A5076329881- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Nematode management and characterization studies
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
- Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Plant Disease Management Techniques
- ZnO doping and properties
- Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
- Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Dielectric properties of ceramics
- Insect Pest Control Strategies
- Silicon Effects in Agriculture
- Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
- Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection
- Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis
- Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions
- Perovskite Materials and Applications
- GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
- Conducting polymers and applications
- Plant and Fungal Interactions Research
- Enzyme Production and Characterization
- Insect Resistance and Genetics
Institute of Vegetables and Flowers
2019-2024
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2019-2024
Hainan University
2021-2024
Sanya University
2023-2024
The University of Agriculture, Peshawar
2018-2024
Women University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir Bagh
2023
University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
2022-2023
Zhejiang Normal University
2023
Losses in crops caused by plant pathogenic bacteria and parasitic nematode are increasing because of a decrease efficacy traditional management measures. There is an urgent need to develop nonchemical ecofriendly based control diseases. A potential approach controlling disease the use biocontrol agents their secondary metabolites (SMs). Luckily fungi especially genus Trichoderma comprise great number fungal strains that producer bioactive metabolites. In this study from ten spp. were...
Salt stress is a constraint factor in agricultural production and restricts crops yield quality. In this study, salt-tolerant strain of Trichoderma longibrachiatum HL167 was obtained from 64 isolates showing significant salt tolerance antagonistic activity to Fusarium oxysporum. T. inhibited F. oxysporum at rate 68.08% 200 mM NaCl, penetrated under eventually induced hyphae breaking, according electron microscope observations. the pot experiment, pretreatment cowpea seedlings with reduced...
Rice serves as a staple food across various continents worldwide. The rice plant faces significant threats from range of fungal, bacterial, and viral pathogens. Among these, false smut disease (RFS) caused by
Cabbage Fusarium wilt (CFW) is a devastating disease caused by the soil-borne fungus oxysporum f. sp. conglutinans (Foc). One of optimal measures for managing CFW employment tolerant/resistant cabbage varieties. However, interplay between plant genotypes and pathogen Foc in shaping rhizosphere microbial community, consequent influence these assemblages on biological resistance, remains inadequately understood.
Matricaria chamomilla flower extract was used as a biocompatible material for synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs). The synthesized NPs were evaluated their antibacterial potential in vitro and vivo against the Gram-negative bacterium Ralstonia solanacearum, which causes devastating bacterial wilt disease tomato other crops. Synthesized ZnONPs further analyzed by UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, scanning...
Abstract Background Ralstonia solanacearum causes bacterial wilt disease in tomato and other crops resulting huge economic losses worldwide. Several measures have been explored for the control of R. , but desired level through sustainable ecofriendly way is still awaited. Main body In this study, fungal metabolites produced by Trichoderma harzianum were investigated form crude extract management both vitro planta plants. investigation, checked their antibacterial potential at different...
The postharvest losses of litchi caused by downy blight are considerably high. We identified a natural antifungal volatile pyrone, 6-pentyl-2H-pyran-2-one (6PP), synthesized Trichoderma erinaceum LS019-2 and investigated as biocontrol for preservation. 6PP significantly inhibited the growth sporangial germination Peronophythora litchii, causal agent blight, severe cellular intracellular destructions, evidenced electron microscopic analysis. Furthermore, in treatment, fruit kept better color,...
Rising sea levels are threatening the Reef Islands, which have restricted areas that too just a few meters above level, besides global and local anthropogenic strains including devastative methods used for fishing pollution impact majority of tropical coastal as well encircling reef ecosystems only sediment sources required sustenance these islands. The carbonate skeletal sediments is potentially changed due to jeopardizing physical existence islands through enhanced coral mortality...
Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are crucial module of cybersecurity which is designed to identify unauthorized activities in network environments. Traditional IDS, on the other hand, have a number problems, such as high rates inaccurate positives and negatives lack explainability that makes it difficult provide adequate protection. Furthermore, centralized IDS approaches issues with interpretability data protection, especially when dealing sensitive data. In order overcome these drawbacks,...
Bacillus cereus strain Bc-cm103 shows nematicidal activity and, therefore, has been used as a biological control agent to the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. However, it remains unknown whether volatile organic compounds (VOCs) produced by B. are effective in biocontrol against M. Therefore, this study, we investigated of VOCs The significantly repelled second-stage juveniles (J2s) In vitro evaluation fermentation three-compartment Petri dish revealed mortality rates incognita J2s...
Wild fruits have increasingly been investigated as part of recent searches for food products with a high antioxidant activity. In this study, wild edible berberis Berberis vulgaris collected from three different provinces (Jilin, Heilongjiang, and Liaoning) were their phenolic contents, organic acid mineral activity well antimicrobial potential against range common borne pathogens. addition, physiochemical analysis the was also performed. The methanol extracts fruit Jilin province highly...
Trichoderma species have received significant interest as beneficial fungi for boosting plant growth and immunity against phytopathogens. By establishing a mutualistic relationship with plants, causes series of intricate signaling events that eventually promote improve disease resistance. The mechanisms contain the indirect or direct involvement in enhancing by modulating phytohormones pathways, improving uptake accumulation nutrients, increasing soil bioavailability nutrients. They...
ABSTRACT Gray mold caused by Botrytis cinerea is a major cause of economic losses during tomato production. In this study, we obtained 23 Trichoderma strains from rhizosphere soil and their inhibitory effects on B. the promoting growth were determined. Among them, inhibition rate strain DQ-1 was 88.56%; compared with control group, after treatment DQ-1, seeds germination root length increased 5.55 37.86%. The induced disease resistance evaluated pot experiments. incidence (DI) severity index...
The efficacy of traditional control measures for the management plant pathogens is decreasing, and resistance these to pesticides increasing, which poses a serious threat global food security. exploration novel efficient combat disease an urgent need at this time. In study, fungal metabolites from three Trichoderma spp. (T. harzianum, T. virens koningii) were prepared on different growth media (STP, MOF supermalt (SuM)). tested in vitro vivo March–April 2020 under greenhouse conditions pot...
Abstract Aims Because of severe economic losses and food security concerns caused by plant pathogenic bacteria, Ralstonia solanacearum, there is a need to develop novel control methods. This study was aimed green synthesize the zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) through Withania coagulans leaf extracts checked their antibacterial potential alone or in combination with W. extract for management R. solanacearum causing bacterial wilt disease tomato. Methods Results ZnO NPs were synthesized an...