Jayant Prakash

ORCID: 0000-0003-3554-3227
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About
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Research Areas
  • Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes
  • Dental materials and restorations
  • Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
  • Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
  • Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
  • Dental Radiography and Imaging
  • Virology and Viral Diseases
  • Dental Research and COVID-19
  • Oral and gingival health research
  • Respiratory viral infections research
  • Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
  • Dental Health and Care Utilization
  • Neonatal and Maternal Infections
  • Lung Cancer Research Studies
  • Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing
  • Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks
  • Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
  • Sports Analytics and Performance
  • Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
  • Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
  • Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems
  • Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life

Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences
2019-2025

Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences
2022-2024

People’s University
2022-2024

Ministry of Health
2024

Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
2024

Emory University
2021-2024

Georgia Institute of Technology
2021-2024

Riyadh Elm University
2022-2024

Delhi Technological University
2023

Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar Bihar University
2022-2023

Abstract Introduction: Portal hypertension in children is associated with the emergence of myriad complications. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy, though, has upper hand diagnosing portal and varices over Doppler study, yet it an invasive technique. The study was intended to assess prospects transient elastography (FibroScan) explore its relationship clinical, sonographic, biochemical, endoscopic findings. Materials Methods: This cross-sectional, single-center included 23 pediatric patients...

10.4103/jigims.jigims_60_24 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Journal of Indira Gandhi Institute Of Medical Sciences 2025-01-01

Link prediction in artificial intelligence is used to identify missing links or derive future relationships that can occur complex networks. A link model was developed using the heterogeneous biomedical knowledge graph, SemNet, predict literature for drug discovery. web application visualized graph embeddings and results TransE, CompleX, RotatE based methods. The achieved up 0.44 hits@10 on entity tasks. recent outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), also...

10.3390/pharmaceutics13060794 article EN cc-by Pharmaceutics 2021-05-26

A BSTRACT Background: This research paper aims to investigate the effectiveness of gender identification utilizing palatal rugae Materials and Methods: The size sample that was selected included 100 people. They were made up 50 men women, all in between ages 18 25. To examine their patterns, casts after taking maxillary impressions. Based on amount found left as well right sides, patterns investigated. Rugae have been recognized based categorization provided by Thomas Kotze (1983)....

10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1020_23 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences 2024-02-01

Digital dentistry has gained significant attention in recent years due to its potential improve the accuracy of implant placement and prosthesis fabrication. However, literature on effectiveness remains controversial, a systematic review meta-analysis are necessary evaluate available evidence. A comprehensive search was conducted across multiple online databases using MeSH keywords Boolean operators. Data extraction performed, bias assessment based modified CONSORT guidelines. The pooled...

10.3390/prosthesis5030047 article EN Prosthesis 2023-07-24

Heterogeneity among Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients confounds clinical trial patient selection and therapeutic efficacy evaluation. This work defines separable AD sub-populations using unsupervised machine learning. Clustering (t-SNE followed by k-means) of features association rule mining (ARM) was performed on the ADNIMERGE dataset from Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). Patient sociodemographics, brain imaging, biomarkers, cognitive tests, medication usage were included for...

10.3390/brainsci11080977 article EN cc-by Brain Sciences 2021-07-23

Autism is reportedly the most severe neuropsychiatric disorder affecting children. Autistic subjects can be characterized by impairments in social interactive behavior along with restricted interests and quite frequently, are seen exhibiting repetitive patterns stereotyped manner. The inability to perform routine tasks widely impact oral health also, constant care sense of helplessness might drastically affect quality life.The aim study was assess status perceptions regarding an autistic...

10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_439_21 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 2021-10-01

Background Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) are the most severe complications of intensive care stay, especially in pediatric patients. Proper hand hygiene (HH) is cheapest, simplest, but often neglected method to prevent HAIs. The World Health Organization (WHO) has formulated and promoted a standardized recommendation for HH. Both WHO Centers Disease Control Prevention (CDC) recommend use soap water handwashing whenever there visible dirt on hands. In all other situations, an...

10.7759/cureus.25590 article EN Cureus 2022-06-02

BackgroundIn India, facility-based surveillance for congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) was initiated in 2016 to estimate the burden and monitor progress made control. We analyzed data 2016–2021 from 14 sentinel sites describe epidemiology of CRS.MethodWe distribution suspected laboratory confirmed CRS patients by time, place person characteristics. compared clinical signs discarded case-patients find independent predictors using logistic regression analysis developed a risk prediction...

10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15965 article EN cc-by Heliyon 2023-05-01

The discrimination power of the pediatric risk mortality (PRISM), index (PIM), sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA), and logistic dysfunction (PELOD) may not always be true for countries such as India due to differences in factors from those nations where these scoring systems were validated. Therefore, this study was undertaken determine compare severity, course illness, outcomes critically ill children admitted intensive care unit (PICU) using different PRISM 4, PIM 3, PELOD 2,...

10.7759/cureus.39679 article EN Cureus 2023-05-30

The phenotypical profile of cardiovascular malformations in patients with congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) is varied. We aimed to describe the cardiac defects among CRS detected sentinel surveillance India during 2016-22.Sentinel sites enrolled infants suspected based on presence defects, hearing impairment, eye signs, or maternal history febrile rash illness. Suspected cases underwent detailed systemic examination, including echocardiography and serological investigation for rubella....

