Bryar Kadir
A5047985799- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Surgical site infection prevention
- Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Physical Activity and Health
- Children's Physical and Motor Development
- Hernia repair and management
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries
- Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders Research
- Surgical Sutures and Adhesives
- Global Health and Surgery
- Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
- Hip and Femur Fractures
- Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques
- Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
- Trauma, Hemostasis, Coagulopathy, Resuscitation
- Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
- Evaluation and Performance Assessment
- Global Health Workforce Issues
- Delphi Technique in Research
- Reflective Practices in Education
- Stress and Burnout Research
- Community Health and Development
University of Birmingham
2020-2024
NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre
2023-2024
NIHR Surgical Reconstruction and Microbiology Research Centre
2024
Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit
2021-2022
National Institute for Health Research
2021
University of Bristol
2016-2019
The 2015 Lancet Commission on global surgery identified and anaesthesia as indispensable parts of holistic health-care systems. However, COVID-19 exposed the fragility planned surgical services around world, which have also been neglected in pandemic recovery planning. This study aimed to develop validate a novel index support local elective system strengthening address growing backlogs.
Secondary school teachers have low levels of wellbeing and high depression compared with the general population. Teachers are in a key position to support students, but poor mental health may be barrier doing so effectively. The Wellbeing Education (WISE) project is cluster randomised controlled trial (RCT) an intervention improve training available secondary through delivery package Mental Health First Aid staff peer service. We will conduct process evaluation as part WISE interpretation...
To see if a group course delivered by rheumatology teams using cognitive-behavioural approaches, plus usual care, reduced RA fatigue impact more than care alone.Multicentre, 2-year randomised controlled trial in adults (fatigue severity>6/10, no recent major medication changes). RAFT (Reducing Arthritis Fatigue: clinical Teams CB approaches) comprises seven sessions, codelivered pairs of trained occupational therapists/nurses. Usual was Research UK booklet. Primary 26-week outcome (Bristol...
Most adolescent girls in the UK do not meet government physical activity recommendations and effective interventions are needed. This study reports results of a feasibility trial PLAN-A, novel school-based peer-led intervention for girls.A two-arm cluster randomised controlled was conducted six English secondary schools (4 & 2 control). Year 8 (age 12-13) were eligible randomisation at school-level. The involved training (out school two consecutive days, plus one top-up day 5 weeks later),...
Pulmonary complications are the most common cause of death after surgery. This study aimed to derive and externally validate a novel prognostic model that can be used before elective surgery estimate risk postoperative pulmonary support resource allocation prioritisation during pandemic recovery. Data from an international, prospective cohort were develop for in adult patients (aged ≥18 years) across all operation disease types. The primary outcome measure was at 30 days surgery, which...
Few adolescent girls engage in enough physical activity (PA) to meet recommendations and there is a need for new interventions increase PA. We have previously published the results of PLAN-A cluster randomised feasibility trial which was peer-led school-based PA intervention, showing that intervention feasible held promise aged 12–13 years. In PLAN-A, pupils nominated by their peers as influential attend training teach them how influence, promote normalise amongst peer-group. This paper...
<h2>Summary</h2><h3>Background</h3> Surgical site infection (SSI) is a major burden on patients and health systems. This study assessed the cost-effectiveness of routine change sterile gloves instruments before abdominal wall closure to prevent SSI. <h3>Methods</h3> A decision-analytic model was built estimate average costs outcomes changing compared with current practice. Clinical data were obtained from ChEETAh trial, multicentre, cluster-randomised trial in seven low-income middle-income...
Teachers are reported to be at increased risk of common mental health disorders compared other occupations. Failure support teachers adequately may lead serious long-term disorders, poor performance work (presenteeism), sickness absence and health-related exit from the profession. It also jeopardises student health, as distressed staff struggle develop supportive relationships with students, such protective against depression. A number school-based trials have attempted improve but these...
Background Fatigue is a major problem in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). There evidence for the clinical effectiveness of cognitive–behavioural therapy (CBT) delivered by psychologists, but few rheumatology units have psychologists. Objectives To compare and cost-effectiveness group CBT programme RA fatigue [named RAFT, i.e. Reducing Arthritis Teams using (CB) approaches], team addition to usual care (intervention), with alone (control); evaluate tutors’ experiences RAFT programme. Design A...
Background People with multimorbidity experience impaired quality of life, poor health and a burden from treatment. Their care is often disease-focused rather than patient-centred tailored to their individual needs. Objective To implement evaluate intervention improve the management patients in general practice. Design Pragmatic, cluster randomised controlled trial parallel process economic evaluations. Practices were centrally by statistician blind practice identifiers, using...
Background The Nutrition And Physical Activity Self Assessment for Child Care (NAP SACC) intervention has shown evidence of effectiveness in the USA but not been adapted or assessed UK. Objectives To evaluate feasibility and acceptability implementing NAP SACC Design Adaptation development cluster randomised controlled trial (RCT) including process economic evaluations. Substudies mediator questionnaire test–retest reliability food photography methods. Setting Nurseries, staff parents North...
Abstract Background The clinical benefits of laparoscopic appendicectomy are well recognized over open appendicectomy. However, procedures not frequently conducted in many low‐and middle‐income countries (LMICs) for several reasons, including perceived higher costs. aim this study was to assess the feasibility and cost compared Nigeria. Methods A multicenter, prospective, cohort among patients undergoing at three tertiary hospitals Data were collected from October 2020 February 2022 analyses...
Physical activity levels are low amongst adolescent girls, and this population faces specific barriers to being active. Peer influences on health behaviours important in adolescence, peer-led interventions might hold promise change behaviour. This paper describes the protocol for a feasibility cluster randomised controlled trial of Peer-Led physical Activity iNtervention Adolescent girls (PLAN-A), intervention aimed at increasing girls' levels. In addition, an update that has been made...
Background Girls are less active than boys and few adolescent girls meet physical activity (PA) guidelines. Peers an important influence on the views behaviours of girls, yet many PA interventions involving peers use formal approaches that may not harness power peer groups. More informal peer-led interventions, which work within proximal groups, hold promise for increasing girls’ PA. Objectives To examine feasibility, evidence cost Peer-Led Activity iNtervention Adolescent (PLAN-A), a...
Background: Surgical site infections (SSIs) significantly impact patient outcomes, with rates reaching up to 20% after surgery, leading higher morbidity, prolonged hospital stays, and increased costs. The assessment of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) related SSIs has been challenging due the lack a specialized Risk Bias (RoB) tool, as existing tools like RoB-2 are not surgery-specific. To address this gap, we developed an adapted SSI-specific tool. Methods: This tool was created through...