A5016017701- Anesthesia and Pain Management
- Airway Management and Intubation Techniques
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Anesthesia and Sedative Agents
- Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research
- Pain Management and Opioid Use
- Spinal Hematomas and Complications
- Nausea and vomiting management
- Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout
- Erythropoietin and Anemia Treatment
- Peripheral Nerve Disorders
- Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills
- Hyperglycemia and glycemic control in critically ill and hospitalized patients
- Neurological and metabolic disorders
- Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research
- Medical Education and Admissions
- Foreign Body Medical Cases
- Abdominal Surgery and Complications
- Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
- Cancer, Stress, Anesthesia, and Immune Response
- Ophthalmology and Visual Health Research
- Diabetes Management and Research
- Global Maternal and Child Health
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
2016-2024
In this study, we aimed to compare the effects of bupivacaine alone and in combination with dexmedetomidine on postoperative analgesia, neonatal Apgar score, bispectral index (BIS), which has been shown correlate increased sedation loss consciousness women undergoing cesarean section under spinal anesthesia.A total 152 term parturient scheduled have elective American Society Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status I or II were allocated randomly into two groups receive either plus placebo (BV...
After graduation, physicians should be able to provide professional and safe services without the need for supervision by their clinical professors, mandating a competency-based medical education (CBME) approach.This study aimed develop national model of entrustable activities (EPAs) based on our experiences in Department Anesthesiology Critical Care (DACC), Shahid Beheshti University Medical Sciences (SBMU).The primary EPA design plan was designed 10-step as career roadmap project. The...
Background: The use of regional methods in various types surgery such as mastectomy is very popular today. Various methods, including Pecs I-II block, erector spinae, epidural thoracic, and paravertebral block have been used these operations, each with its own advantages disadvantages. Recent studies on the effect μ receptor stimulation likelihood recurrence metastasis published, which make a suitable approach low complications high efficacy attractive. Among side effects breast patients...
Background: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is one of the most common complications general anesthesia, moreover opioid addiction increases risk PONV. Hence, this study evaluates effect administering dexmedetomidine infusion as an intraoperative analgesic on PONV in opium-addicted patients who underwent elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods: In a randomized clinical trial, 100 were candidates for cholecystectomy surgery under anesthesia studied two groups 50 participants....
Background: sore throat as one of the common postoperative challenges, with a prevalence 65%, mandates more attention. Many therapeutic approaches have been tested; including ketamine gargle. This study compares effect dexmedetomidine versus ketamine, both used preoperative gargle, on incidence and severity in emergency surgical procedures. Materials Methods: All patients undergoing procedures who referred to Shohadaye-Tajrish Hospital needed anesthesia using succinylcholine for rapid...
Background: The purpose of this study was to compare the effect analgesia Ropivacaine and magnesium sulfate as subcutaneous infiltration at site surgical cutaneous cholecystectomy in postoperative period. Materials Methods: To achieve research goals, 80 patients referred Shohada Tajrish Hospital Tehran 2016, which were randomly divided into two groups: sulfate. Patients both groups had similar anesthetic procedures all them monitored standard recorded within 24 hours operation. Overall...
Background: It has been hypothesized that the body's response to anesthesia techniques can increase risk of cancer recurrence and metastatic disease after surgery also modulate immune responses. Some acute inflammatory markers have measured survey immunomodulatory effect anesthesia, but in this research, we studied plasma level CD30 YKL-40 gene expression which present major changes system. M aterials Methods: Our study was a controlled before . 34 women with biopsy-proven breast cancer were...
Background and aims: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has posed many challenges for healthcare workers around the world. This study aims to present most appropriate evidence-based scientific advice safe regional anesthesia practice during COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: To perform respiratory outbreaks, several databases were investigated, including PubMed, Google Scholar, Up-to-date, ScienceDirect. Searches in English a timeframe spanning from February 15, 2019, until 2021, applied keywords...
Introduction: Brachial plexus injury (BPI) is not a common complication of surgery and anesthesia, which may happen with varied mechanisms like over-abduction, no appropriate positioning, upper limb stretching. The overall prognosis BPIs commonly satisfactory, but the poor function be fully recovered in all cases end permanent sequel serious injuries. Case Presentation: This study reported woman breast cancer. She developed right brachial plexopathy following modified radical mastectomy....
Background: Respiratory obstruction is a fatal complication following carotid endarterectomy, which caused direct compression of trachea secondary to venous and lymphatic congestion.Cases Report: In this study, we report complicated case endarterectomy that required emergency intubation in difficult circumstance due progressing hematoma soft tissue edema.Conclusion: edema causing compromised airway endarterectomy (CEA), quick action decompress the and prepare secure lead successful outcome.
Background: The outbreak of Covid-19 has seriously challenged the world's health systems, which brought about a growing dissemination multitude anesthesia guidelines. Considering collaboration international collogues with purpose saving patients’ lives and care workers, primary this study is to describe evaluate national guidelines released for management in patients Covid 19. Methods: required data were collected through systematic review approach by consulting published datasets such as...
Background: Although the effect of Erythropoietin (EPO) in neonatal and animal model hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy has been previously reported, its on comatose patients adult human yet to be investigated. Methods: This study was designed find intravenous administration EPO recovery from coma with Cardiac Arrest (CA)-induced encephalopathy. randomized controlled trial performed 60 CA who survived Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) April 2011 Nov 2020. The were randomly divided into two...
Background: Esophageal spasm is a common problem after Foreign Body Ingestion (FBI) and causes difficulties for foreign bodies’ removal by endoscopic intervention. Sometimes, medication may help relieve spasms facilitate the of body. In current study, we introduce patient with esophageal due to FBI whom intravenous nitroglycerin was used treat spasm. Methods: The 48-year-old man who admitted emergency department Shohadaye Tajrish academic Hospital, Tehran, Iran following sever mid-anterior...
Background: The corona pandemic has created many unpredictable challenges for the medical staff and students. In almost all countries, changes have been made in education programs at levels. anesthesiology assistants are among most affected groups due to role of this specialty management COVID patients. Methods: We prepared a questionnaire including demographic information, as well 20 questions associated with work educational issues. was sent anesthesia via SMS answers were collected within...
Abstract Background: Airway management is always of great concern for anesthesiologists especially in the prone position. Utilizing an Armored endotracheal tube considered to be safe such patients. Cases Report: In this current case, we introduce a patient undergoing wake-up test during spinal surgery who suffered from hypoventilation at end surgery. His condition improved only after extubation. After extubation, confronted herniated cuff that was not deflated, although tried twice. We...