- Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
- Retinal Imaging and Analysis
- Glaucoma and retinal disorders
- Traumatic Ocular and Foreign Body Injuries
- Facial Trauma and Fracture Management
- Neonatal Health and Biochemistry
- Cardiovascular Conditions and Treatments
- Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
- Medical Image Segmentation Techniques
- Retinal Diseases and Treatments
- Retinal and Optic Conditions
- Ophthalmology and Eye Disorders
- Neonatal and fetal brain pathology
- Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
- Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
- Intraocular Surgery and Lenses
- Digital Imaging for Blood Diseases
- Ocular Infections and Treatments
- Optical Coherence Tomography Applications
- Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
- Sinusitis and nasal conditions
- Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
- Ocular and Laser Science Research
- Biometric Identification and Security
- Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
University Hospital Ostrava
2016-2025
University of Ostrava
2015-2025
Masaryk University
2015-2018
Cybernetica (Estonia)
2018
VSB - Technical University of Ostrava
2018
Technical University of Košice
2018
Faculty (United Kingdom)
2018
Laser photocoagulation, which is the standard treatment for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), can have adverse events. Studies anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injections suggested efficacy in ROP, but few studies directly compared them with laser treatments.To compare intravitreal aflibercept vs photocoagulation infants ROP requiring treatment.This noninferiority, phase 3, 24-week, randomized clinical trial was conducted 27 countries (64 hospital sites) throughout Asia, Europe, and...
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) represents a vasoproliferative disease, especially in newborns and infants, which can potentially affect damage the vision. Despite recent advances neonatal care medical guidelines, ROP still remains one leading causes worldwide childhood blindness. The paper presents unique dataset 6,004 retinal images 188 newborns, most whom are premature infants. is accompanied by anonymized patients' information from screening acquired at University Hospital Ostrava,...
Importance Prospective long-term data after retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) treatment with anti–vascular endothelial growth factor injections vs laser therapy are scarce. The FIREFLEYE (Aflibercept for ROP IVT Injection Laser Therapy) next trial is prospectively evaluating the efficacy and safety outcomes following intravitreal aflibercept therapy. Objective To evaluate 2-year ophthalmic 0.4-mg injection or in 24-week randomized (2:1) (FIREFLEYE previously reported). Design, Setting,...
Frontal sinus fractures are rare. Although they can manifest as isolated fractures, mostly occur a part of larger panfacial injuries the facial bones. Considering relative rarity this type fracture, we decided to perform retrospective analysis patients with injury at our institution, focusing on post-injury complications. We retrospectively evaluated 26 frontal fracture (isolated or complex skeleton) treated and subsequently followed up institution between 2016 2022. The most common...
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) remains a significant cause childhood blindness despite advancements in neonatal care. Identifying the plus form ROP, characterized by dilated and tortuous blood vessels, is crucial for timely intervention. This study introduces an intelligent segmentation–classification system autonomous detection retinal vessels classification ROP form. Utilizing Clarity RetCam 3 images, our employs morphological image processing convolutional neural networks (CNNs)...
Abstract This paper presents a retrospective review of patterns found in cases homicides by sharp force over 13-year period at the Department Forensic Pathology Ostrava University Hospital, Czech Republic. The summarizes all frequently discussed aspects such including number and localization injuries, presence defensive wounds, type offending weapon, cause death, place victims’ perpetrators’ profiles, their relationship, or toxicological findings. Furthermore, special attention was paid to...
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is a potentially serious condition that can afflict preterm infants. Timely and correct identification individuals at risk developing form ROP therefore paramount importance. WinROP an online system for predicting based on birth weight increments. However, the results vary significantly various populations. It has not been evaluated in Czech population. This study evaluates test characteristics (specificity, sensitivity, positive negative predictive values)...
Introduction: Ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum associated with Hay–Wells syndrome is a rare congenital disease caused by mutations in TP63 gene on the 3q27 chromosome. Here, we report case of new-born suffering from this whom detected mutation c.1709T>C not previously included Ensemble database.Case description: A girl delivered 34th week gestation physiological pregnancy was born extensive burn-like skin defects, ankyloblepharon adnatum, palate cleft, onychodystrophy all limbs and...
Clinical retinal image analysis is an import aspect of clinical diagnosis in ophthalmology.Retinopathy Prematurity (ROP) represents one the most severe disorders prematurely born infants.One ROP signs presence lesions endangering vision system.Unfortunately, stage and progress these findings often only subjectively estimated.A procedure such as this undoubtedly linked to subjective inaccuracies depending on experience ophthalmologist.In our study, a fully autonomous segmentation algorithm...
To assess the role of orthoptics in referring patients with orbital floor blowout fracture (OFBF) for conservative or surgical treatment and based on results, to propose a scoring system such decision making.A retrospective analysis 69 OFBF was performed (35 treated conservatively, 34 surgically). The surgery retrospectively evaluated, factors highest significance making were identified, proposed using Logistic regression.According defined criteria, unsuccessful 2 (6%) surgically only one...
This contribution gives basic information about the mechanical behavior of facial part human skull cranium, i.e., splanchnocranium, associated with external loads and injuries caused mainly by brachial violence. The main areas suffering from such violence include orbit, frontal, zygomatic bones. In this paper, as a first approach, was simulated via quasi-static compression laboratory tests, in which cadaveric skulls were subjected to load testing machine, increasing till fractures occurred....
Purpose: To analyze patients with optic disc drusen (ODD), emphasis on modern diagnostics. Materials and Methods: Research of the literature was conducted, together a retrospective statistical analysis ODD. The group included individuals ODD diagnosed using at least one following (ultrasound – USG, optical coherence tomography OCT, fundus autofluorescence FAF). Results: consisted 12 (23 eyes), 7 women 5 men. mean age 25 years. observation period 73 months. In total, 11 (22 eyes) had...
To describe a new modified technique in the treatment of ROP (retinopathy prematurity) using RetCam 3 digital imaging system - Camera-Assisted Laser photocoagulation and Cryotherapy Retina (CALCR).From Nov 2011 to Oct 2013, 113 infants were diagnosed with ROP. The average post-conceptual age (PCA) at time diagnosis was 35(th) week PCA; birth weight 1,041 g. According ETROP study, avascular part retina high-risk prethreshold treated trans-scleral diode laser or cryotherapy within 48-72 h...
Background and Objectives: In patients with orbital floor blowout fracture (OFBF), accurate diagnosis of ocular motility disorder is important for decisions about conservative or surgical therapy. However, the accuracy traditional test detecting binocular diplopia/ocular using a moving pencil finger (hereinafter, “finger test”) has been generally accepted as correct not subject to scrutiny so far. Hence, its relative full orthoptic examination unknown. Materials Methods: this paper, results...