Abstract The surging demand for sustainable energy solutions and adaptable electronic devices has led to the exploration of alternative advanced power sources. Triboelectric Nanogenerators (TENGs) stand out as a promising technology efficient harvesting, but research on fully flexible environmental friendly TENGs still remain limited. In this study, an innovative approach is introduced utilizing ionic‐solution modified conductive hydrogel embedded with piezoelectric sodium niobate...

Abstract Resistive random‐access memories (ReRAM) are promising candidates for next‐generation non‐volatile memory, logic components, and bioinspired neuromorphic computing applications. The analog resistive switching (RS) tuning with a sizable memory window is crucial realizing multi‐level storage devices. This work demonstrates the capability of fabricated Ag/NiO/W ReRAM architecture, controlled through voltage modulations. structures exhibit stable bipolar RS, non‐overlapping resistance,...

Emerging information technology and data deluge foster the unprecedented demands of higher chip density, clocking speed, storage lower power dissipation for on-chip non-volatile memories (NVMs). Here, two types metal-insulator-metal (MIM) based NVM structures were fabricated demonstrated involving controlled functionalization molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) graphene oxide (GO) nanocomposite as a resistive switching layer. The first type device constitutes Aluminum (Al) top bottom electrode...

There are vital challenges to harness the unique assets of germanium (Ge) because Ge-on-insulator (GeOI) processing issues. The advances in molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) technology have enabled defect-free growth atomic-level Ge stacks over standard monolithic silicon platform leverage properties as a channel layer. Here, we present first ever report on authoritative integration ferroelectric (FE) hafnium zirconium oxide (HZO) p-Ge/n-Ge <inline-formula...

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide (2D-TMDC) layered materials have shown great potential in emerging memristor technologies for neuromorphic computing applications. Often, most of the stoichiometric TMDC do not show any hysteresis, and modulation structural defects compositional variations are much needed to promote characteristics. Herein, we investigate a multilayer WSe2 with spiral topology twisted interface switching device We explore multilayered its application as...

The quest for the high speed, low power digital logic circuits urge an imperative demand of compatible high-κ dielectric integration on novel Germanium (Ge) based channel material. Here, first ever a methodical nanoscopic and microscopic probes were attempted to Atomic Layer Deposited, Hafnium Dioxide (HfO <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> ) dielectrics Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) p-Ge...

Given the need for advanced resist materials in view of fast shrinkage semiconductor node scaling, this work demonstrates lithography application an organotin-based cyclotrimeric species (Sn–CT) as a molecular sub-10 nm patterning using electron beam (EBL) and helium ion (HIBL) techniques. While has been successfully used ∼15 line/space features ∼9 discrete line at dose 2.5 mC/cm2 EBL, were printed on silicon 16 μC/cm2 HIBL. Moreover, Sn–CT also complex single nanometer regime such...

The progress in smart wearable electronic devices and systems demands portable environment-friendly power sources. Recently, piezoelectric polymers have shown huge potential the development of feasible energy sources for wearable, implantable biomedical autonomous applications to replace hefty batteries, owing their inherent polarization emanating from crystal structures or molecular rearrangements materials. Herein, we fabricated a flexible light-sensitive nanogenerator (PENG) based on...

Research into humanoid robotics explores interactive artificial smart skins that detect real-life cues and interact with humans. This study delves a cost-effective approach for creating e-skin sensors, particularly utilizing room-temperature liquid metal in various sensory configurations. Proposing novel Gallium-Indium-tin alloy (Galinstan) microfluidic sensor employs PDMS microchannels filled Galinstan, offering stretchability, high sensitivity, skin-mountable properties. The prototype...

While the large design degrees of freedom (DOFs) give metasurfaces a tremendous versatility, they make inverse challenging. Metasurface designers mostly rely on simple shapes and ordered placements, which restricts achievable performance. We report deep learning based flow that enables fuller exploitation meta-atom shape. Using polygonal shape encoding covers broad gamut lithographically realizable resonators, we demonstrate color filters in an amorphous silicon material platform. The...

Germanium channel FinFET transistors process integration on a silicon substrate is promising candidate to extend the complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor semiconductor roadmap. This has utilized legacy of state-of-art fabrication technology and can be an immediate solution integrate beyond Si materials over standard wafers. The such devices involves several complicated technological steps, as strain-free epi layers limit leakage patterning narrow sharp fins germanium (Ge). To overcome...

Abstract Background Today, when forensic experts talk about quantifiable hereditary traits, they do not just depend on the assessment and examination of DNA profiles but also relate them to population structures. The use high-throughput molecular marker technologies advanced statistical software tools have improved accuracy human genetic diversity analysis in many populations with limited time resources. present study aimed investigate genomic Gujarat’s Rabari population, using 20 autosomal...

Fingerprints are the most common evidence found at crime scenes and relevant biometric feature for personal identification. The persistence uniqueness of fingerprints make them one definitive traits, which has led to their wide promotion in secure identity recognition systems. Due its reliability, it is imperative maintain authenticity. usage fingerprinting systems across world almost all kind organizational set-ups have encouraged criminals turn fingerprint spoofing a few other means break...

A nanofibrous piezoelectric membrane for efficient removal of organic and inorganic impurities is a sustainable solution wastewater treatment.