10.1016/j.lansea.2023.100268 article EN cc-by-nc-nd The Lancet Regional Health - Southeast Asia 2023-08-24

The objective is to comparatively assess the impact strength and flexural of polyether ether ketone (PEEK) vs. computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) polymethyl methacrylate denture base material.A total 90 samples were fabricated with traditional heat cure PMMA, PEEK, CAD/CAM PMMA divided into three groups 30 each. all was measured using an Izod tester a pendulum in air at 23±2°C. A three-point bending test used Universal Testing Machine samples. mean values computed...

10.7759/cureus.47929 article EN Cureus 2023-10-29

There is lack of information regarding pattern distribution pediatric cancers in Bihar. Aim: The aim this study to identify the cancers.To analyze demographic data, type, and Bihar by retrospective clinical audit.All individual consecutive patients between ages 0 18 years registered Department Medical Pediatric Oncology from January 1, 2018 till December 31, 2018, were enrolled study. Data pertaining age, sex, type cancer retrieved database audit stratified into hematolymphoid solid cohorts....

10.4103/sajc.sajc_48_19 article EN cc-by-nc-nd South Asian Journal of Cancer 2019-12-26

Background This study aimed to determine the clinical and echocardiography profile of congenital heart diseases (CHDs) among admitted children as well patients presenting outpatient department Indira Gandhi Institute Medical Sciences, Patna, which is a tertiary care apex institute located in Bihar, India. Methodology A retrospective, cross-sectional was conducted hospital from January 2019 2021. In total, 200 aged 0-12 were enrolled study. The design exploratory, with proforma drafted...

10.7759/cureus.26114 article EN Cureus 2022-06-20

Post and core restorations are performed (generally after treating the root canals of tooth) when majority tooth structure has been rendered ineffective to support itself/the crown tooth. In this clinical study, we aim compare difference between post treatment anterior posterior teeth their success/failure rates.Our investigation aimed survival rates custom-fabricated cast metal post-and-cores in cases while controlling for population's age gender, type material, length post, amount alveolar...

10.7759/cureus.30735 article EN Cureus 2022-10-26

Aim:The aim of the study was to assess symptoms associated with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and bruxism among elderly population in Ranchi, India. Materials methods:A cross-sectional done on 600 subjects; data regarding signs disorder were recorded using both structured questionnaire clinical examination.Spearman correlation analysis find association between TMD bruxism.Results: Out subjects, 49% males 51% females.The overall prevalence TMD-related like joint (TMJ) pain, difficulty jaw...

10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3253 article EN The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 2022-07-11

Salivary substitutes are gaining popularity these days because of the increase in patients with dry mouth. These must satisfy certain criteria to fulfill patient's needs. One is wettability.One hundred fifty rectangular specimens heat-cured denture base acrylic resin were prepared. A drop test liquids (human saliva, distilled water, aqwet, saleva, and wet mouth) was placed over specimen right left contact angles measured using optical angle machine.All performed better than water. Human...

10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_247_23 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences 2023-07-01

The goal of modern dentistry is to restore optimum oral health, function, and comfort for a patient. For an implant-supported fixed prosthesis, these goals cannot be met if the biomechanical factors governing success prosthesis are overlooked. Mandibular flexure one such factor that needs considered, especially when implants being placed posterior interforaminal region. If not, it can lead problems like increased stress, bone resorption, poor fit screw loosening, patient discomfort. use...

10.7759/cureus.49071 article EN Cureus 2023-11-19

In last few decades, a number of power factor correction (PFC) converter topologies are developed to improve the input and quality converters. this paper, four such selected compared for electric vehicle battery charging application. A comparative analysis is done boost PFC (B-PFC) converter, interleaved (IB-PFC), bridgeless (BIB-PFC) pulse width modulated (PWM) in terms performance efficiency MATLAB/Simulink environment. Their evaluation considering device losses by selecting some practical...

10.1109/sces55490.2022.9887746 article EN 2022-07-01

Disorders of temporomandibular joint (TMDs) are characterised by a variety symptoms, including discomfort in the orofacial region, muscle tenderness, restricted jaw motion and noise at joint. Additional neurological symptoms such as headaches, vertigo, heaviness, altered vision may also coexist with TMDs. Because prostaglandin production is critical mediator inflammatory reaction inhibited corticosteroids, they have anti-inflammatory effects. Platelet rich plasma popularly considered PRP...

10.6026/97320630018991 article EN cc-by Bioinformation 2022-10-31

Before the auction teams have liberty to retain some of its previously selected players and rest can be via auction. Initially, all owners same limited amount funds build their team. The more an owner retains, less would take Hence, decision retaining has perfect for optimal selection as well player in We analyze requirement structure team, based on voids created due left after selective process. For making auction, we define size type voids, which helps buy best combination Our method...

10.1109/ic4.2015.7375670 article EN 2015-09-01

Background An epidemiological survey was conducted among the geriatric population to determine status and need for dental prosthetics their influence on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). Methodology The study consisted 270 patients aged 60 or older. All pertinent demographic information, clinical data prosthesis need, Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP)-14 questions assess OHRQoL were collected using a pretested structured questionnaire written in patient's native tongue. In...

10.7759/cureus.27637 article EN Cureus 2022-08-03

Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) is one of the rarest diseases. Incidence around 2–3 cases per 100,000 people. The diagnosis often difficult due to multiple diagnostic criteria and overlapping features with other diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus, sclerosis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). An accurate important for proper treatment follow-up. We report two pediatric cases, who initially presented common nephrotic syndrome JIA, but later turned out have MCTD after...

10.4103/jigims.jigims_16_24 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Journal of Indira Gandhi Institute Of Medical Sciences 2024-07-01
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