Agricultural practices such as extensive manure application (containing residual antibiotics) fertilizer can also contribute to antibiotic pollution in soil, besides nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions. This dual impact designates certain agricultural soils hotspots for heightened N2O emissions and pollution. Nevertheless, our understanding of the repercussions residues on underlying mechanisms remain elusive. comprehensive literature review investigated recent research findings regarding...

Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) fibers are single highly elongated cells derived from the outer epidermis of ovules. A large number genes required for fiber differentiation and development, but so far, little is known about how these control regulate process development. Here we examine role cotton-fiber-specific R2R3 MYB gene GhMYB109 in cotton Transgenic reporter analysis revealed that a 2-kb promoter was sufficient to confirm its fiber-specific expression. Antisense-mediated suppression...

Picture Wise Just Noticeable Difference (PW-JND), which accounts for the minimum difference of a picture that human visual system can perceive, be widely used in perception-oriented image and video processing. However, conventional (JND) models calculate JND threshold each pixel or sub-band separately, may not reflect total masking effect accurately. In this paper, we propose deep learning based PW-JND prediction model compression. Firstly, formulate task predicting as multi-class...

Salinity stress severely inhibits the growth of plant via ionic toxicity and osmotic constraint. Exogenous silicon (Si) can alleviate salinity stress, but mechanisms behind remain unclear. To investigate role Si in alleviating components salinity, rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings were grown hydroponically iso-osmotic conditions developed from NaCl or polyethylene glycol (PEG). The effects on shoot root under PEG-derived evaluated further compared using principal coordinate analysis (PCoA)....

Multiple organ failure is the commonest cause of death in septic patients. This study was undertaken an attempt to elucidate functional importance DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs) on mitochondrial dysfunction associated with development and progression sepsis-related multiple syndrome (MODS). Cardiomyocyte-specific DNA-PKcs knockout (DNA-PKcsCKO) mice, liver-specific (DNA-PKcsLKO) kidney tubular cell-specific (DNA-PKcsTKO) mice were used generate LPS-induced sepsis...

Disruption of the mitochondrial quality surveillance (MQS) system contributes to dysfunction in diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM). In this study, we observed that cardiac expression phosphoglycerate mutase 5 (PGAM5), a Ser/Thr protein phosphatase, is upregulated mice with streptozotocin-induced DCM. Notably, DCM-related structural and functional deficits were negated cardiomyocyte-specific

Fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites are increasingly favoured for strengthening existing structures due to their numerous structural benefits. Nevertheless, the performance of such technology is strongly affected by behaviour epoxy resin adhesive layer, which largely dependent on its curing conditions. This study introduces a deep learning (DL) framework that leverages eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) and genetic programming (GP) comprehensively influence scenarios vitreous...

<italic>In situ</italic> growth of NiO nanoparticles on carbon paper as a cathode for rechargeable Li–O₂ batteries that shows excellent electrocatalytic performance.

Dihydroquercetin (DHQ) is a flavonoid compound known for its anti-oxidant effects. Oxidative stress plays dominant role in regulating the pathways associated with systemic inflammatory immune activation during endotoxemia. Whether and how DHQ regulates responses endotoxemia remains elusive. Here we show pretreatment effectively reduced Ten-day mortality bacterial endotoxin lipopolyssacharide (LPS)-challenged mice, suppressing LPS-induced reflected by impaired production of tumor necrosis...

Li_xNi_1−yFe_yO₂&amp;NiFe₂O₄<italic>in situ</italic> surface modified NCM cathode materials have been successfully fabricated and utilized as high performance lithium-ion materials.

COVID-19 is one of the biggest challenges that human beings have faced recently. Many researchers proposed different prediction methods for establishing a virus transmission model and predicting trend COVID-19. Among them, based on artificial intelligence are currently most interesting widely used. However, only using cannot capture time change pattern infectious diseases. To solve this problem, paper proposes time-dependent SIRVD by deep learning. This combines learning technology with...

Human visual system has a limitation of sensitivity in detecting small distortion an image/video and the minimum perceptual threshold is so called Just Noticeable Difference (JND). JND modelling challenging since it highly depends on contents factors are not fully understood. In this paper, we propose deep learning based quality prediction models, which able to predict Satisfied User Ratio (SUR) Video Wise (VWJND) compressed videos with different resolutions coding parameters. Firstly, SUR...

Vestibular symptoms are frequently reported in patients with chronic migraine (CM). However, whether vestibular arise through overlapping neurobiology of remains to be elucidated. The neuropeptide calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and CGRP1 receptor play important pathological roles facilitating central sensitization CM. Therefore, we aimed investigate contributes dysfunction after CM by improving synaptic transmission the nucleus (VN).A rat model was established recurrent intermittent...

Forest soils are usually highly weathered and abundant in mineral-weathering bacteria, which have not been used to mobilize soil minerals for crop production. Here, we an acidic forest with low available phosphorus (P), potassium (K), silicon (Si) isolate bacteria capable of co-solubilizing P, K, Si (PKSi-solubilizing) the model rice plant test their potential nutrition. Six PKSi-solubilizing strains representative common proteobacteria taxa (genera Burkholderia, Paraburkholderia,...

Feedback from software users, such as bug reports, is vital in the management of projects. In GitHub, feedback typically expressed new issues. Through filing issue users may help identify and fix bugs, document code, enhance quality via feature requests. this paper, we aim at investigating some characteristics issues to facilitate management. We investigate important degrees behaviors that are related popular projects assess importance GitHub analyze effectiveness labeling for handling....

Abstract Background Vestibular migraine has recently been recognized as a novel subtype of migraine. However, the mechanism that relate vestibular symptoms to had not well elucidated. Thus, present study investigated dysfunction in rat model chronic (CM), and dissect potential mechanisms between vertigo. Methods Rats subjected recurrent intermittent administration nitroglycerin (NTG) were used CM model. Migraine- vestibular-related behaviors analyzed. Immunofluorescent analyses quantitative...

With the boom in data science, big education has received increasing attention from all kinds of colleges and universities China, many them are a rush to offer education. This paper first analyzes major areas capability training Chinese market needs for various science talent. Then, it discusses curriculum design process "Data Science & Big Data Technology" bachelor's degree program, summarizes some detailed approaches improving teaching experiments. Finally, this proposes graduating student...