A5102863764- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Phytoplasmas and Hemiptera pathogens
- Nematode management and characterization studies
- Plant Pathogens and Resistance
- Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Insect symbiosis and bacterial influences
- Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
- Plant and Fungal Interactions Research
- Plant Disease Management Techniques
- Cocoa and Sweet Potato Agronomy
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Software-Defined Networks and 5G
- Network Traffic and Congestion Control
- Advanced Graph Neural Networks
- Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control
- Studies on Chitinases and Chitosanases
- Insect Resistance and Genetics
- Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Advanced Optical Network Technologies
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
Yunnan Agricultural University
2016-2025
Nanchang University
2025
Helmholtz Center for Information Security
2024
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University
2023
Zhejiang University
2023
Hangzhou Normal University
2023
Sichuan University
2019-2022
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
2022
Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
2020
Louisiana State University
2008-2009
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens YN201732 is an endophytic bacteria with high biocontrol efficiency and broad-spectrum antimicrobial activities. In order to clarify the main active ingredients their antifungal mechanisms against powdery mildew of tobacco, this study focused on lipopeptide obtained through acid precipitation organic solvent extraction. HPLC LCMS-IT-TOF were used separate identify lipopeptides. Findings revealed that bacillomycin D plays important role surrogate fungal pathogen...
Introduction Clinical studies have demonstrated a potential association between chronic hepatitis caused by B virus (HBV) infection and osteoporosis. However, the causal relationship HBV osteoporosis remains to be determined. Methods We investigated whether is causally associated with using Mendelian randomization (MR) in East Asian European populations, respectively. The data we utilized were obtained from genome-wide (GWAS) database. Various MR methods, including inverse variance weighted...
Many real-world data comes in the form of graphs, such as social networks and protein structure. To fully utilize information contained graph data, a new family machine learning (ML) models, namely neural (GNNs), has been introduced. Previous studies have shown that models are vulnerable to privacy attacks. However, most current efforts concentrate on ML trained from Euclidean space, like images texts. On other hand, risks stemming GNNs remain largely unstudied. In this paper, we fill gap by...
Citrus is among the most important plants in fruit industry severely infected with pathogens. green mold caused by Penicillium digitatum one of devastating diseases during post-harvest stages citrus fruit. In this study, a potential endophyte Bacillus subtilis L1-21, isolated from healthy plants, was assessed for its biocontrol activity against pathogen P. digitatum. Based on an vitro crosstalk assay, we suggested that B. L1-21 inhibits inhibition zone 3.51 ± 0.08 cm. Biocontrol efficacy...
Soft rot caused by Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. (Pcc) is a major constraint in the production of Chinese cabbage. The objective this study was to demonstrate that causative agent Pcc may be successfully managed Bacillus amyloliquefaciens KC-1, both vitro and vivo. cabbage seedlings were cultivated organic substrate termed bio-organic using floating-seedling system with B. KC-1. This approach applied greenhouse evaluate management soft rot. results showed extent rot, as well transmission...
Abstract The native microbiomes of citrus trees play important roles in plant health, with good communication between the microbiome and host plant. Here, we report on endophytes 24 varieties nine growing regions China; some were healthy others had asymptomatic or symptomatic huanglongbing, which is caused by pathogen Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus ( C Las). We used culture-dependent analysis characterized isolates partial 16S rRNA gene sequencing. compared different varieties, regions,...
Plant health is of utmost importance for optimal agricultural production and sustainability. Unfortunately, biotic abiotic factors put a major constraint on crop safety productivity. diseases caused by oomycetes inflict serious damage to various crops. Moreover, the injudicious use chemical pesticides poses threats related pesticide resistance development in pathogens environmental pollution. Biocontrol offers an effective solution disease control; however, research biocontrol...
Large Language Models (LLMs) have raised increasing concerns about their misuse in generating hate speech. Among all the efforts to address this issue, speech detectors play a crucial role. However, effectiveness of different against LLM-generated remains largely unknown. In paper, we propose HateBench, framework for benchmarking on We first construct dataset 7,838 samples generated by six widely-used LLMs covering 34 identity groups, with meticulous annotations three labelers. then assess...
Large language models (LLMs) have facilitated the generation of high-quality, cost-effective synthetic data for developing downstream and conducting statistical analyses in various domains. However, increased reliance on may pose potential negative impacts. Numerous studies demonstrated that LLM-generated can perpetuate even amplify societal biases stereotypes, produce erroneous outputs known as ``hallucinations'' deviate from factual knowledge. In this paper, we aim to audit artifacts, such...
Human-AI conversations have gained increasing attention since the era of large language models. Consequently, more techniques, such as input/output guardrails and safety alignment, are proposed to prevent potential misuse conversations. However, ability identify these has significant implications, both for adversarial exploitation auditing purposes by red team operators. In this work, we propose a novel method, AP-Test, which identifies presence candidate guardrail leveraging...
The quarantine pest, Cylas formicarius, is a key pest of sweet potatoes during both production and storage, posing major threat to food security in various countries. To investigate behavioral mechanisms, the ultrastructure heads larval adult stages was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy, with an emphasis on sensilla mouthparts antennae. results reveal degeneration antennae ocelli larvae. are equipped three types six subtypes sensilla. Both male female adults have four their...
Potato common scab, caused by Streptomyces species, is a widespread soil-borne disease that poses significant threat to potato cultivation globally. In this study, Bacillus velezensis D7-8 strain was isolated from potato. This endophytic bacterium exhibited broad-spectrum antifungal activity, and pot trials demonstrated the effectively controlled scab with an efficacy of 42.07%. The complete genome sequence sequenced subsequently identified as B. through multiple bioinformatic methods,...