J. M. Calvo-Mozota
- Neutrino Physics Research
- Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Radioactivity and Radon Measurements
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Superconducting and THz Device Technology
- Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae
Canfranc Underground Laboratory
2021-2024
Universidad Internacional De La Rioja
2022-2023
Valencian International University
2023
Universidad Publica de Navarra
2022
Kurchatov Institute
2021
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I
2021
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso
2021
Institute for Nuclear Research
2021
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano Bicocca
2021
Abstract Core-collapse supernovae are among the most magnificent events in observable universe. They produce many of chemical elements necessary for life to exist and their remnants—neutron stars black holes—are interesting astrophysical objects own right. However, despite millennia observations almost a century study, explosion mechanism core-collapse is not yet well understood. Hyper-Kamiokande next-generation neutrino detector that will be able observe flux from next galactic supernova...
Presented here is the design of Mechanical Ventilator Milano (MVM), a novel mechanical ventilator designed for rapid mass production in response to COVID-19 pandemic address urgent shortage intensive therapy ventilators many countries, and growing difficulty procuring these devices through normal supply chains across borders. This an electro-mechanical equivalent old reliable Manley Ventilator, able operate both pressure-controlled pressure-supported ventilation modes. MVM optimized...
A scintillating bolometer based on a large cubic Li$_{2}$$^{100}$MoO$_4$ crystal (45 mm side) and Ge wafer (scintillation detector) has been operated in the CROSS cryogenic facility at Canfranc underground laboratory Spain. The dual-readout detector is prototype of technology that will be used next-generation $0\nu2\beta$ experiment CUPID. measurements were performed 18 12 mK temperature pulse tube dilution refrigerator. This setup utilizes same as CUORE cryostat host CUPID so represents an...
We report on the development of scintillating bolometers based lithium molybdate crystals that contain molybdenum has depleted into double-β active isotope 100Mo (Li2100deplMoO4). used two Li2100deplMoO4 cubic samples, each which consisted 45-millimeter sides and had a mass 0.28 kg; these samples were produced following purification crystallization protocols developed for search experiments with 100Mo-enriched Li2MoO4 crystals. Bolometric Ge detectors utilized to register scintillation...
The Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc (LSC) is the Spanish national hub for low radioactivity techniques and associated scientific technological applications. concentration of airborne radon a major component radioactive budget in neighborhood detectors. LSC hosts Radon Abatement System, which delivers suppressed air with 1.1±0.2 mBq/m3 222Rn. content continuously monitored an Electrostatic Monitor. Measurements double beta decay demonstrators NEXT-NEW CROSS gamma HPGe detectors show...
Random coincidences of events could be one the main sources background in search for neutrino-less double-beta decay $^{100}$Mo with macro-bolometers, due to their modest time resolution. Scintillating bolometers as those based on Li$_2$MoO$_4$ crystals and employed CROSS CUPID experiments can eventually exploit coincident fast signal detected a light detector reduce this background. However, scintillation provides signal-to-noise ratio, making difficult pile-up pulse-shape recognition...
An array of twelve 0.28 kg lithium molybdate (LMO) low-temperature bolometers equipped with 16 bolometric Ge light detectors, aiming at optimization detector structure for CROSS and CUPID double-beta decay experiments, was constructed tested in a low-background pulse-tube-based cryostat the Canfranc underground laboratory Spain. Performance scintillating studied depending on size phonon NTD-Ge sensors glued to both LMO absorbers, shape detectors (circular vs. square, from two suppliers),...
Abstract In preparation for the CROSS experiment to search double-beta (2β) decay of 100 Mo, we upgraded a low-background facility at Canfranc underground laboratory (Spain) by installing magnetic damping-based detector suspension inside pulse-tube cryostat. We tested in low-temperature (15 mK) measurements with two scintillating bolometers made large-volume crystals 116 CdWO 4 (reference set-up) and Li 2 MoO (R&D CLYMENE project view CUPID 2β experiment), each coupled thin Ge bolometric...
Phonon-mediated particle detectors based on single crystals and operated at millikelvin temperatures are used in rare-event experiments for neutrino physics dark-matter searches. In general, these devices not sensitive to the impact point, especially if detection is mediated by thermal phonons. this Letter, we demonstrate that excellent discrimination between interior surface β α events can be achieved coating a crystal face with thin metallic film, either continuous or form of grid. The...
The CROSS experiment will search for neutrinoless double-beta decay using a specific mechanical structure to hold thermal detectors. design of the was tuned minimize background contribution, keeping an optimal detector performance. A single module holds two scintillating bolometers (with crystal size 45x45x45 mm and Ge slab facing crystal's upper side) in Cu frame, allowing modular construction large-scale array. Two designs are released: initial $Thick$ version contains around 15% over mass...
