- Energy and Environment Impacts
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Pelvic floor disorders treatments
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research
- COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
- Global Health and Surgery
- Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting
- Uterine Myomas and Treatments
- Maternal and fetal healthcare
- Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Ectopic Pregnancy Diagnosis and Management
- Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research
- Gynecological conditions and treatments
- Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Endometriosis Research and Treatment
- COVID-19 impact on air quality
- Ethics in Clinical Research
- Anorectal Disease Treatments and Outcomes
- Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes
- Urinary Tract Infections Management
- Environmental Education and Sustainability
- Hyperglycemia and glycemic control in critically ill and hospitalized patients
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme
2020-2024
University of Liverpool
2011-2024
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
2018-2024
Zagazig University
2024
Specialty Hospital, Jordan
2024
University of Birmingham
2022-2023
Kamuzu Central Hospital
2023
Kamuzu University of Health Sciences
2023
Carmel Medical Center
2020-2023
Wellcome Trust
2021
Despite the acknowledged injustice and widespread existence of parachute research studies conducted in low- or middle-income countries by researchers from institutions high-income countries, there is currently no pragmatic guidance for how academic journals should evaluate manuscript submissions challenge this practice. We assembled a multidisciplinary group editors with expertise international health to develop consensus statement. reviewed relevant existing literature held three workshops...
Compensation for research participants can be provided reasons including reimbursement of costs; compensation time lost, discomfort or inconvenience; expression appreciation participation. This involves numerous ethical complexities, at times entailing competing risks. In the context transnational research, often incorporating contexts economic inequality, power differentials and post-colonialism, these issues extend into wider questions conduct.We describe experiences conducting a...
Chronic lung diseases contribute to the growing non-communicable disease (NCD) burden and are increasing, particularly in many low middle-income countries (LMIC) sub-Saharan African. Early engagement with health systems chronic management is critical maintain quality of life prevent further damage. Our study sought understand seeking behaviour relation TB a rural district Malawi.
Haemorrhage is one of the leading global causes maternal mortality. The Rüsch balloon has been used in treatment postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) after failure medical management. It often effective tamponading uterine bleeding, thus providing an alternative to hysterectomy. We describe a series 22 cases which we control massive obstetric by means. In our study, 13 out patients (59.1%) required no further interventions tamponade. Seven (31.8%) hysterectomy bleeding. include review current...
Background: Air pollution is a major environmental risk factor for cardiorespiratory disease. Exposures to household air from cooking and other activities, are particularly high in Southern Africa. Following an extended period of participant observation village Malawi, we aimed assess individuals' exposures fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) carbon monoxide (CO) investigate the different sources exposure, including methods. Methods: Adult residents Malawi wore personal PM 2.5 CO monitors 24-48...
Respiratory infections remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in many low middle-income countries but non-communicable disease rates are rising fast. Prevalence studies have been primarily symptom-focused, with tools developed the Global North such as United States Kingdom. Systematic study sub-Saharan African populations is necessary to accurately reflect risk factors present these populations. We for studies, part International Multidisciplinary Programme Address Lung Health TB...
Air pollution adversely affects human health, and the climate crisis intensifies global imperative for action. Low-/middle-income countries (LMIC) suffer particularly high attributable disease burdens. In rural low-resource settings, these are linked to cooking using biomass. Proposed biomedical solutions air typically involve ‘improved technologies’, often introduced by high-income country research teams. This ethnography, set in a Malawian village, aimed understand within its social...
<ns7:p><ns7:bold>Background: </ns7:bold>Air pollution is a major environmental risk factor for cardiorespiratory disease. Exposures to household air from cooking and other activities, are particularly high in Southern Africa. Following an extended period of participant observation village Malawi, we aimed assess individuals’ exposures fine particulate matter (PM<ns7:sub>2.5</ns7:sub>) carbon monoxide (CO) investigate the different sources exposure, including methods.</ns7:p><ns7:p>...
<ns3:p><ns3:bold>Background:</ns3:bold>Exposure to air pollution is responsible for a substantial burden of respiratory disease globally. Household from cooking using biomass major contributor overall exposure in rural low-income settings. Previous research Malawi has revealed how precarity and food insecurity shape individuals’ daily experiences, contributing perceptions health. Aiming avoid mismatch between intervention local context, we introduced simple cookstove Malawi, analysing change...
<ns3:p><ns3:bold>Background:</ns3:bold> Air pollution exposure is responsible for a substantial burden of respiratory disease globally. Household air from cooking using biomass major contributor to overall in rural low-income settings. Previous research Malawi has revealed how precarity and food insecurity shape individuals’ daily experiences, contributing perceptions health. Aiming avoid mismatch between intervention local context, we introduced simple cookstove Malawi, analysing change...
There is a need for innovative methods to investigate outbreaks of food-borne infection linked produce with complex distribution network. The investigation large outbreak
Key content Urinary incontinence ( UI ) affects up to 69% of the female population at some point in their lives but remains under‐reported. There are three main types : stress, urgency and mixed. It is recommended try conservative approaches as first‐line measures management all . These include lifestyle interventions such adjustment fluid intake weight loss, physical behavioural therapies (pelvic floor muscle training, electrical stimulation, vaginal cones bladder training programmes)...
Obesity is a growing epidemic in the western world. We carried out comparative analysis of incidence obstetric morbidity three BMI categories ranges 30-40 to identify which category was associated with greatest risk. This identification could help target limited maternity care resources group women who would benefit most. There exists scale continuum risk maternal obesity: greater BMI, However, pregnant mild or moderate obesity are still at significant having pre-existing co-morbidities...
<ns3:p>Background The COVID-19 epidemic in Malawi involved almost 90,000 recorded cases and 2,638 deaths. Data suggest that the developed largely urban settings, but extent of rural spread – exposing older adults particular is unclear. This concern led us, to develop ‘Kuteteza’ partnership project: a community-based Public Health intervention involving shielding additional strategies mitigate impacts Malawi. We now present results realist project evaluation. Methods Clinicians,...
<ns3:p>Background The COVID-19 epidemic in Malawi involved almost 90,000 recorded cases and 2,638 deaths. In response to early concerns about vulnerable older people rural areas, we developed ‘Kuteteza’: a mitigation project. Clinicians, public health professionals, researchers collaborated with government district-level staff two Southern districts. Interventions included supported ‘shielding’ of – minimising social mixing whilst having their daily needs supported. Additional strategies...
Background: Ovarian cancer is one of the most common and deadliest gynecological malignant tumors. Most individuals receive a diagnosis at an advanced stage since they do not exhibit typical symptoms in early stages. Therefore, to increase overall survival, detection measures are needed. To predict malignancy preoperatively patients with ovarian masses, unique diagnostic nomogram was developed. It important assess this nomogram's ability masses compare its results those commonly used...