- Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
- Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
- Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
- Infant Nutrition and Health
- Child and Adolescent Health
- Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
- Infant Development and Preterm Care
- Pediatric health and respiratory diseases
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
- Restraint-Related Deaths
- Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Infant Health and Development
- COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction
- Cancer Risks and Factors
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Orthopedic Infections and Treatments
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
- Pregnancy and Medication Impact
- Metastasis and carcinoma case studies
- Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments
- Migration, Racism, and Human Rights
- Family Support in Illness
- Emergency and Acute Care Studies
Harvard University
2016-2025
Mount Auburn Hospital
2021-2025
Cambridge Health Alliance
2010-2021
RELX Group (Netherlands)
2017
Somerville Hospital
2016
Harvard University Press
2013
Cambridge Hospital
2011
A 2001 study revealed that $3.6 billion could be saved if breastfeeding rates were increased to levels of the Healthy People objectives. It studied 3 diseases and totaled direct indirect costs cost premature death. The can updated by using current adding additional analyzed in 2007 report from Agency for Healthcare Research Quality.Using methods similar those study, we computed compared them projected 80% 90% US families comply with recommendation exclusively breastfeed 6 months. Excluding...
Abstract The aim of this study was to quantify the excess cases pediatric and maternal disease, death, costs attributable suboptimal breastfeeding rates in United States. Using current literature on associations between health outcomes for nine five diseases, we created Monte Carlo simulations modeling a hypothetical cohort U.S. women followed from age 15 70 years their children birth 20 years. We examined disease using (a) 2012 (b) assuming that 90% infants were breastfed according medical...
OPINION article Front. Glob. Womens Health, 07 February 2022Sec. Maternal Health Volume 3 - 2022 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fgwh.2022.818856
In Brief OBJECTIVE: To estimate the U.S. maternal health burden from current breastfeeding rates both in terms of premature death as well economic costs. METHODS: Using literature on associations between lactation and health, we modeled outcomes costs expected for a cohort 15-year-old females followed to age 70 years. 2002, this included 1.88 million individuals. Monte Carlo simulations, compared if 90% mothers were able breastfeed at least 1 year after each birth with under 1-year rate 23%....
Background: Maternity care practices such as skin-to-skin care, rooming-in, and direct breastfeeding are recommended, but it is unclear if these increase the risk of clinically significant COVID-19 in newborns, disruption adversely affects breastfeeding. Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study 357 mothers their infants <12 months who had confirmed or suspected COVID-19. Subjects came from an anonymous worldwide online survey between May 4 September 30, 2020, were recruited through...
A central goal of The Academy Breastfeeding Medicine is the development clinical protocols for managing common medical conditions that may impact breastfeeding success. These serve only as guidelines care mothers and infants do not delineate an exclusive course treatment or standards care. Variations in be appropriate according to needs individual patient.
Paid maternity leave benefits all of society, reducing infant mortality and providing economic gains. It is endorsed by international treaties. important for breastfeeding, bonding, recovery from childbirth. Not mothers have access to adequate paid leave.
Abstract BACKGROUND: Hospital routines frequently interrupt nighttime sleep. Sedatives promote sleep, but increase the risk of delirium and falls. Few interventional trials have studied sleep promotion in medical‐surgical units little is known about its impact on sedative use. OBJECTIVE: To determine causes disruption, assess whether decreasing disruptions lowers use patients. DESIGN AND SETTING: Interventional trial with historical controls a unit community teaching hospital. Nurses,...
Sudden unexpected infant death (SUID) and sudden syndrome (SIDS) prevention has focused on modifying individual behavioural risk factors, especially bedsharing. Yet these deaths are most common among poor marginalized people in wealthy countries, including U.S. Blacks, American Indians/Alaskan Natives, New Zealand Māori, Australian Aborigines, indigenous Canadians, low-income British people. The United States now the world's highest prevalence of SUID/SIDS, where even Whites' SIDS approaches...
A central goal of The Academy Breastfeeding Medicine is the development clinical protocols for managing common medical problems that may impact breastfeeding success. These serve only as guidelines care mothers and infants do not delineate an exclusive course treatment or standards care. Variations in be appropriate according to needs individual patient.
A central goal of the Academy Breastfeeding Medicine is development clinical protocols for managing common medical problems that may impact breastfeeding success. These serve only as guidelines care mothers and infants do not delineate an exclusive course treatment or standards care. Variations in be appropriate according to needs individual patient.
A central goal of the Academy Breastfeeding Medicine is development clinical protocols for managing common medical problems that may impact breastfeeding success. These serve only as guidelines care mothers and infants do not delineate an exclusive course treatment or standards care. Variations in be appropriate according to needs individual patient. The recognizes all lactating individuals identify female. Using gender-inclusive language, however, possible languages countries readers....
A central goal of the Academy Breastfeeding Medicine (ABM) is development clinical protocols for managing common medical problems that may impact breastfeeding success. These serve only as guidelines care mothers and infants do not delineate an exclusive course treatment or standards care. Variations in be appropriate according to needs individual patient. The ABM empowers health professionals provide safe, inclusive, patient-centered, evidence-based Pregnant lactating people identify with a...
Non-exclusive breastfeeding among Latina women is commonly seen in the newborn period. The reasons behind las dos cosas ("both things") are not well understood but have included beliefs that formula has vitamins and adding will result a chubbier baby, which desirable. Many previous studies involved Mexican Puerto Rican living mainland United States.We performed detailed semistructured interviews with 17 mothers late pregnancy or period at community hospital an affiliated clinic...
A recent study showed that current suboptimal U.S. breastfeeding rates cost the economy $13 billion per year in 2007 dollars for pediatric health and premature death. Cost data of excess maternal disease are not yet published but thought to be substantial. Little is known about other costs.The approximate annual costs many entities impact or impacted by were calculated converted 2010 dollars. Calculations assumed United States went from 90% compliance with medical recommendations. We...
Many studies have documented that breastfeeding is associated with a significant reduction in child obesity risk. However, persistent problem this literature unobservable confounders may drive the correlations between behaviors and weight outcomes. This study examines effect of practices on outcomes at age 2. relied population-based data for all births Oregon 2009 followed two years. We used instrumental variables methods to exploit variations by mothers immediately after delivery degree...
Background: Discontinuation of breast-feeding is linked with an increased risk acute and chronic diseases in children, as well maternal disease. Mothers physicians often depend on pharmacists for accurate drug information. Their information only good the sources available to them. Objective: To determine reliability safety recommendations drugs used during lactation, based current research information, whether resources may be inappropriately advising interruption breastfeeding. Methods: A...
A central goal of the Academy Breastfeeding Medicine is development clinical protocols for managing common medical problems that may impact breastfeeding success. These serve only as guidelines care mothers and infants do not delineate an exclusive course treatment or standards care. Variations in be appropriate according to needs individual patient.
Abstract Despite decades of research establishing the importance breastfeeding, skin‐to‐skin contact and mother–infant closeness, response to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic has underscored hidden assumption that these practices can be dispensed with no consequences mother or child. This article aims support shared decision‐making process for infant feeding care parents health providers during unprecedented times pandemic. It proposes a structure rationale guide includes (1)...