R. W. Dunford

ORCID: 0000-0002-6559-1687
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics
  • X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis
  • Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
  • Land Use and Ecosystem Services
  • Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
  • Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
  • Sustainability and Climate Change Governance
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management
  • Climate change impacts on agriculture
  • Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques
  • Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications
  • Climate Change Policy and Economics
  • Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • demographic modeling and climate adaptation
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Economic and Environmental Valuation
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
  • Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma

Argonne National Laboratory
2007-2023

UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
2016-2023

Forest Research
2023

University of Oxford
2011-2019

Center for Health and Gender Equity
2017

Centre for Environment Education
2014-2015

University of Edinburgh
2014

Durham University
2009-2012

Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
2009

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2009

The ecosystem services (ES) framework was developed to articulate and measure the benefits humans receive from ecosystems. Cultural (CES), usually defined as intangible nonmaterial ecosystems provide, have been relatively neglected by researchers policy-makers compared provisioning, supporting, regulating services. Although valuing CES poses several conceptual methodological difficulties, it is of huge interest importance because linkages between cultural values, valuation methods,...

10.1146/annurev-environ-110615-085831 article EN Annual Review of Environment and Resources 2016-08-02

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) technology provides potential for very high spatial resolution (<25 cm) mapping of relatively large areas at a user-defined re-survey frequency. In riparian context, UAV mechanism managers to (a) quantify terrain and vegetation units (b) identify standing dead wood canopy mortality. this study paraglider was used survey 174 ha 6.8–21.8 cm ground resolution. Pixel-based object-oriented classification approaches were the scale single image channel mosaic....

10.1080/01431160903023025 article EN International Journal of Remote Sensing 2009-09-22

This paper employs data from selected sample survey areas in the northern Fertile Crescent to demonstrate how initial urbanization developed along several pathways. The first, during Late Chalcolithic period, was within a dense pattern of rural settlement. There followed profound shift settlement that resulted formation large walled or ramparted sites ('citadel cities') associated with more dynamic phase exemplified by short cycles growth and collapse. By later third millennium BC,...

10.1007/s10963-014-9072-2 article EN cc-by Journal of World Prehistory 2014-03-01

The promise that ecosystem service assessments will contribute to better decision-making is not yet proven. We analyse how knowledge on services actually used inform land and water management in 22 case studies covering different social-ecological systems European Latin American countries. None of the reported instrumental use a sense would have served as an impartial arbiter between policy options. Yet, most cases, there was some evidence conceptual learning result close interaction...

10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.07.019 article EN cc-by Ecosystem Services 2017-09-11

Understanding uncertainties in land cover projections is critical to investigating land-based climate mitigation policies, assessing the potential of adaptation strategies and quantifying impacts change on system. Here, we identify quantify global European over a diverse range model types scenarios, extending analysis beyond agro-economic models included previous comparisons. The results from 75 simulations 18 are analysed show large area projections, with highest variability occurring...

10.1111/gcb.13447 article EN Global Change Biology 2016-08-20
Jan Dick Francis Turkelboom Helen Woods Irene Iniesta-Arandia Eeva Primmer and 89 more Sanna‐Riikka Saarela Peter Bezák Peter Mederly Michael Leone Wim Verheyden Eszter Kelemen Jennifer Hauck Christopher Andrews Paula Antunes Réka Aszalós Francesc Baró David N. Barton Pam Berry R.J.F. Bugter Laurence Carvalho Bálint Czúcz R. W. Dunford Gemma García-Blanco Nicoleta Geamănă Relu Giucă Bruna Grizzetti Zita Izakovičová Miklós Kertész Leena Kopperoinen Johannes Langemeyer David M. Lapola Camino Liquete Sandra Luque Guillermo Martínez Pastur Berta Martín‐López Raktima Mukhopadhyay Jari Niemelä David Odee Pablo Luís Peri Patrícia Pinho Gleiciani Bürger Patrício-Roberto Elena Preda Joerg A. Priess Christine Röckmann Rui Santos Diana Silaghi R.I. Smith Angheluţă Vădineanu J.T. van der Wal Ildikó Arany Ovidiu Badea Györgyi Bela Emil Boros M. Bucur Stefan Blumentrath Marta F. Calvache Esther Carmen Pedro Clemente João Fernandes Diogo Ferraz Claudia Fongar Marina García‐Llorente Erik Gómez-Baggethun Vegard Gundersen Oscar Haavardsholm Ágnes Kalóczkai Thalma Khalalwe Gabriella Kiss Berit Köhler Orsolya Lazányi Eszter Lellei‐Kovács Rael Lichungu Henrik Lindhjem Charles Magare Jyri Mustajoki Charles Ndege Megan Nowell Sergi Nuss-Girona John Ochieng Anders Often Ignacio Palomo György Pataki Rasmus Reinvang Graciela M. Rusch Heli Saarikoski Alison Smith Emma Soy Massoni Erik Stange Nora Vågnes Traaholt Ágnes Vári Peter Verweij Suvi Vikström Vesa Yli‐Pelkonen Grazia Zulian

