- Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery
- Synthesis and biological activity
- Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
- Drug Solubulity and Delivery Systems
- Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
- Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
- Bacteriophages and microbial interactions
- Advanced Drug Delivery Systems
- Click Chemistry and Applications
- COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Advancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery
- Synthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds
- Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment
- SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Andrographolide Research and Applications
- Meat and Animal Product Quality
- RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Traditional and Medicinal Uses of Annonaceae
- Phytochemical compounds biological activities
- Computational Drug Discovery Methods
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
- Cancer therapeutics and mechanisms
Universiti Sains Malaysia
2013-2025
Malaysia University of Science and Technology
2013-2024
Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
2021-2022
The University of Sydney
2014-2019
Diverse chemistry, pharmacological properties, and applications in the modern pharmaceutical cosmetics industries were reported discussed for 7 medium-chain dicarboxylic acids.
Abstract Combining preservatives can increase their antimicrobial activities compared to using a single preservative. Three medium-chain dicarboxylic acids with previously validated activity, i.e., azelaic acid (AZA), succinic (SUA), and glutaric (GLA), were selected for this study assess the potential development as novel combination preservatives. In checkerboard assay, they exhibited high synergy in two-by-two combinations. However, showed low antioxidant activity assays. two-part data...
Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential three medium-chain dicarboxylic acids (MCDAs), specifically glutaric acid (GLA), succinic (SUA), and azelaic (AZA), as alternatives for sulphites in extending shelf life fresh salmon. While previous studies have demonstrated antibacterial effects MCDAs against oral microbes, their application food preservatives has yet be explored. This investigated suppress microbial growth maintain quality salmon during refrigerated storage,...
Tuberculosis places a staggering burden on human health globally. The new World Health Organisation End-TB Strategy has highlighted the urgent need for more effective TB vaccines to improve control of disease. Protein-based subunit offer potential as safe and generators protective immunity, use particulate vaccine formulation delivery by pulmonary route may enhance local immunogenicity. In this study, novel were developed utilising biodegradable poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA)...
A series of novel 4-thiazolidinone inhibitors SKYa–SKYg, containing coumarin as a core structure were synthesized via facile and efficient method. The structures the compounds established by extensive spectroscopic studies (FT IR, 1D NMR, 2D LC–MS) elemental analysis. All hybrids further evaluated for their potential anti-tubercular agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv ATCC 25618, anti-bacterial Escherichia coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, Salmonella typhi, Streptococcus pneumoniae...