A5007225702- Health and Wellbeing Research
- Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Family Caregiving in Mental Illness
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
- Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
- Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth
- Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
- Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Alcoholism and Thiamine Deficiency
- Sleep and related disorders
- Korean Urban and Social Studies
- Physical Activity and Health
- Education and Learning Interventions
- Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Cancer, Lipids, and Metabolism
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
- Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout
- Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
Gyeongsang National University
2021-2025
Harefield Hospital
2024
Imperial College London
2024
Changwon National University
2021-2024
Lung Institute
2024
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
2024
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
2021
Researchers are focusing on modifiable risk factors for dementia, including sleep disturbances such as insomnia and sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), which known to increase the of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) vascular dementia (VD). Sleep deprivation promotes amyloid beta (Aβ) accumulation. Inappropriate duration can AD VD by increasing inflammatory responses. SDB inducing white matter changes through apnea, promote Aβ formation hypoxia, induce hippocampal atrophy AD. Sleep-related movement...
Abstract The limited accessibility of medical specialists for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) can make obtaining an accurate diagnosis in a timely manner challenging and may influence prognosis. We investigated whether VUNO Med-DeepBrain AD (DBAD) using deep learning algorithm be employed as decision support service the AD. This study included 98 elderly participants aged 60 years or older who visited Seoul Asan Medical Center Korea Veterans Health Service. administered standard diagnostic...
<h3>Importance</h3> Although couples could share many risk factors of cognitive disorders in their lifetime, whether shared mediate the has rarely been investigated. <h3>Objective</h3> To identify decline within and investigate mediating roles functions couples. <h3>Design, Setting, Participants</h3> A prospective cohort study was launched November 1, 2010, 784 participants were followed up every 2 years until December 31, 2020. This nationwide, multicenter, community-based included older...
Adolescent suicide is a serious social problem. alcohol use one of the most important risk factors for adolescent suicide. This study aimed to identify relationship between drinking habits and among Korean adolescents.Data from 14th 15th Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, conducted in 2018 2019, were used analysis. Multiple logistic regression analysis was habits-including age initiation, frequency drinking, average amount, drunkenness-and suicidal ideation, plans, attempts.Even after...
When analyzing factors related to suicide, it is necessary consider the regional characteristics of areas where individuals live in addition individual factors. This study aimed investigate spatiotemporal association between suicide rates and geographic features patterns this for all administrative South Korea from 2009 2019. The data used were obtained National Statistical Office Korean Information Service. For rates, age-standardized mortality index per 100 000 people used. All districts...
Importance Although couples may share many risk factors for depressive disorders in their lifetime, whether these mediate the shared of has rarely been investigated. Objectives To identify disorder and investigate mediating roles among older adult couples. Design, Setting, Participants This nationwide, multicenter, community-based cohort study assessed 956 adults from Korean Longitudinal Study on Cognitive Aging Dementia (KLOSCAD) a spouses (KLOSCAD-S) between January 1, 2019, to February...
The suicide rate in Korea was the highest among countries Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 2019. In a previous study, higher intake of vegetables fruits associated with lower risk suicidal ideation, carotene-rich lowered depression. This study aimed to examine direct relationship between carotene adjusting effect on depression.This used data from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) conducted 2012, 2013, 2015. Carotene assessed through food frequency...
10519 Background: There is increasing interest in early detection of breast cancer by utilizing MRI high-risk populations. However, it still challenging to define and enrich the population. In this study, we developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-powered Imaging Biomarker Mammography (IBM) discover unique mammographic patterns, beyond simple density evaluations, that are related cancer. Methods: A total 49,577 mammography exams were collected develop AI-powered IBM, which 6,218 cancers....
Objectives : This present study examined the power of Korean Child Behavior Checklist (K-CBCL) subscales to predict a DSM-IV diagnosis oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). Methods The sample included 37 children and adolescents with ODD 46 normal controls. participants their parents were interviewed for clinical using Kiddie-Schedule Affective Disorders Schizophrenia-Present Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL) completed K-CBCL. Logistic regression analysis was used ODD. Results Among CBCL...
Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) imaging can provide information on cardiac microstructure and microvascular perfusion from a single examination. However, the spin-echo based approaches typically used for IVIM suffer low sensitivity to changes in perfusion.
Insomnia is a prevalent disorder that affects 4% to 22% of the population in United States. While cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) remains gold standard non-pharmacological treatment, accessibility barriers exist owing shortage trained professionals and high costs. This review examines efficacy individual components CBT-I as stand-alone interventions improve treatment accessibility, digital CBT-I, other interventions. Guidelines from organizations such American Academy Sleep...
Objective: Good sleep in adolescents may influence brain development and psychological problems such as anxiety depression. Although social jetlag has been associated with quality adolescents, the association between other behavioral personality factors not elucidated. Methods: Sleep-related behaviors, time bed (TIB) on weekdays weekends, jetlag, daytime sunlight exposure, were evaluated using various measurement tools sleep-related questionnaires, including defense style...
Following the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, adolescents have experienced decreased physical activity and a decline in mental health. This study analyzed association between changes depressed mood after COVID-19 pandemic among adolescents.The analysis was based on results of 17th Youth Health Behavior Online Survey conducted 2021, which included 54848 middle high school students South Korea. Information low-intensity lasting >60 min/day, high-intensity activity, strength...
Abstract Background Integrating a joint approach to chronic disease management within the context of couple has immense potential as valuable strategy for both prevention and treatment. Although spousal concordance been reported in specific illnesses, impact they cumulatively exert on spouse longitudinal setting not investigated. We aimed determine whether one’s cumulative illness burden that their spouse. Methods Data was acquired from community-based prospective cohort included Koreans...
Puberty is a biologically and psychologically unstable period, pubertal changes differ by sex. However, most previous studies on timing suicide have focused girls. This study investigated the association between early spermarche attempts in boys.We analyzed nationally representative sample of Korean adolescents (The Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey, KYRBS) that included approximately 35,000 boys annually from 2011 to 2015. Pubertal was defined spermarche. Complex sampling logistic...
Objective: The aim of this study was to reveal the association between depressive symptom and cognitive function participants with normal function, mild impairment (MCI), dementia in a large-scale community elderly cohort. Methods: A total 6,338 who participated Korean Longitudinal Study on Cognitive Aging Dementia (KLOSCAD) from November 2010 October 2012 were evaluated through cross-sectional analysis. evaluation conducted Version Mini Mental Status Exam for Screening (MMSE-DS) Consortium...
Jae-Won Choi, So-Jin Lee, Bong-Jo Kim, Cheol-Soon Boseok Cha, Dongyun Jiyeong Seo, Young-Ji Eun-Ji Lim, and Nuree Kang. Psychoanalysis 2022;33:56-62. https://doi.org/10.18529/psychoanal.2022.33.3.56
Sleep disturbances are common across all age groups, and they encompass a broad range of impairments daytime functioning comorbid various clinical conditions. However, current treatment methods for sleep have several limitations. As the ‘top-down’ pathway is known to play an important role in sleep-wake regulation, as neuronal activity abnormalities been reported potential pathological mechanism disturbances, use non-invasive brain stimulation—such transcranial direct stimulation (tDCS)...
Objective: The effects of mood disorders on mortality may be mediated by their the risk dementia, and interventions to reduce occurrence dementia overall mortality. This study aimed investigate direct depressive bipolar 6-year also indirect due effect dementia. Methods: A total 5101 Koreans were selected from a community-based prospective cohort study, risks in participants with estimated Cox proportional hazard analysis. using structural equation modeling. Results: disorder groups showed...