Karine Groud

ORCID: 0000-0001-9759-4586
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Leptospirosis research and findings
  • Viral Infections and Vectors
  • Zoonotic diseases and public health
  • Veterinary medicine and infectious diseases
  • Humic Substances and Bio-Organic Studies
  • Reproductive tract infections research
  • Diabetes and associated disorders
  • Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics
  • Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
  • Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies
  • Gut microbiota and health
  • Diet and metabolism studies
  • Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research
  • Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
  • Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
  • Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts

VetAgro Sup
2012-2024

Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
2004-2024

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2004

Leptospirosis, a bacterial zoonosis with worldwide distribution, represents major public health challenge. It is caused by the spirochete Leptospira, whose main reservoir in urban environments brown rat ( Rattus norvegicus ). Understanding transmission dynamics of this disease within population essential for controlling risk human infection. In study, an original capture method was used to analyze variations carriage and load according age two distinct populations rats, provide better...

10.1155/tbed/3451406 article EN cc-by Transboundary and Emerging Diseases 2025-01-01

Rodents are the primary reservoirs for pathogenic Leptospira species, which cause leptospirosis. Among key potential carriers water voles, whose population outbreaks can consequently pose a major threat to human and animal health. We studied prevalence, prominence, epidemiology of species in voles central France. First, 46 were captured, DNA was extracted from kidney, lung, liver, blood, urine tested presence using three molecular methods: PCR, O-antigen typing, variable number tandem repeat...

10.3390/pathogens12020260 article EN cc-by Pathogens 2023-02-06

Abstract Background Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease. It particularly prevalent in tropical countries and has major consequences for human animal health. In Benin, the disease's epidemiology remains poorly understood, especially livestock, which data are lacking. Objectives To characterise Leptospira seroprevalence locally circulating serogroups livestock from Cotonou to estimate prevalence of renal carriage cattle. Methods We conducted cross‐sectional study February 2020 during were...

10.1002/vms3.1430 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Veterinary Medicine and Science 2024-03-27

Leptospirosis is an anthropozoonosis disease of worldwide distribution caused by mobile spirochetes the genus

10.3390/tropicalmed7110335 article EN cc-by Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease 2022-10-29

10.1016/j.anicom.2010.05.002 article FR Pratique Médicale et Chirurgicale de l Animal de Compagnie 2010-04-01

Leptospirosis is a worldwide bacterial zoonosis for which the risk increases in warm and wet climates. Despite suitability of local climate bacteria’s persistence, Lebanon lacks formal system prophylaxis prevention Leptospira infection both humans animals, disease’s epidemiology unknown so far. As preliminary step, we focused on cattle, public health economic concern. We conducted descriptive study cattle from governorate Mount (ML) imported cattle. A total 187 blood 135 serum samples were...

10.1155/2023/3784416 article EN cc-by Transboundary and Emerging Diseases 2023-02-27

Abstract Leptospirosis is a widespread zoonosis caused by bacteria of the genus Leptospira. Although crucial to mitigate disease risk, basic epidemiological information lacking, such as identities Leptospira maintenance hosts. The raccoon ( Procyon lotor ), an alien invasive species in France, could pose public health risk if it carries pathogenic We investigated rate and type (selective vs. unselective) carriage two main populations France. Out 141 raccoons collected, seven (5%) tested...

10.1017/s095026882400116x article EN cc-by-nc-nd Epidemiology and Infection 2024-01-01

Rodent management involves the use of anticoagulant rodenticides (ARs). This has resulted in selection numerous resistance alleles Vkorc1 gene, encoding target enzyme ARs. In Africa, although rodents are a major problem as consequence their transport and transmission zoonotic pathogens, damage to crops, ARs spread poorly documented. We attempted address both issues Chad which is one largest countries Africa. Owing its location at crossroads central northern representative many African countries.

10.1002/ps.7911 article EN cc-by Pest Management Science 2023-11-30
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