Alexandria Brown

ORCID: 0009-0009-0345-4677
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About
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Research Areas
  • Advanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications
  • Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
  • Cytomegalovirus and herpesvirus research
  • Neutropenia and Cancer Infections
  • Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research
  • Gut microbiota and health
  • Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • T-cell and B-cell Immunology
  • Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
  • Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
  • Insect symbiosis and bacterial influences
  • Oral health in cancer treatment
  • Antibiotics Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy
  • Infections and bacterial resistance
  • Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
  • CAR-T cell therapy research
  • Burkholderia infections and melioidosis
  • Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
  • Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
2021-2024

University of Richmond
2010

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) target advanced malignancies with high efficacy but also predispose patients to immune-related adverse events like immune-mediated colitis (IMC). Given the association between gut bacteria response ICI therapy and subsequent IMC, fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) represents a feasible way manipulate microbial composition in patients, potential benefit for IMC. Here, we present large case series of 12 refractory IMC who underwent FMT from healthy...

10.1126/scitranslmed.abq4006 article EN Science Translational Medicine 2023-06-14

Not all patients with cancer and severe neutropenia develop fever, the fecal microbiome may play a role. In single-center study of undergoing hematopoietic cell transplant ( n = 119), was characterized at onset neutropenia. A total 63 (53%) developed subsequent their displayed increased relative abundances Akkermansia muciniphila , species mucin-degrading bacteria P 0.006, corrected for multiple comparisons). Two therapies that induce neutropenia, irradiation melphalan, similarly expanded A....

10.1126/scitranslmed.abo3445 article EN Science Translational Medicine 2022-11-16

ABSTRACT Sodalis glossinidius is a facultative intracellular bacterium that secondary symbiont of the tsetse fly (Diptera: Glossinidae). Since studies with other bacteria have shown high-affinity iron acquisition genes are upregulated in vivo , we investigated regulation several encode putative systems. These genes, SG1538 ( hemT ) and SG1516 sitA ), homologous to encoding periplasmic heme iron/manganese transporters, respectively. promoter- gfp fusions were constructed, both Escherichia...

10.1128/jb.00161-10 article EN Journal of Bacteriology 2010-05-22

Acute gastrointestinal intestinal GVHD (aGI-GVHD) is a serious complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, and the microbiota known to impact on its severity. However, an association between treatment response aGI-GVHD has not been well-studied. In cohort patients with (n=37), we found that non-response standard therapy corticosteroids was associated prior carbapenem antibiotics loss

10.21203/rs.3.rs-2460097/v1 preprint EN cc-by Research Square (Research Square) 2023-01-31

Abstract Tools for genome-wide rapid identification of peptide–major histocompatibility complex targets T-cell receptors (TCR) are not yet universally available. We present a new antigen screening method, the T-synapse (Tsyn) reporter system, which includes antigen-presenting cells (APC) with Fas-inducible NF-κB and T nuclear factor activated (NFAT) reporter. To functionally screen target antigens from cDNA library, productively interacting cell–APC aggregates were detected by dual-reporter...

10.1158/2326-6066.cir-23-0467 article EN Cancer Immunology Research 2024-02-16

<div>Abstract<p>Tools for genome-wide rapid identification of peptide–major histocompatibility complex targets T-cell receptors (TCR) are not yet universally available. We present a new antigen screening method, the T-synapse (Tsyn) reporter system, which includes antigen-presenting cells (APC) with Fas-inducible NF-κB and T nuclear factor activated (NFAT) reporter. To functionally screen target antigens from cDNA library, productively interacting cell–APC aggregates were...

10.1158/2326-6066.c.7213979.v1 preprint EN 2024-05-02

<div>Abstract<p>Tools for genome-wide rapid identification of peptide–major histocompatibility complex targets T-cell receptors (TCR) are not yet universally available. We present a new antigen screening method, the T-synapse (Tsyn) reporter system, which includes antigen-presenting cells (APC) with Fas-inducible NF-κB and T nuclear factor activated (NFAT) reporter. To functionally screen target antigens from cDNA library, productively interacting cell–APC aggregates were...

10.1158/2326-6066.c.7213979 preprint EN 2024-05-02

Abstract Not all cancer patients with severe neutropenia develop fever, and the fecal microbiome may play a role. In neutropenic hematopoietic cell transplant (n=119), 63 (53%) developed subsequent fever had increased Akkermansia muciniphila , mucus-degrading bacteria (p=0.006, corrected for multiple comparisons). mouse models, two therapies, irradiation melphalan, similarly expanded A. . Dietary restriction of unirradiated mice also thinned colonic mucus layer. Azithromycin treatment...

10.1101/2021.09.18.460647 preprint EN bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2021-09-18
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