Abstract Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) emerged in December and posed numerous challenges to China’s health system. Almost 4 million primary care practitioners (PCPs) participated controlling the outbreak. However, PCPs’ barriers experience of epidemic control remain unknown are essential for improving countermeasures. Objective To better understand PCPs faced COVID-19 their psychological occupational impacts, explore potential solutions. Design This qualitative study was...

Integrating hospital pharmacists into primary care settings can enhance the quality of patient care. However, challenges vary across countries. China has piloted such collaborations between and practitioners in recent years, but research on this subject is limited. This study aims to examine integration Shenzhen, China, identify perceived barriers facilitators. From May 1 November 30, 2022, a qualitative gathered key informant interviews on-site observations at three community health centers...

This continuous-flow mononitration process for aromatic compounds features high yield and selectivity. It is easy to scale up, stable, practical.

Objectives Patients with multimorbidity have an increased risk of medication-related problems. Physicians face the dilemmas management multiple medications in primary care settings. We aimed to investigate experiences and perceptions physicians (PCPs) regarding their decision-making processes prescribing deprescribing for patients multimorbidity, identify challenges barriers they face. Design From 5 October 2023 27 January 2024, this qualitative study was conducted through semi-structured...

The integration of chronic disease management (CDM) services into the essential public health offered by primary care facilities has been a major strategy in China’s healthcare reform since 2009. We aimed to measure percentage patients with diseases China who believed that they could easily obtain CDM at nearby facility mainland and determine its association EQ visual analog scale (EQ-VAS) score utility index 5-level EQ-5D version (EQ-5D-5L). A cross-sectional survey was conducted nationwide...

Video-based crowd behaviour detection aims at tackling challenging problems such as automating and identifying changing behaviours under complex real life situations.In this paper, real-time anomaly algorithms have been investigated.Based on the spatio-temporal video volume concept, an innovative texture model has proposed in research for its rich pattern characteristics.Through extracting integrating those textures from surveillance recordings, a redundancy wavelet transformation-based...

Objectives A lower relative handgrip strength (HGS) may disrupt metabolic homeostasis and then lead to syndrome (MetS). There is a paucity of longitudinal studies examine whether HGS at baseline linked incident MetS. Thus, the purpose present study was explore association between new-onset Design This an observational research. nationally representative sample population in China. Participants total 3350 subjects without MetS were selected for analysis study. Data are from China Health...

The dissemination of online health information (OHI) on medication use via WeChat Official Accounts (WOAs) is an effective way to help primary care practitioners (PCPs) address drug-related problems (DRPs) in the community. Although increasing number institutions China have published WOA posts use, their content and quality not yet been assessed.This study aimed explore general features by community healthcare centers (CHCs) Shanghai, assess content. It also factors associated with post...

This paper outlines the design and development process of an online annotation system how it is applied to sphere collaborative learning. The architecture system, illustrated in this paper, have been developed enrich learning content through adding a layer information environments. Consideration given role context formal informal e‐learning

Centreline extraction is one of the critical processes structured light systems that play an increasingly important role in industry 4.0. This paper proposes a novel algorithm to extract centreline by combining improved skeleton thinning initial and grey centroid establish final centreline. It consists several steps: Firstly, image difference operation thresholding are undertaken, Canny edge detection applied locate approximate position laser stripe reduce matrix calculation cost; Secondly,...

This paper presents a novel real-time facial feature extraction algorithm, producing small set, suitable for implementing emotion recognition with online game and metaverse avatars. The algorithm aims to reduce data transmission storage requirements, hurdles in the adoption of these mediums. early results presented show accuracy up 92% on one benchmark dataset, an overall 77.2% across wide range datasets, demonstrating promise research.

The implementation of outpatient training in primary care settings is an essential part residency for general practitioner (GP) residents. However, limited research exists on their experiences and perceptions this training. This study aimed to explore the GP residents regarding China provide insights recommendations enhance quality. A qualitative descriptive employing in-depth interviews. Two community healthcare centres (CHCs) that implement programmes Zhejiang Province, China. In total, 20...

Abstract Background Building interprofessional working relationships between general practitioners (GPs) and pharmacists is essential to ensure high-quality patient care. However, there limited Chinese literature on GP–pharmacist collaboration, few studies have explored GPs’ experiences with pharmacist integration into practices. This study aimed investigate attitudes towards frequency of collaboration in China. Methods cross-sectional used an online self-administered questionnaire...

Abstract In order to solve the problem that wrapped phase cannot be unwrapped effectively, this paper proposes an algorithm combining branch-cut method and rhombus unwrapping for unwrap phase. The combines advantages of two methods, at first, Goldstein’s is used find residual points in wrapping phase, then non-residual area finally obtained by using cubic spline interpolation method, so as ensure each pixel can smoothly. simulation results verify feasibility effectiveness algorithm, combined...

Unnecessary drug use can cause avoidable harm to older adults and is particularly common in primary care, but how care physicians (PCPs) respond adult requests for unnecessary drugs has not been well studied. This study explore PCPs' responses from adults, their influencing factors potential solutions. qualitative was conducted through semi-structured, in-depth interviews January 4 September 30, 2020 using a grounded theory methodology. A purposive sample of PCPs affiliated with community...

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present an e‐learning content adaptation toolkit – ELCAT that helps achieve the objectives KTP project No. 3509. Design/methodology/approach chosen methodology absolutely practical. tool was put into motion and results were observed as university collaborating company members started using it getting out it. Findings practical approach developed in research facilitate practices software enables utilisation legacy material on internet world wide web. It...

Abstract Background: Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common primary glomerulopathy worldwide. However, molecular events underlying IgAN remain to be fully elucidated. This study aimed identify novel biomarkers of through bioinformatics analysis and elucidate possible mechanism. Methods: Based on microarray datasets GSE93798 GSE37460 downloaded from Gene Expression Omnibus database, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between samples normal controls were identified. Using...

After the founding of new China, China formed a de facto alliance with Soviet Union. The Union also provided assistance to in various ways. Including assisting developing its first five-year plan. Since science and technology industrialization at that time were world-class, it was open Union, introduction science, industrial equipment, which great feat opening up China. has thus made historic leap forward. It is profound historical significance China's long-term development. By receiving...

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