Abstract The CROSS experiment will search for neutrinoless double-beta decay using a specific mechanical structure to hold thermal detectors. design of the was tuned minimize background contribution, keeping an optimal detector performance. A single module holds two scintillating bolometers (with crystal size 45 × mm and Ge slab facing crystal's upper side) in Cu frame, allowing modular construction large-scale array. Two designs are released: initial Thick version contains around 15% over...
An array of twelve 0.28 kg lithium molybdate (LMO) low-temperature bolometers equipped with 16 bolometric Ge light detectors, aiming at optimization detector structure for CROSS and CUPID double-beta decay experiments, was constructed tested in a low-background pulse-tube-based cryostat the Canfranc underground laboratory Spain. Performance scintillating studied depending on size phonon NTD-Ge sensors glued to both LMO absorbers, shape detectors (circular vs. square, from two suppliers),...
BINGO is a project aiming to set the grounds for large-scale bolometric neutrinoless double-beta-decay experiments capable of investigating effective Majorana neutrino mass at few meV level. It focuses on developing innovative technologies (a detector assembly, cryogenic photodetectors and active veto) achieve very low background index, order $10^{-5}$ counts/(keV kg yr) in region interest. The demonstrator, called MINI-BINGO, designed investigate promising isotopes $^{100}$Mo $^{130}$Te it...
We report on the development of thermal detectors based large-size tellurium dioxide crystals (45x45x45 mm), containing enriched in $^{130}$Te to ~91%, for CROSS double-beta decay experiment. A powder used growth was additionally purified by directional solidification method, resulting reduction concentration impurities a factor 10, few ppm total residual elements (the main impurity is Fe). The purest part ingot first ~200 mm, ~80% length cylindrical ingot) determined scanning segregation...
Abstract We report on the development of thermal detectors based large-size tellurium dioxide crystals (45 × 45 mm), containing enriched in 130 Te to about 91%, for CROSS double-beta decay experiment. A powder used growth was additionally purified by directional solidification method, resulting reduction concentration impurities a factor 10, few ppm total residual elements (the main impurity is Fe). The purest part ingot first ∼ 200 mm, 80% length cylindrical ingot) determined scanning...
Abstract Highly forbidden $$\beta $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>β</mml:mi> </mml:math> decays provide a sensitive test to nuclear models in regime which the decay goes through high spin-multipole states, similar neutrinoless double- process. There are only 3 nuclei ( 50 V, 113 Cd, 115 In) undergo $$4^\textrm{th}$$ <mml:msup> <mml:mn>4</mml:mn> <mml:mtext>th</mml:mtext> </mml:msup> non-unique decay. In this work, we compare experimental Cd spectrum...
Hyper-Kamiokande is the next generation underground water Cherenkov detector that builds on highly successful Super-Kamiokande experiment. The which has an 8.4~times larger effective volume than its predecessor will be located along T2K neutrino beamline and utilize upgraded J-PARC beam with 2.6~times power. Hyper-K's low energy threshold combined very large fiducial make unique, expected to acquire unprecedented exposure of 3.8~Mton$\cdot$year over a period 20~years operation. combines...
Random coincidences of events could be one the main sources background in search for neutrino-less double-beta decay $^{100}$Mo with macro-bolometers, due to their modest time resolution. Scintillating bolometers as those based on Li$_2$MoO$_4$ crystals and employed CROSS CUPID experiments can eventually exploit coincident fast signal detected a light detector reduce this background. However, scintillation provides signal-to-noise ratio, making difficult pile-up pulse-shape recognition...
We report on the development of scintillating bolometers based lithium molybdate crystals containing molybdenum depleted in double-$\beta$ active isotope $^{100}$Mo (Li$_2$$^{100\textrm{depl}}$MoO$_4$). used two Li$_2$$^{100\textrm{depl}}$MoO$_4$ cubic samples, 45 mm side and 0.28 kg each, produced following purification crystallization protocols developed for search experiments with $^{100}$Mo-enriched Li$_2$MoO$_4$ crystals. Bolometric Ge detectors were utilized to register scintillation...
Abstract The CROSS experiment is proposing to use a new technology of surface sensitive bolometers for low-background neutrinoless double beta decay searches. Efficient rejection α and β events will allow reach background in the region interest below than 10 −4 cnts/keV/kg/yr. isotopes interest, which are 130 Te 100 Mo, investigated with TeO 2 Li MoO 4 bolometers. sensitivity achieved thanks evaporation thin metallic film on crystal that modifies pulse shape near-surface events. An...
The Laboratorio Subterra neo de Canfranc (LSC) is the national hub for low radioactivity techniques and associated scientific technological applications. concentration of airborne radon a major component radioactive budget in neighborhood detectors. LSC hosts Radon Abatement System (RAS), which delivers suppressed air with < 1 mBq/m3 222Rn. content continuously monitored an Electrostatic Monitor (ERM). Measurements doble beta decay demonstrators NEXT-NEW CROSS gamma HPGe detectors...