on cloning...

10.1186/s13071-017-2244-z article EN cc-by Parasites & Vectors 2017-06-26

Galectin-8 is a member of the galectin family that involved in immune response against pathogen infection. However, exact roles fish galectin-8 during infection require comprehensive studies. In this study, homologue (OnGal8-like, OnGal8-L) was characterized from Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and its to bacterial were analyzed. OnGal8-L contained an open reading frame 891 bp, encoded peptide 296 amino with two CRD regions tandem-repeat carbohydrate recognition sites. The shared 46.42...

10.3389/fimmu.2020.01140 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Immunology 2020-06-26

Leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 2 (LECT2) is a multifunctional cytokine that especially plays an important role in innate immune. However, the roles of LECT2 immune response economically fish Nile tilapia ( Oreochromis niloticus ) against bacterial infection remains unclear. In this study, lect2 gene from On-lect2 was identified, and its fish’s were determined characterised. contains open reading frame 456 bp encodes peptide 151 amino acids, as well conservative peptidase M23 domain....

10.3389/fimmu.2021.667781 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Immunology 2021-05-20

We describe an acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patient who first exhibited chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) and subsequently developed meningoencephalitis due to ganciclovir (GCV)-resistant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection. The presented with peripheral nervous system (PNS) symptoms, followed by central (CNS) symptoms. Based on auxiliary examinations, including cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tests, electromyography (EMG), brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) GCV...

10.3389/fmed.2025.1537160 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Medicine 2025-03-11

Abstract Achieving selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde (CAL) is a crucial yet challenging task due to the presence easily hydrogenated CC and CO bonds in CAL molecule. In this work, we report that Pt catalysts supported by surface‐oxidated SiC show enhanced catalytic performance for hydrogenation. Notably, HNO 3 ‐treated SiC‐supported shows best performance. Further investigations reveal surface presenting micro‐oxidated state treatment. This conducive enhancing hydrogen spillover...

10.1002/slct.202406114 article EN ChemistrySelect 2025-03-01

Abstract Nitrogen (N) fertilization may profoundly affect soil microbial communities. In this study, a field experiment was conducted in temperate grassland Inner Mongolia, China to examine the effect of N on properties and main factors related characteristics community. Soil biomass carbon (MBC) functional diversity along an gradient were measured over three months (June August). The result showed that significantly decreased MBC under high treatment (N200, 200 kg ha −1 y ) compared with...

10.1002/clen.201200021 article EN CLEAN - Soil Air Water 2012-12-28

Soil is increasingly recognized as an important source in the transmission of Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii). The aim this study was to investigate presence T. soil and grasp relationships between contamination chicken infections.

10.1186/s40249-017-0277-3 article EN cc-by Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2017-03-14

The aim of this work was to provide a preliminary characterization alkalic-extractable polysaccharides (ALPS) from Coprinus comatus, explore its in vivo antioxidant activities and protective effects on alcohol-induced liver injury. ALPS showed strong anti-inflammatory abilities markedly low serum enzyme activities, hepatic lipid levels, as well peroxidation levels; moreover, improved the alcohol metabolism system. These results were also confirmed by an analysis histopathological section...

10.1038/s41598-018-30104-6 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2018-07-30

The cat is a reported reservoir for several zoonotic pathogens, including Cryptosporidium spp., Giardia duodenalis, and Blastocystis sp. These parasites represent significant, but often neglected, threat to humans animals. Furthermore, Tritrichomonas foetus has been described inhabiting the digestive tract of cats, may be causative agents gastrointestinal symptoms. However, scant data are available concerning molecular epidemiology these in domestic cats China. This study examined fecal...

10.1292/jvms.19-0111 article EN Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2019-01-01

Background: Talaromyces marneffei is prevalent in South Asia.Latent infection of travellers make the diagnosis difficult.There are similarities clinical manifestations between and lymphoma.Brain abscess a rare form infection.Case Presentation: We reported very case 19-year-old man with HIV who suffered from brain mass lymphadenopathy.His blood culture, bone marrow culture sputum all grew marneffei.One month after treatment voriconazole, symptoms improved except mass.Surgical incision showed...

10.2147/idr.s432697 article EN cc-by-nc Infection and Drug Resistance 2024-02-01
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