A5019583092- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
- Healthcare Systems and Public Health
- Asthma and respiratory diseases
- Human Health and Disease
- Pediatric health and respiratory diseases
- Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Respiratory and Cough-Related Research
- Antibiotic Use and Resistance
- Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
- Sodium Intake and Health
- Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Economic, Social, and Public Health Issues in Russia and Globally
- Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Cardiac Fibrosis and Remodeling
- Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Foreign Language Teaching Methods
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
- School Health and Nursing Education
- IL-33, ST2, and ILC Pathways
Voronezh State Medical Academy named after N.N. Burdenko
2019-2024
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Background: Bronchial asthma (BA) is one of the leading and socially significant diseases respiratory system.In recent years, proportion this disease has been steadily increasing, especially in developed countries.In some regions, prevalence BA reaches 10-15%.Despite development regular updating clinical guidelines by GINA Committee members national societies, problem rational management remains relevant practical healthcare.In a number basic questions, level specialists' knowledge...
INTRODUCTION: Bronchial asthma (BA) is a serious medical and social problem due to its increasing prevalence, significant burden on healthcare the persisting high level of disability mortality.
 AIM: To study combined effect multimorbidity increased body mass index (BMI) BA control quality life (QL) patients determine possibilities optimization personalized program patient management.
 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two hundred thirty seven with were divided 3 groups: 1 normal weight (n =...
BACKGROUND: Despite significant progress in the search for treatable additional features affecting multicomponent control of bronchial asthma, there is currently a paucity research studies with comprehensive assessment impact obesity and multimorbidity on quality life patients asthma. AIM: To assess effect personalizing (obesity multimorbidity) different levels asthma control. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients (n = 237) were divided into 3 groups depending BMI. Multimorbid pathology was...
Objective. To determine the level of knowledge doctors on rational use antimicrobial drugs in clinical practice and to compare with data previous stage study results obtained from students a parallel project. Materials Methods. A multicenter questionnaire survey practitioners analysis – KANT project (full name «Physicians’ (Students’) antimicrobials usage») conducted 2020–2023. Results. total 336 participants were surveyed 5 centers (10 Russian regions: Belgorod, Novosibirsk, Rostov,...
<b>Objective:</b> To assess physicians' level of knowledge in clinical picture, diagnosis and treatment community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) its comparison with national standards. <b>Material Methods:</b> Multicenter research (KNOCAP study) was conducted Russian Ukrainian cities Belgorod, Saratov, Dnipro, Voronezh, Chelyabinsk, Tambov, Lipetsk Kuban' Region during 2017-2018. We assessed 255 physicians the CAP basics by asking them to complete a questionnaire (14 questions). <b>Results:</b>...
Introduction: The irrational use of medicines leads to a decrease in the quality care, an increase treatment costs and side effects. In case antibacterial drugs, addition all above-mentioned consequences, their improper can lead aggravation existing quite challenging problem our time – growth antibiotic resistance among pathogenic microorganisms.
 aim study: determine level basic knowledge medical specialists field rational antimicrobial drugs (AMD).
 Materials methods: study was...
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the most relevant problems modern medicine. Today, CAP takes 4th place in structure mortality (after cardiovascular, cerebrovascular diseases and malignant neoplasms) 1st among all deaths from infectious diseases. The aim study to assess level general physician’ senior medical students’ basic knowledge treatment. article represents results anonymous prospective surveys within framework second stage KNOCAP multi-centered research project (full...
Introduction. Arterial hypertension (AH) is a syndrome accompanied by an increase in systolic blood pressure (BP)140 mmHg and/or diastolic BP90 mmHg. It progressive pathology that affects the adult employable population and leads to development of deadly complications.
 Aim. To compare level physicians knowledge AHs definition, diagnosis treatment different centers Russia.
 Materials methods. In framework multicenter study PHYSTARH (the full name project Physicians undergraduates...
An impact of acute exacerbation COPD (AECOPD) on the course and prognosis chronic obstructive pulmonary disease depends severity exacerbation. Moderate severe exacerbations are considered as clinically significant events. Clinical studies investigating a role inhalational therapy for risk AECOPD differed significantly in important parameters patients involved were not fully described real clinical practice. Tiotropium alone did demonstrate any benefit over other therapies, such inhaled...
