- Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Global Health Care Issues
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Resilience and Mental Health
- COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
- Diabetes Management and Research
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Sleep and related disorders
- Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal
2016-2025
Creative Commons
2023-2024
Osmania Medical College
2024
Sri Aurobindo Institute of Medical Sciences
2024
Gandhi Medical College
2024
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
2022
University of Washington
2022
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Guwahati
2022
NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences and Lata Mangeshkar Hospital
2020
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur
2016-2018
Background: Recognizing the need for good quality, scientific and reliable information strengthening mental health policies programmes, National Mental Health Survey (NMHS) of India was implemented by Institute Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, in year 2015–2016. Aim: To estimate prevalence, socio-demographic correlates treatment gap morbidity a representative population India. Methods: NMHS conducted across 12 Indian states where trained field investigators completed 34,802 interviews...
Cervical cancer is the most common among Indian women of reproductive age. Unfortunately, despite evidence methods for prevention, remain unscreened. The reported barriers to screening include unawareness risk factors, symptoms and prevention; stigma misconceptions about gynecological diseases lack national cervical guidelines policies. This study attempts assess knowledge, attitude, practices related its age (15-45 years).A facility-based cross-sectional was done on 400 females who...
Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) imbalance may trigger or enhance pathology in different organ systems that varies age groups hence objective of present study was to evaluate association Age-groups with autonomic functions.A cross-sectional conducted 62 healthy volunteers Department Physiology LLRM Medical College Meerut, India. Volunteers were divided into three as younger (15-45 years), middle (45-60) and elder (above 60), functions tested domains viz. Cardio-vagal, adrenergic sudomotor...
Background The primary objective of National NCD monitoring survey (NNMS) was to generate national-level estimates key indicators identified in the national framework. This paper describes study protocol and prevalence risk factors among adults (18–69 years). Materials methods NNMS a level cross-sectional conducted during 2017–18. estimated sample size 12,000 households from 600 sampling units. One adult years) per household selected using World Health Organization-KISH grid. tools were...
Selfie deaths have become an emerging problem and we performed this study to assess the epidemiology of selfie-related across globe.We a comprehensive search for keywords such as "selfie deaths; selfie accidents; mortality; self photography koolfie mobile death/accidents" from news reports gather information regarding deaths.From October 2011 November 2017, there been 259 while clicking selfies in 137 incidents. The mean age was 22.94 years. About 72.5% total occurred males 27.5% females....
Abstract Background The monitoring framework for evaluating health system response to noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) include indicators assess availability of affordable basic technologies and essential medicines treat them in both public private primary care facilities. Government India launched the National Program Prevention Control Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Stroke (NPCDCS) 2010 strengthen systems. We assessed trained human resources, diabetes, cardiovascular chronic respiratory...
Objectives: Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is characterized by persistent widespread pain which greatly impacts the quality of life (QOL). Pain not only limits patients’ daily activities but also restricts their social further leading to depression, anxiety, and stress. The present cross-sectional study elucidated association sleep mood with increasing symptom severity fibromyalgia its impact on QOL patients. Materials Methods: Hundred adult patients diagnosed American College Rheumatology 2010...
Government of India has launched National Program for Prevention & Control Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke (NPCDCS) to address high prevalence non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in India. (CVDs) constitute a significant portion NCD burden. While this program is yet be all districts Madhya Pradesh state India, we performed study understand facility-level gaps that need addressed improve CVD services primary care provided by the public sector.This cross-sectional...
Background: Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a highly prevalent but often neglected disorder. There paucity of reports on the prevalence pediatric OSA from India. This study was done to estimate in school children aged 5–10 years and its association with academic performance. Methodology: school-based cross-sectional epidemiological conducted July 2015 November 2015. A questionnaire seeking information sociodemographic variables, performance, sleeping pattern, validated 22-item...
Dengue fever remains a significant public health concern in tropical regions, including Central India, where outbreaks are frequent and associated with high morbidity mortality. This study investigated the dynamics of dengue virus transmission evolution India from 2019 to 2023, focusing on emergence new strains their impact outbreak patterns. For this, 40 mosquito pools 300 patient samples were recruited for study. Phylogenetic Bayesian evolutionary analyses performed CPrM region whole...
