A5101818495- Hepatitis Viruses Studies and Epidemiology
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Liver Disease and Transplantation
- Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments
- Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology
- Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
- Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant Gene Expression Analysis
- Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
- Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
- Viral Infections and Immunology Research
- Streptococcal Infections and Treatments
- Adenosine and Purinergic Signaling
- Metabolism and Genetic Disorders
- Vibrio bacteria research studies
- Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
- Food Safety and Hygiene
- Ureteral procedures and complications
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Biochemical and Structural Characterization
Virginia Tech
2025
The Ohio State University
2023-2024
West Virginia State University
2020-2021
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences
1998-2006
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the leading cause of acute viral hepatitis worldwide. HEV associated pregnancy mortality has been reported as up to 30% in humans. Recent findings suggest may elicit effects directly reproductive system with protein found testis, RNA semen, and replication occurring placental cell types. Using a natural host model for infection, pigs, we demonstrate infectious within mature spermatozoa altered sperm viability from infected pigs. isolated remained suggesting...
<title>Abstract</title> Background <italic>Campylobacter jejuni</italic> and <italic>C. coli</italic> are the most common causes of bacterial enteritis worldwide whereas symptomatic asymptomatic infections associated with stunting in children low- middle-income countries. Little is known about their sources transmission pathways countries, particularly for infants young children. We assessed genomic diversity Eastern Ethiopia to determine attribution under 1 year age livestock (chickens,...
The ankyrin (ANK) repeat protein family is largely distributed across plants and has been found to participate in multiple processes such as plant growth development, hormone response, response biotic abiotic stresses. It considered one of the major markers capsaicin content pepper fruits. In this study, we performed a genome-wide identification expression analysis genes encoding ANK proteins three Capsicum species: baccatum, annuum chinense. We identified total 87, 85 96 C. chinense...
is the leading cause of death associated with foodborne illnesses in USA. Difficulty treating human salmonellosis attributed to development antimicrobial resistance and pathogenicity
The cluster of genes encoding components the botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) complex was mapped in proteolytic (group I) Clostridium strains BoNT types A, B, and F. Two different arrangements were found: Type A strain 62A type B NCTC 7273 have similar organizations BoNT, nontoxic nonhemagglutinin component (NTNH), hemagglutinin components, P-21; F Langeland has NTNH, P-21, a previously unidentified open reading frame protein 416 amino acids. group typified by infant Kyoto-F, which is unlike 62A,...
Abstract Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which shows similar symptoms as hemorrhage syndrome (FLHS) in chickens, is the most common cause of chronic and cancer humans. NAFLD patients FLHS chickens have demonstrated severe disorders when infected by emerging strains human hepatitis E virus (HEV) avian HEV, respectively. We sought to develop a chicken model altering diet 3-week-old white leghorn chickens. The high cholesterol, low choline (HCLC) included 7.6% fat with additional 2%...
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are regulators of the post-transcription stage gene activity documented to play central roles in flower and fruit development model plant species. However, little is known about their differences domesticated wild Capsicum In this study, we used high-throughput sequencing analyze miRNA content at three developmental stages (flower, small fruit, middle fruit) from two cultivated (C. baccatum C. annuum) chacoense eximium) pepper This analysis revealed 22 27 novel miRNAs...
The 1H NMR spectroscopic method is suggested and its utility demonstrated for the diagnosis of Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) in urinary tract infection (UTI). K. have specific property metabolizing glycerol to 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PD), acetate, ethanol succinate. quantity 1,3-PD produced correlates well with viable bacterial count. Other common bacteria causing UTI (except Citrobacter frundii), such as Escherichia coli (E. coli), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa), Enterobacter...
High-resolution 1H-NMR spectroscopy of serum and urine samples an 11-year-old male living related orthotopic liver transplant recipient is reported. Serum glutamine increased to abnormal levels along with simultaneous excretion urinary post-transplantation. High in both blood concomitant reduced urea were found be evidence impairment cycle compatible persistently graft function. Thus urine, the as observed by highlight their important roles monitoring function; lead brain damage, if untreated.
Abstract Despite its well‐documented limitations, colorimetry has been commonly used for the d ‐xylose test in diagnosis of malabsorption syndrome (MAS). With a possibility overcoming use 1 H NMR spectroscopy D is explored herein. Urine samples from 35 adults with suspected MAS were obtained before and after oral ingestion ‐xylose. The was based on fecal fat (72 h excretion using Van de Kamer's technique, normal < 7 g/24 and/or Sudan III stain spot stool specimen, normal≤10 droplets/high...
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Abstract Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an expanding zoonotic viral disease threat. Although HEV causes acute hepatitis, it increasingly being recognized as a systemic pathogen with detection and damage in extrahepatic tissues. The presence of RNA the semen chronically infected human patients absence viremia fecal shedding sperm head underscores need to understand interaction within male reproduction system. Male accessory glands secrete biofluids necessary for nourishment neutralize acidity...
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