Background. Arterial hypertension is a multifactorial disease accompanied by an increase in systolic and/or diastolic blood pressure above the established values. Uncontrolled can cause various complications, which will lead to either disability or death of patient.
 Aim. To assess compliance level doctors knowledge with current clinical guidelines treatment arterial hypertension.
 Materials and methods. Within framework PHYSTARH multicenter study, we presented results anonymous...
Введение. Хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких наносит значительный ущерб здоровью населения, характеризуясь высоким уровнем заболеваемости и смертности. Позднее обращение пациентов за медицинской помощью, когда уже сформировались стойкие изменения в бронхолегочной ткани, ассоциируется с ограничением эффективности терапии увеличением затрат на лечение. Кроме того, искажается истинная распространенность хронической обструктивной болезни легких, а низкий процент выявления лиц факторами ее...
Introduction. Number of bronchial asthma (BA) cases increases every year. Despite the improvement clinical guidelines proposed by national societies and GINA (Global Strategy for Asthma Management Prevention) expert committee, BA is still an urgent significant public health problem. In some basic issues etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, pharmacotherapy, there a deficiency in healthcare professionals’ knowledge. Aim. To study knowledge physicians from different regions. Materials Methods. A...
BACKGROUND: The challenges of rehabilitation and achieving asthma control in patients with multimorbid conditions remain relevant despite advances treatment. Improving therapeutic approaches requires not only the development new drugs, but also creation comprehensive individualized programs. AIM: To develop complex programs for diseases (obesity, osteoarthritis) assess their impact on comorbid conditions. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 70 obesity were divided into two groups: a group group. study...
Background: to achieve control of asthma and reduce mortality, as well improve the patients' quality life, it requires not only new drugs development improvement stepwise therapy regimens but also approaches comprehensive individual rehabilitation programs for patient management. Aim: assess impact on control, pulmonary function, motor activity, life (QOL) in multimorbid patients with obesity. Patients Methods: 70 obesity were divided into 2 groups 35 subjects: group 1, which underwent a...
Реферат.Цель -представить проекты опросников для врачей и памятки пациентов, приемлемые, по мнению специалистов в области респираторной медицины трех федеральных округов России, создания национальных инструментов выявления обострений у пациентов с хронической обструктивной болезнью легких.Материал методы.Встреча экспертов проходила рамках совета представлением обсуждением вариантов материала направленных на выявление легких последующим согласованием при выборе проектов.Результаты их...
Introduction: Bronchial asthma is a disease characterized by chronic inflammation of the airways. At present, about 235-300 million people suffer from asthma, and this number continues to grow. This pathology also common in children. It causes significant social economic damage worldwide. Severe forms are difficult treat. Thus, continuous improvement doctors’ knowledge field great importance.
 Methods: The analysis an anonymous survey physicians senior medical students was used...
Aim. To study in real clinical practice extrapulmonary personalized factors patients with asthma depending on the presence or absence of obesity and to build a model control based them. Materials methods. Cross-sectional was performed 7 outpatient centers included 237 adult bronchial (mean age 52.6 ± 1.3 years). The were divided groups according body mass index (BMI): without (BMI < 30 kg/m 2 ) – 128 patients, ≥ 109 patients. Asthma assessed by Control Questionnaire-5, physical activity...
BACKGROUND: The number of people with multimorbidity has been steadily increasing in recent years. In patients bronchial asthma, the level control and cytokine profile markers fat metabolism may depend on body mass index presence multimorbidity.
 AIM: To assess relationships disease level, profile, adiponectins oxidant stress asthma depending multimorbidity
 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients (n = 237) were divided into 3 groups index. We analyzed multimorbid pathology, assessed...
COPD is one of the leading causes death worldwide and a serious burden on health system. Exacerbations are critically important feature COPD. In GOLD (2022), strategy was proposed for clinical practice based treatable traits, which include persistent dyspnea exacerbations. Their assessment underlies algorithm pharmacological treatment, but there many more pulmonary extrapulmonary signs united by common pathogenetic mechanisms role biomarkers, as well behavioral/social risk factors that...
Introduction : Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the most common pathologies respiratory system. This ranks third in group main causes death world. The effective treatment COPD has been developed by today. However, a significant part physicians an insufficient amount education this matter. Materials and methods article represents results anonymous prospective survey within ASCO project (full title – “Assessment Senior Medical Students Field COPD”), aimed at assessing...