A5057975924- Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Mental Health Research Topics
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Tryptophan and brain disorders
- Homelessness and Social Issues
- Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Bipolar Disorder and Treatment
- Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies
- Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
- Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Global Health Workforce Issues
- Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
- Human Health and Disease
- Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Mental Health and Psychiatry
- Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
- Chemotherapy-induced organ toxicity mitigation
- Language Development and Disorders
- Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
- Vagus Nerve Stimulation Research
- Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
Emory University
2019-2025
New York State Psychiatric Institute
2020
Grady Memorial Hospital
2020
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
2019
Hofstra University
2016-2018
Donald & Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell
2018
Engineering Associates (United States)
2016
Columbia University
2015
Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center
2015
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
2015
Abstract Background Recent research has demonstrated that domains of social determinants health (SDOH) (e.g. air pollution and context) are associated with psychosis. However, SDOHs have often been studied in isolation. This study investigated distinct exposure profiles, estimated their associations persistent distressing psychotic-like experiences (PLE), evaluated whether involvement physical activity partially explains this association. Methods Analyses included 8,145 young adolescents...
Importance The protective ethnic density effect hypothesis, which suggests that minoritized individuals who grow up in neighborhoods with a high proportion of ethnoracial groups are protected from the effects perceived discrimination, has not been examined among at clinical risk psychosis (CHR-P). This level examination may help identify intervention targets for preventing high-risk individuals. Objective To examine association between area-level during childhood, and outcomes CHR-P. Design,...
Area deprivation index (ADI) has been shown to be associated with reduced hippocampal volume (HV) among youths. The social environment may interact the association between ADI and HV.
Early exposure to neighborhood social fragmentation has been shown be associated with schizophrenia. The impact of and friendships on distressing psychotic-like experiences (PLE) remains unknown. We investigate the relationships between fragmentation, number friends, PLE among early adolescents.
Persistent distressing psychotic-like experiences (PLE) are associated with impaired functioning and future psychopathology. Prior research suggests that physical activities may be protective against However, it is unclear whether interact genetics in the development of psychosis.
<title>Abstract</title> Persistent distressing psychotic-like experiences (PLE) among children may be driven by genetics and neighborhood environmental exposures. However, the gene-environment interaction to persistent PLE is unknown. The study included 6,449 participants from Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study. Genetic risk was measured a multi-ancestry schizophrenia polygenic score (SCZ-PRS). Multi-dimensional neighborhood-level exposures were used form exposome (NE) score....
Background and aims: Problematic gaming has been linked to increased levels of psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) in youth, but the role environmental factors remains unclear. Using affordance theory, this study aimed examine association problematic with PLEs factors. Methods: Participants were 6492 youth (39.2% female) who reported playing video games, from Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study U.S. Measures included gaming, peer environment (number close friends), school (teachers,...
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a highly disabling condition associated with alterations in multiple neurobiological systems, including increases inflammatory function. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) decreases inflammation, however few studies have examined the effects of non-invasive VNS on physiology human subjects, and no patients PTSD. The purpose this study was to assess transcutaneous cervical (tcVNS) responses stress. Thirty subjects history exposure traumatic (N = 10)...