A5100445877- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
- Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
- Plant Reproductive Biology
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
- Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Genetic diversity and population structure
- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Viral Infections and Vectors
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Identification and Quantification in Food
- Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Genetics and Plant Breeding
- Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Genetic and Clinical Aspects of Sex Determination and Chromosomal Abnormalities
- Agricultural Productivity and Crop Improvement
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
2025
State Forestry and Grassland Administration
2022-2024
International Bamboo and Rattan Organization
2022-2024
National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention
2024
China Agricultural University
2011-2024
MingDao University
2024
Qinghai University
2022-2023
Sun Yat-sen University
2015-2023
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2019-2023
Northwest A&F University
2021-2023
In wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), breeding efforts have focused intensively on improving grain yield and quality. For quality, the content composition of seed storage proteins (SSPs) determine elasticity dough flour processing Moreover, starch levels in seeds are associated with yield. However, little is known about mechanisms that coordinate SSP accumulation wheat. this study, we explored role endosperm-specific NAC transcription factor TaNAC019 coordinating accumulation. binds to promoters...
PIWI interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are highly expressed in germline cells and involved maintaining genome integrity by silencing transposons. These also DNA/histone methylation gene expression regulation somatic of invertebrates. The functions piRNAs vertebrates, however, remain elusive. We found that snoRNA-derived C (C′)/D′ (D)-box conserved abundant human CD4 primary T-lymphocytes. piRNA (piR30840) significantly downregulated interleukin-4 (IL-4) via sequence complementarity binding to...
Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB), mainly caused by graminearum , is one of the most devastating diseases in wheat and barley worldwide. In addition to causing severe yield losses, F. produces deoxynivalenol (DON), a trichothecene mycotoxin which harmful human health serves as an important virulence factor. Currently, changes global climate tillage systems have made FHB epidemics more frequent severe. During past decade, considerable efforts been deployed reveal pathogenic mechanisms...
This study aims to determine the impact of dietary energy levels on rumen microbial composition and its relationship quality Black Tibetan sheep meat by applying metabolomics Pearson's correlation analyses. For this purpose, UHPLC-QTOF-MS was used identify metabolome, whereas 16S rDNA sequencing detect microbiota. Eventually, we observed that high diet group (HS) improved carcass fat deposition in longissimus lumborum (LL) compared medium (MS). However, HS considerably increased texture,...
In vivo CRISPR gene editing holds enormous potential for various diseases. Ideally, delivery should be cell type-specific and time-restricted optimal efficacy safety, but customizable methods are lacking. Here we develop a cell-tropism programmable CRISPR-Cas9 ribonucleoprotein system (RIDE) based on virus-like particles. The efficiency of RIDE was comparable to that adeno-associated virus lentiviral vectors higher than lipid nanoparticles. could readily reprogrammed target dendritic cells,...
WUSCHEL-related homeobox (WOX) proteins participate profoundly in plant development and stress responses. As the difficulty of somatic embryogenesis severely constrains cotton genetic modification, this study, we identified comprehensively analyzed WOX genes cotton. a result, 40 were upland genome. All these classified into three clades, ancient, intermediate, modern based on phylogenetic analysis previous studies. The majority (24) belonged to clade, which all gene members contain vital...
Palm kernel meal (PKM) has been shown to be a high-quality protein source in ruminant feeds. This study focused on the effects of feed, supplemented with different amounts PKM (ZL-0 as blank group, and ZL-15, ZL-18, ZL-21 treatment group), quality flavor profile Tibetan sheep meat. Furthermore, deposition beneficial metabolites composition rumen microorganisms underlying regulatory mechanisms meat were studied based ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled quadrupole time-of-flight...
Background Cynanchum komarovii Al Iljinski is a desert plant that has been used as analgesic, anthelminthic and antidiarrheal, but also herbal medicine to treat cholecystitis in people. We have found the protein extractions from C. seeds strong antifungal activity. There interest develop medication pesticides for pharmacological or other uses. Methodology/Principal Findings An with sequence homology thaumatin-like proteins (TLPs) was isolated named CkTLP. The three-dimensional structure...
A novel rhizobacterium, designated strain NEAU-GH312T, with antibacterial activity against Ralstonia solanacearum was isolated from rhizosphere soil of rice (Heilongjiang Province, PR China) and characterized a polyphasic approach. Cells NEAU-GH312T were Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-spore-forming, motile peritrichous flagella rod-shaped. Colonies light orange, convex semi-translucent on Reasoner's 2A (R2A) agar after 2 days incubation at 28 °C. Growth observed R2A 10-40 °C, pH 4.0-8.0...