10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.09.015 article EN Ecosystem Services 2017-10-16

Addressing climate change vulnerability requires an understanding of both the level impacts and capacity exposed population to cope. This study developed a methodology for allowing users explore changes in ecosystem services as result climatic socio-economic changes. It focuses on Europe across multiple sectors by combining outputs regional integrated assessment (IA) model, CLIMSAVE IA Platform, with maps coping based five capitals approach. The presented enables stakeholder-derived futures...

10.1007/s10584-014-1162-8 article EN cc-by Climatic Change 2014-07-11

The Paris Agreement established the 1.5 and 2 °C targets based on recognition "that this would significantly reduce risks impacts of climate change". We tested assertion by comparing at regional scale between low-end (< °C; RCP2.6) high-end (> 4 RCP8.5) change scenarios accounting for interactions across six sectors (agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, water, coasts urban) using an integrated assessment model. Results show that there are only minor differences in most impact indicators...

10.1007/s10113-018-1352-4 article EN cc-by Regional Environmental Change 2018-05-17

Future patterns of European ecosystem services provision are likely to vary significantly as a result climatic and socio-economic change the implementation adaptation strategies. However, there is little research in mapping future no integrated assessment approach map combined impacts these drivers.Map changing for different futures (a) identify role driving forces; (b) explore potential influence options.The CLIMSAVE platform used spatial (food, water timber provision, atmospheric...

10.1007/s10980-014-0148-2 article EN cc-by Landscape Ecology 2015-01-14

Two independent axion searches have been carried out near a well-shielded radioactive $^{65}\mathrm{Zn}$ source (\ensuremath{\sim}15 kCi). One experiment used four NaI(Tl) scintillators to detect coincident photons generated in the decay a\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\gamma}\ensuremath{\gamma}. The second shielded 145-${\mathrm{cm}}^{3}$ low-background intrinsic-Ge detector single produced by ``Compton'' interactions with electrons and Primakoff conversion off Ge nuclei Pb shield. We...

10.1103/physrevd.37.618 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields 1988-02-01

Abstract This paper uses imagery captured by ultra-light and unmanned aerial vehicles (ULAVs) in combination with satellite remote sensing to explore vegetation development on braided reaches the Southern Eastern French Alps. Findings demonstrate that while asexual reproduction processes dominate, sexual through seed dissemination wind transport play a significant role during periods of low flow following large floods. progressive establishment leads general trend river corridor narrowing....

10.2747/1548-1603.48.1.50 article EN GIScience & Remote Sensing 2011-01-01

Harrison, P. A., Z. V. Harmáčková, A. Aloe Karabulut, L. Brotons, M. Cantele, J. Claudet, R. W. Dunford, Guisan, I. Holman, S. Jacobs, K. Kok, Lobanova, Morán-Ordóñez, Pedde, C. Rixen, F. Santos-Martín, Schlaepfer, Solidoro, Sonrel, and Hauck. 2019. Synthesizing plausible futures for biodiversity ecosystem services in Europe Central Asia using scenario archetypes. Ecology Society 24(2):27. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-10818-240227

10.5751/es-10818-240227 article EN cc-by Ecology and Society 2019-01-01

We give a complete phenomenological analysis of parity mixing in the hydrogen atom, showing connection between relativistic neutral-current interactions and nonrelativistic potentials. The matrix elements these potentials are evaluated for $n=2$ hydrogen, $2S\ensuremath{-}2P$ states is computed at each level crossings. A systematic discussion invariant decomposition $2S\ensuremath{-}2{S}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ microwave transitions given, providing catalogue possible experiments. One particular...

10.1103/physreva.18.2421 article EN Physical review. A, General physics 1978-12-01
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