- Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques
- Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems
- Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation
- Advanced Sensor Technologies Research
- Advanced machining processes and optimization
- Advanced MEMS and NEMS Technologies
- Inertial Sensor and Navigation
- Structural Health Monitoring Techniques
- Geophysics and Sensor Technology
- Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
- Sports Dynamics and Biomechanics
- Mechanics and Biomechanics Studies
- Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
- Winter Sports Injuries and Performance
- Advanced Electrical Measurement Techniques
- Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications
- Advanced Surface Polishing Techniques
- Masonry and Concrete Structural Analysis
- Non-Destructive Testing Techniques
- Spaceflight effects on biology
- Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety
- Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
- Vehicle Dynamics and Control Systems
- Healthcare Technology and Patient Monitoring
- Hygrothermal properties of building materials
Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica
2000-2023
National Institute of Metrology
2014
University of Padua
2002
Abstract. Two alternative experimental procedures for the calibration of tri-axial accelerometers have been compared with traditional methods, performed according stated in standard ISO 16063-21. Standard is carried out by comparison a laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV), used as primary reference transducer. The main sensitivities investigated and, where applicable, also transverse ones. Many aspects evaluated: hypotheses about sensitivities, simplicity procedure, number measurements needed, and...
In the field of vibration monitoring and control, use low-cost multicomponent MEMS-based accelerometer sensors is nowadays increasingly widespread. Such allow implementing lightweight systems with low management costs, power consumption a small size. However, for to provide trustworthy meaningful data, high accuracy reliability are essential requirements. Consequently, metrological approach calibration multi-component sensors, including appropriate uncertainty evaluations, necessary...
Abstract. A comparison among three methods for the calibration of tri-axial accelerometers, in particular MEMS, is presented this paper, paying attention to uncertainty assessment each method. The first method performed according ISO 16063 standards. Two innovative are analysed, both suitable in-field application. effects on whole following aspects have been evaluated: test bench performances realizing reference motion, vibration sensor, geometrical parameters and data processing techniques....
The use of digital sensors in engineering applications and monitoring systems is widely increased the last years, particular context smart manufacturing, Industry 4.0, Internet Things (IoT) networking, as well environmental infrastructural monitoring. Nevertheless, MEMS accelerometers microphones are currently not reliable to quantify with adequate accuracy vibratory phenomena sound pressure fluctuations, terms amplitude frequency, due lack metrological traceability suitable sensitivity...
The new 5 MN hexapod-shaped multicomponent build-up system (HSM-BUS) represents significant progress in the field of reference transducers high force range. As with any system, presented transducer can lead, not only to measure forces times higher than capacity a each single uniaxial (UFT), but gives also information about other components vector and moment vector. Furthermore, calibration such types regards signal outputs coming from UFT geometry system. In this work, an priori evaluation...
Nowadays, digital sensors based on MEMS/NEMS technology, are produced in very huge quantities by manufacturers. Beyond typical applications, e.g., the predominant market of smartphones, these began to be largely used a wide range monitoring systems and survey, applied engineering advanced application, such as Internet Things (IoT) Industry 4.0. In technological accuracy reliability MEMS sensors, emerging quality attributes interest, allowing improve, general terms, management processes under...
The regional key comparison of absolute gravimeters, EURAMET.M.G-K3 and the simultaneously organized additional comparison, was held in Germany at Geodetic Observatory Wettzell German Federal Agency for Cartography Geodesy spring 2018. Here we present list participants who actually performed measurements during data submitted by operators as well results determination gravity a function height sites. measurement strategy is briefly discussed harmonization documented. Finally, constrained...
Commonly speaking a 'sensor' is device that produces an output signal quantitatively related to certain physical phenomenon; if the provided in digital form, it referred terms of 'digital sensor'. As known, these devices are produced order million/week and widely used for management "smart systems" now commonplace everyday life, such as automotive, domotics, smart-industry, cooperative robotics ("cobots"), robotic assisted surgery, well advanced monitoring infrastructures ecosystems;...
This paper presents a calibration method, recently realized at INRIM, suitable for the of 3-axis accelerometers in frequency domain. The procedure, allows to simultaneously evaluate main and transverse sensitivities on three axes by means single-axis vibration excitation inclined planes. Nevertheless, system is subjected spurious motions mainly due vibrational modes planes horizontal shaker. In order provide proper sensors, evaluation systematic effects experimentally carried out related...
Mechanical calibration and traceability of seismometers in operating conditions are still a technical challenge, since very low-frequency ranges (below 0.1 Hz) involved, sensors under investigation generally heavy bulky. Recently, within the vibration metrology field, some pioneering works proposed to evaluate seismometers' sensitivity by applying laboratory mechanical procedures, against primary or secondary standards, according ISO 16063 methods. By following this path, at INRIM, it has...
The large-scale production of digital sensors, based on MEMS/NEMS technology, and the increasingly widespread use in many surveys innovative applications, such as smart manufacturing Industry 4.0, poses new metrological challenges for characterization their technological performance. In fact, specific where measurement reliability is an essential requirement, it necessary to have accurate traceable therefore actually calibrated. this work, a recently developed calibration system tri-axial...
In spring testing machines, measurement of transversal forces and bending/torsion moments, as well vertical force, is crucial for characterization. For this purpose, the more advanced industrial machines are typically equipped with multicomponent force transducers (MFTs), composed by different sensors each one dedicated to a single component. However, such assembled MTFs present unsolved technical problems, i.e. moment measurements not performed periodic calibration hard manage. To overcome...
In recent years, the development of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) up to fully automated vehicles (AV), based on digitalization and boosted big data managing within dense multi-sensor networks, has become a strategic perspective for automotive mechatronics engineering, oriented toward innovation transports, infrastructure-vehicle vehicle-to-vehicle real-time interconnections, automation in transport people goods smart farming, including safety-driving, navigation positioning...
Given the growing development and production of low-cost digital MEMS sensors, e.g. accelerometers, gyroscopes, microphones, humidity, pressure temperature large-scale measurements are nowadays a possible reality in many different fields, from industry 4.0 to environmental monitoring smart cities. However, most cases, sensors still lack required metrological traceability needed provide traceable measurements. As matter fact, at present, preliminary sensitivity value these is provided by...
In the field of vibration monitoring and control, use low-cost multicomponent accelerometer sensors is nowadays increasingly widespread. Low-cost allow implementing systems networks (even very extensive ones) supported by a large number sensors, with low management costs, power consumption, light weight small size. many advanced engineering applications, such as defects prevention malfunctioning systems, smart industries development, automation machine learning managing, it often necessary...
Abstract In this work two calibration methodologies, able to characterize the digital sensitivity of MEMS accelerometers, are presented and compared, identify contributions for evaluation reproducibility in low frequency range. The methodologies different from point view test bench, procedure data processing method. particular, vibration actuators used, a linear slide an electro-dynamic shaker, sensors as reference calibration, piezoelectric accelerometers Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV). A...
Abstract Traceability of multicomponent force and moment transducers (MCFMTs) is a metrological priority as stated within the document future strategy 2017–2027 Consultative Committee Mass Related Quantities Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM). In this paper, calibration system using standard machines (FSMs) integrated with tilted plates described. The main advantage method possibility to apply components existing uniaxial FSMs without necessity modify them or develop specific...