The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in meat quality between two local breeds Tibetan sheep, White sheep and Black Qinghai, search for metabolic mechanisms that produce by analyzing differential metabolites key rumen microorganisms. results showed one breed, SG73, superior other (WG). Further investigation identified composition muscle microorganisms breeds. It also regulates tenderness, water retention, fat content AA FA through major pathways, metabolism...
Abstract Grain weight and size are major traits targeted in breeding to improve wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield. Here, we find that the histone acetyltransferase GENERAL CONTROL NONDEREPRESSIBLE 5 (GCN5) physically interacts with calmodulin-binding transcription factor CAMTA2 regulates grain weight. gcn5 mutant grains were smaller contained less starch. GCN5 promoted expression of starch biosynthesis genes SUCROSE SYNTHASE 2 (Sus2) STARCH-BRANCHING ENZYME Ic (SBEIc) by regulating H3K9ac...
This study aimed to evaluate the influence of fermentation on levels free amino acids (FAAs) and variations volatile odorants in four groups chickpea milk. Electronic nose (E-nose) gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) data were subjected mutual validation. W2S W3S sensors E-nose sensitive constituents unfermented fermented specimens. After fermentation, FAAs specimens decreased varying degrees. Additionally, there remarkable differences types contents odor substances all before after...
The Membrane Attack Complex and Perforin (MACPF) proteins play a crucial role in plant development adaptation to environmental stresses. Heretofore, few MACPF genes have been functionally identified, leaving gaps our understanding of other plants, particularly the Solanaceae family, which includes economically culturally significant species, such as tomato, potato, pepper. In this study, we identified 26 three species water lily, serves base group for angiosperms. Phylogenetic analysis...
Comparative studies of insect genome size show that Orthoptera is a unique group Insecta with significantly enlarged genome. To determine suitable internal standard for large and to compare the effects different standards on estimates size, we used four estimate nuclear DNA content in nine species genomes. The results showed combination two standards,
Tumors caused by loss-of-function mutations in genes encoding TCA cycle enzymes have been recently discovered and are now of great interest. Mutations succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) subunits cause pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma (PCPG) syndromically associated tumors, which differ phenotypically clinically from more common SDH-intact tumors the same types. Consequences SDH deficiency include rewired metabolism, pseudohypoxic signaling altered redox balance. PCPG with SDHB particularly...
Membrane Attack Complex and Perforin (MACPF) proteins play crucial roles in plant development responses to environmental stresses. To date, only four MACPF genes have been identified Arabidopsis thaliana, the functions of gene family members other plants, especially important crop such as Poaceae family, remain largely unknown. In this study, we analyzed 42 from six completely sequenced well annotated species representing major clades. A phylogenetic analysis resolved groups, characterized...
To understand the influence of radon on human health in underground microenvironment iron mine, and find sensitive detection index cumulative exposure health. According to National Work Manual Occupational Radiation disease Surveillance (Survey Miners with High Exposure) expert consensus low-dose spiral CT lung cancer screening. Selected 51 workers an mine as observation objects, using chromosome aberration peripheral blood lymphocytes, micronucleus tumor markers serum screening indexes. 6...
Plant hormones are important for regulating growth, development, and plant-pathogen interactions. Some of them inhibitory to growth fungal pathogens but the underlying mechanism is not clear. In this study, we found that hyphal Fusarium graminearum was significantly reduced by high concentrations IAA its metabolically stable analogue 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Besides effects on rate, treatments with 2,4-D also caused significant reduction in conidiation, conidium germination,...
Retrotransposons account for a large proportion of the genome and genomic variation, play key roles in creating novel genes diversifying many eukaryotic species. Although retrotransposons are abundant plants, their had been underestimated because lack research. Here, we characterized gibberellin Acid (GA)-insensitive dwarf mutant, 84133, foxtail millet. Map-based cloning revealed 5.5-kb Copia-like retrotransposon insertion DWARF1 (D1), which encodes DELLA protein. Transcriptional analysis...
Meprin and TRAF homology (MATH)-domain-containing proteins are pivotal in modulating plant development environmental stress responses. To date, members of the MATH gene family have been identified only a few species, including Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassica rapa, maize, rice, functions this other economically important crops, especially Solanaceae family, remain unclear. The present study analyzed 58 genes from three tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), potato tuberosum), pepper (Capsicum annuum)....