Shouri Lahiri

ORCID: 0000-0002-5469-6467
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About
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Research Areas
  • Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
  • Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
  • Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
  • Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research
  • Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications
  • Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
  • Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
  • Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research
  • Anesthesia and Sedative Agents
  • Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
  • Tryptophan and brain disorders
  • Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research
  • Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
  • Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
  • Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
  • Retinal Imaging and Analysis
  • Cytomegalovirus and herpesvirus research
  • Neurological Complications and Syndromes
  • Tracheal and airway disorders
  • Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
  • Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy and Associated Phenomena
  • Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
  • Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus

Neurology, Inc
2016-2025

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
2015-2024

The George Institute for Global Health
2023

Ottawa Hospital
2023

Université de Montréal
2023

Cornell University
2014-2016

Columbia University
2015-2016

Columbia University Irving Medical Center
2015-2016

Mount Sinai Health System
2015

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
2015

Objective To create a multidimensional tool to prognosticate long‐term functional, cognitive, and quality of life outcomes after spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) using data up 48 hours admission. Methods Data were prospectively collected for 1,619 consecutive patients enrolled in the SAH outcome project July 1996 March 2014. Linear models (LMs) applied identify factors associated with 1,526 complete data. Twelve‐month measured modified Rankin scale (mRS), Telephone Interview...

10.1002/ana.24675 article EN Annals of Neurology 2016-05-01

10.1093/bja/46.7.539 article EN publisher-specific-oa British Journal of Anaesthesia 1974-07-01

Background and Purpose— EG-1962 is a sustained release formulation of nimodipine administered via external ventricular drain in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. A randomized, open-label, phase 1/2a, dose-escalation study provided impetus for this to evaluate efficacy safety single intraventricular 600 mg dose hemorrhage, compared standard care oral nimodipine. Methods— Subjects were World Federation Neurological Surgeons grades 2–4, modified Fisher 2–4 had an inserted as...

10.1161/strokeaha.119.027396 article EN Stroke 2020-03-18

Extensive effort has been made studying retinal pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD) to improve early noninvasive diagnosis and treatment. Particularly relevant are vascular changes, which appear prominent brain pathogenesis could predict cognitive decline. Recently, we identified platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (PDGFRβ) deficiency pericyte loss associated with Aβ deposition the neurosensory retina of mild cognitively impaired (MCI) AD patients. However, pathological mechanisms...

10.1186/s40478-020-01076-4 article EN cc-by Acta Neuropathologica Communications 2020-11-23

Abstract Recent preclinical studies demonstrate a direct pathological role for the interleukin-6 (IL-6) pathway in mediating structural and functional delirium-like phenotypes animal models of acute lung injury. Tocilizumab, an IL-6 inhibitor, has shown reduced duration ventilator dependency mortality critically ill patients with COVID-19. In this study, we test hypothesis that tocilizumab is associated delirium/coma prevalence 253 were included study cohort, 69 group 184 historical control...

10.1038/s41598-024-62505-1 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2024-05-23

10.1093/bja/45.11.1143 article EN publisher-specific-oa British Journal of Anaesthesia 1973-11-01

A case of hearing deficit following nitrous oxide anaesthesia is reported. The mechanism and time course oxide-induced intratympanic pressure changes are described contrasted with the effects non-nitrous anaesthesia. rate increase about 10 mm H20/min. possibility that may cause displacement tympanic membrane grafts both outwards inwards, or disrupt reconstructed middle ear conducting mechanism, raised again.

10.1111/j.1365-2044.1979.tb06269.x article EN Anaesthesia 1979-02-01

Mechanical ventilation is a known risk factor for delirium, cognitive impairment characterized by dysfunction of the frontal cortex and hippocampus. Although IL-6 upregulated in mechanical ventilation-induced lung injury (VILI) may contribute to it not whether inhibition systemic mitigates delirium-relevant neuropathology. To histologically define neuropathological effects an experimental VILI model, was simulated anesthetized adult mice using 35 cc/kg tidal volume model. There were two...

10.1165/rcmb.2021-0072oc article EN American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology 2021-05-20

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is frequently implicated as a precipitant of delirium, which refers to an acute confusional state that associated with high mortality, increased length stay, and long-term cognitive decline. The pathogenesis delirium thought involve cytokine-mediated neuronal dysfunction the frontal cortex hippocampus. We hypothesized systemic IL-6 inhibition would mitigate delirium-like phenotypes in mouse model UTI.C57/BL6 mice were randomized either: (1) non-UTI control, (2)...

10.1186/s12974-021-02304-x article EN cc-by Journal of Neuroinflammation 2021-10-28

Mechanical ventilation is strongly associated with cognitive decline after critical illness. This finding particularly evident among older individuals who have pre-existing impairment, most commonly characterized by varying degrees of cerebral amyloid-β accumulation, neuroinflammation, and blood-brain barrier dysfunction. We sought to test the hypothesis that short-term mechanical contributes neuropathology impairment (i) increasing accumulation in mice Alzheimer's disease pathology, (ii)...

10.1186/s13054-019-2356-2 article EN cc-by Critical Care 2019-02-22

To resolve the controversy regarding carotid body blood flow, we used radioactive microsphere technique for determination of tissue flow. We also measured flow to several other tissues in cat. Blood experiments were performed on 13 cats that anesthetized, paralyzed, and mechanically ventilated with air. Different numbers differently labeled 9-, 15-, 25-micron microspheres injected via a catheter into left atrium. It was determined one injection 5 x 10(6) 15-micron appropriate Flows bodies...

10.1152/jappl.1988.65.6.2484 article EN Journal of Applied Physiology 1988-12-01

There is significant heterogeneity in the reporting of outcome measures aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) research. The modified Rankin scale (mRS) most commonly reported functional measure. mRS focuses on physical disability; however, many aSAH survivors experience sequalae other domains, and may therefore not capture outcomes important to survivors. objective this study was assess clinical relevance as a research measure people with lived experience.We conducted an international...

10.1212/wnl.0000000000206879 article EN Neurology 2023-02-07

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is associated with long-term impairments in brain and muscle function that significantly impact the quality of life those who survive acute illness. The mechanisms underlying these are not yet well understood, evidence-based interventions to minimize burden on patients remain unproven. National Heart, Lung, Blood Institute (NHLBI) Institutes Health assembled a workshop April 2023 review state science regarding ARDS-associated dysfunction, identify...

10.1164/rccm.202311-2130ws article EN American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2024-03-13
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