Common neurological syndrome (migraine without aura) is more common among women than men. Migraine the top 20 causes of disability. Menstruation known to be a powerful trigger for migraine, and so stress, but presentation headache similar in both. Also, are vulnerable stress as well this makes complex relationship menstruation, migraine.This study was done understand association hormonal fluctuation menstruation with migraine.A cross-sectional comparative conducted 40 young adult females,...
Objective To study the prevalence of primary monosymptopomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) in children aged 5–10 year and to find its association with sleep disordered breathing (SDB) by using a 22 item pediatric related disorder (SRBD) scale. Methods This was school based cross sectional epidemiological from July 2015 November 2015. A questionnaire seeking information on socio-demographic variables, (NE) frequency, performance validated scale (SRBDs) distributed 1820 pupils three schools....
Background Individuals with chronic pain have been reported to an increased incidence of psychological morbidities. We aimed examine the prevalence anxiety, depression, disability, alexithymia, insomnia, and sleep quality in patients having low back (LBP) study their association severity any disability arising from it. Methods This descriptive was conducted a tertiary care teaching hospital setting. Fifty adults nonspecific LBP > 6-week duration were included. Study instruments employed...
In a developing country such as India, there is substantial inequality in health care distribution. Telemedicine facilities were established Madhya Pradesh 2007–2008. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the infrastructure, equipment, manpower, and functional status Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) telemedicine nodes Pradesh. All district hospitals medical colleges with visited by team three members. conducted from December 2013–January 2014. recorded structural facility...
About 14% of the global mental health burden is contributed by India. However, there exists a disparity in patterns, utilization, and prioritization among various Indian states. The state Madhya Pradesh low performer states, ranking lower than national average on Human Development Index, Hunger Gross Domestic Product (GDP). also performes poorly other health-related indicators. Objectives Study: To estimate prevalence patterns illnesses Pradesh, India.This study used multistage, stratified,...
The Government of India in-network with the state governments has implemented epidemic curtailment strategies inclusive case-isolation, quarantine and lockdown in response to ongoing novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak. In this manuscript, we attempt estimate impact these steps across ten selected Indian states using crowd-sourced data. trajectory outbreak was parameterized by reproduction number (R0), doubling time, growth rate. These parameters were estimated at two time-periods after...
Objective To generate national estimates of key non-communicable disease (NCD) risk factors for adolescents (15–17 years) identified in the National NCD Monitoring Framework and, study knowledge, attitudes and practices towards behaviours among school-going adolescents. Design setting A community-based, national, cross - sectional survey conducted during 2017–2018. The was coordinated by Indian Council Medical Research—National Centre Disease Informatics Research with 10 reputed implementing...
Scant data from India are available on the gender differences in presenting features of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) India. This study aims to compare male and female patients with OSA for general characteristics symptoms.
Background and Objectives: Depression, especially in concurrence with chronic medical disorders, is highly prevalent worldwide. An average between 9.3% 23% of patients one or more disease have co-morbid depression. This comorbid depression has the worst health scores all states. Despite this, disorders are not commonly screened for Lack objective screening by health-care providers as well lack infrastructure (time/space/personnel) probably contributes to gross underdiagnosis issue can be...
OSA has been postulated to be associated with mortality in COVID-19, but studies are lacking thereof. This study was done estimate the prevalence of patients COVID-19 using various screening questionnaires and assess effect on outcome disease.
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) if detected early can reduce the burden on health system and prevent development of diabetic foot ulcers amputation.To study effectiveness Semmes Weinstein 10 gm monofilament in detecting DPN taking nerve conduction studies (NCS) autonomic function testing (AFT) as reference tests.Observational comparative cross-sectional conducted Physiology department AIIMS, Bhopal collaboration with Medicine institute.A total 72 diagnosed type-2 diabetes mellitus...
Background: Literature on the efficacy and safety of erector spinae plane block (ESPB) in pediatric patients is limited. Hence, we aimed to compare ESPB versus caudal epidural (CEB) children undergoing abdominal surgery. Methods: In this patient assessor-blind study, fifty-two ASA I-II patients, between 1 9 years age, were randomized into groups 26 each. group received unilateral or bilateral ultrasound (USG)-guided with 0.5 ml/kg 0.25% bupivacaine per side. CEB USG-guided bupivacaine. The...