- 2D Materials and Applications
- Asthma and respiratory diseases
- Quantum and electron transport phenomena
- Magnetism in coordination complexes
- IL-33, ST2, and ILC Pathways
- Magnetic properties of thin films
- Graphene research and applications
- Pediatric health and respiratory diseases
- Respiratory viral infections research
- Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
- Topological Materials and Phenomena
- Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Sport and Mega-Event Impacts
- Immune Response and Inflammation
- Respiratory and Cough-Related Research
- Remote Sensing and Land Use
- Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
- Global Trade and Competitiveness
- Atmospheric aerosols and clouds
- Advanced Image Processing Techniques
- Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties
- Magnetic Field Sensors Techniques
- Organic and Molecular Conductors Research
- Corporate Identity and Reputation
- Image Enhancement Techniques
Capital Medical University
2021-2025
Southwest University
2008-2025
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
2023-2024
Shanghai Meteorological Bureau
2019-2024
Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
2021
Guangdong Ocean University
2021
ETH Zurich
2019
Qingdao University
2019
Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
2019
Tianjin Children's Hospital
2019
This paper reviews the 2nd NTIRE challenge on single image super-resolution (restoration of rich details in a low resolution image) with focus proposed solutions and results. The had 4 tracks. Track 1 employed standard bicubic downscaling setup, while Tracks 2, 3 realistic unknown downgrading operators simulating camera acquisition pipeline. were learnable through provided pairs high train images. tracks 145, 114, 101, 113 registered participants, resp., 31 teams competed final testing...
This paper reviews the first NTIRE challenge on perceptual image enhancement with focus proposed solutions and results. The participating teams were solving a real-world photo problem, where goal was to map low-quality photos from iPhone 3GS device same captured Canon 70D DSLR camera. considered problem embraced number of computer vision subtasks, such as denoising, resolution sharpness enhancement, color/contrast/exposure adjustment, etc. target metric used in this combined PSNR SSIM scores...
Searching for single-molecule magnets (SMM) with large effective blocking barriers, long relaxation times, and high magnetic temperatures is vitally important not only the fundamental research of magnetism at molecular level but also realization new-generation memory unit. Actinides (An) atoms possess extremely strong spin–orbit coupling (SOC) due to their 5f orbitals, ground multiplets are largely split into several sublevels because interplay between SOC An crystal field (CF) formed by...
Abstract Background Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is largely responsible for heavy economic losses in the swine industry worldwide because of its high mutation rate subsequent emergence virulent strains. However, immunological pathological responses pigs to PRRSV strains with different virulence have not been completely elucidated. Methods Twenty-four piglets were divided into 4 groups (n = 6 each) inoculated highly pathogenic isolate BB0907 (HP), low NT0801...
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) can exacerbate asthma; however, the mechanisms are not fully understood. This study investigated effect of LPS on antigen-stimulated mast cell degranulation and underlying mechanisms. We found that enhanced in RBL-2H3 cells mouse peritoneal upon FcεRI activation, a dose- time-dependent manner. Parallel to alteration degranulation, increased FcεRI-activated Ca(2+) mobilization, as well entry through store-operated calcium channels (SOCs) evoked by thapsigargin....
Peri-implantitis is a plaque-associated pathological condition occurring in tissues around dental implants, characterized by inflammation the peri-implant mucosa and subsequent progressive loss of supporting bone. Wnt5a activating ligand non-canonical Wnt signaling pathways plays important roles leukocyte infiltration cytokine/ chemokine production inflammatory disorders. Previous studies showed that was significantly up-regulated gingival chronic aggressive periodontitis. However,...
Clouds are an important component of weather systems and difficult to effectively characterize using current climate models estimation radiative forcing. Due the limitations in observational capabilities, it remains obtain high-spatiotemporal-resolution, continuous, accurate observations clouds. To overcome this issue, we propose a novel practical combined retrieval method millimeter-wave radar lidar, which enables microphysical properties thin liquid water clouds, such as cloud droplet...
Skyrmions in two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials are considered as ideal candidates for information carriers next-generation spintronic devices. However, conventional methods elucidating the physical properties of skyrmions have limited development diverse 2D material systems due to their requirements electrical conductivity. To overcome this limitation, we propose utilize an optical method (magneto-optical Kerr technique) detect materials. Herein, graphene/Fe
AIM:To investigate the effect of polydatin (PD), a resveratrol glucoside, on mast cell degranulation and antiallergic activity. METHODS:After rats were orally sensitized with ovalbumin (OVA) for 48 d underwent PD treatment 4 d, all stimulated by 100 mg/mL OVA
Using fully first-principles non-collinear self-consistent field density functional theory (DFT) calculations with relativistic spin-orbital coupling effects, we show that, by applying an out-of-plane electrical on a free-standing two-dimensional chromium tri-iodide (CrI3) ferromagnetic monolayer, the Néel-type magnetic Skyrmion spin configurations become more energetically-favorable than configurations. It is revealed that topologically-protected ground state caused breaking of inversion...
Two-dimensional (2D) materials with spin polarization have great potential for achieving next-generation spintronic applications. However, of 2D is usually produced at a cryogenic temperature because thermal fluctuations, which severely hinder their further Here, we report room-temperature intrinsic magnetic-induced circularly polarized photoluminescence (PL) in Er2O2S flakes. The geff factor stays around −6.3 from the liquid He limit to room temperature, independent temperature. This...
2D ferromagnet is a good platform to investigate topological effects and spintronic devices owing its rich spin structures excellent external-field tunability. The appearance of the Hall Effect (THE) often regarded as an important sign generation chiral textures, like magnetic vortexes or skyrmions. Here, interface engineering in-plane current are used modulate properties nearly room-temperature Fe
We investigate the structural configuration, electronic structure and spin-polarized quantum transport of graphene|2 monolayer-CrI 3 |graphene heterostructure with Ag(111) layers as electrode, using density functional theory.
Mast cells play a central role in innate and adaptive immunity by releasing pre-formed de novo synthesized mediators, which include microRNAs. Although miRNAs have been confirmed to function cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, the immune response, their functions are still limited mast degranulation. Here, we survey miRNA expression profiles activated mouse bone marrow-derived (BMMCs) with microarray compare those from resting BMMCs. Partial were selected for confirmation qPCR,...
Spintronic magnetic sensors with the integration of materials and microstructures have been enabling people to make use electron spin charge properties in many applications. The high demand for such has turn spurred technology developments both novel their atomic-level controls. Few works, however, carried out reported thus far modeling simulation these spintronic sensing units based on tunnel junction (MTJ) technology. Accordingly, this paper proposes a approach as well an iterative...
The presentation of magnetic moment in a long period time is the key ingredient for surface supported single atom magnets (SAMs) potential usages ultrahigh density storage and possible realizations quantum devices. It requires adatom not only to have appropriate degenerate ground states match with specific point symmetry local environment but also suffer compatible crystal field (CF) action, prohibiting tunneling magnetization (QTM) maximizing effective reversal energy barrier...
Objective: In a previous study we have shown that, in the presence of interleukin (IL)-33, repeated, per-nasal challenge murine airways with Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae) organisms induces human asthma-like inflammation. It is not clear, however, whether this effect unique or manifest response to other common respiratory pathogens.Methods: To explore this, BALB/c mice were repeatedly challenged per-nasally formaldehyde-inactivated bacterial bodies absence recombinant IL-33. Serum...