Shanxiu Xu

ORCID: 0009-0002-0424-7126
Publications
Citations
Views
---
Saved
---
About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Circadian rhythm and melatonin
  • Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Immune cells in cancer
  • Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • RNA regulation and disease
  • Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation
  • CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
  • Effects of Radiation Exposure
  • Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
  • RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
  • Telomeres, Telomerase, and Senescence

University of California, Davis
2022-2024

Abstract Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) remains the top challenge to radiotherapy with only 25% one-year survival after diagnosis. Here, we reveal that co-enhancement of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation (FAO) enzymes (CPT1A, CPT2 and ACAD9) immune checkpoint CD47 is dominant in recurrent GBM patients poor prognosis. A glycolysis-to-FAO metabolic rewiring associated anti-phagocytosis radioresistant cells regrown radiation syngeneic mice. Inhibition FAO by CPT1 inhibitor etomoxir or...

10.1038/s41467-022-29137-3 article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2022-03-21

In utero gene editing with mRNA-based therapeutics has the potential to revolutionize treatment of neurodevelopmental disorders. However, a critical bottleneck in clinical application been lack mRNA delivery vehicles that can efficiently transfect cells brain. this report, we demonstrate intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection densely PEGylated lipid nanoparticles (ADP-LNPs) containing an acid-degradable PEG–lipid safely and effectively deliver for enzymes fetal mouse brain, resulting...

10.1021/acsnano.4c05169 article EN cc-by-nc-nd ACS Nano 2024-10-24

Potential systemic factors contributing to aging-associated breast cancer (BC) remain elusive. Here, we reveal that the polyploid giant cells (PGCs) contain more than two sets of genomes prevailing in aging and cancerous tissues constitute 5-10% healthy female bone marrow mesenchymal stromal (fBMSCs). The PGCs can repair DNA damage stimulate neighboring for clonal expansion. However, dying advanced-senescent fBMSCs form "spikings" which are then separated into membraned mtDNA-containing...

10.1101/2024.03.06.583755 preprint EN bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-03-08
Coming Soon ...