Lorenzo Surace
- Hepatitis C virus research
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Hepatitis B Virus Studies
- Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
- Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis
- Liver Diseases and Immunity
- HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
- HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
- HIV Research and Treatment
- Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
- Viral Infections and Vectors
- Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Body Composition Measurement Techniques
- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Hepatitis Viruses Studies and Epidemiology
- Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment
- Malaria Research and Control
- Liver physiology and pathology
- Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments
- Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis
- Diabetes and associated disorders
Presidio Ospedaliero
2016-2020
BioAge (Italy)
2020
Sarcopenia and myosteatosis are common in patients with cirrhosis. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of these muscle changes, their interrelations prognostic impact over a 12-month period.
It is paramount to identify predictors of treatment failure with direct antiviral agents in 'field-practice' patients, including people who inject drugs (PWID). Data on the efficacy glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB) a field-practice scenario are scant. The multicentre MISTRAL study enrolled 1177 PWID, assess real-life and safety GLE/PIB predictive factors for this treatment.This was prospective, longitudinal study. outcome variable rate sustained virological response (SVR) at week 12.A...
We aimed to characterize the epidemiologic and comorbidities profiles of patients with chronic Hepatitis D (CHD) followed in clinical practice Italy explored their interferon (IFN) eligibility.
Objective: Evaluation of the interaction between alcohol intake and cofactors [hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV), body mass index] coffee consumption on risk cirrhosis. Design: Seven hundred forty-nine consecutive patients with chronic liver disease referring to units for or diseases in Italy during a 6-months period. Teetotalers were excluded. The odds ratios (OR) cirrhosis evaluated using cases as control group. Results: An more than 3 units/day resulted associated likelihood both...
In 2017, a chikungunya outbreak in central Italy later evolved into secondary cluster southern Italy, providing evidence of disease emergence new areas. Officials have taken action to raise awareness among clinicians and the general population, increase timely case detection, reduce mosquito breeding sites, promote bite prevention.
Coinfection of blood-borne hepatitis B and C viruses (HBV HCV, respectively) in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-positive individuals frequently occurs inmate population peculiar viral strains patterns virological markers may be observed.Plasma from 69 HIV-1-positive inmates was obtained 7 clinical centers connected with correctional different towns Italy. HIV, HBV, HCV were tested by commercial assays. Virus genotyping carried out sequencing the protease reverse...
Abstract The proportion of new diagnoses HIV infection in immigrants residing Italy raised from 11% 1992 to 29.7% 2018. To investigate the clades circulating this community a retrospective study was performed 557 HIV-infected living 12 Italian cities. Immigrants originated East-Europe and Central-Asia (11.7%), North Africa Middle East (7.3%), South South-East Asia (7.2%), Latin America Caribbean (14.4%), sub-Saharan (59.4%). More than 87% were on antiretroviral therapy (ART), although 26.6%...
Tuberculosis is still a global emergency and major public health problem, in some cases related to the appearance of strains multi drug resistance (MDR) extensive (XDR) Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.The correct determination antibiotic sensitivity profiles therefore crucial carry out appropriate treatment aimed decrease infectivity each patient reduce mortality. The poor adherence by or use therapies based on single drug, as result incorrect requirements, promote development...
The special session, in which this paper is submitted, dedicated to stimulate scientific discussion the research fields Professor Renato Sante Olivito worked for many years giving his innovative and indisputable contribution.Professor Olivito's involved civil
<b>Background:</b> Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are species other than those belonging to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and do not cause leprosy. NTM generally free-living organism that ubiquittous in environment. There have been more 140 identified date. They can a wide range of infections, with pulmonary infections being most frequent (65-90%). <b>Aims:</b> The aim this study was determine cases Calabria hospitals since January 2011 December 2016. <b>Methods:</b> diagnosis...
Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence blood-borne chronic viral infections in immigrants Italy, and identify factors associated. Methods: A prospective screening program performed seven clinical centers operating Campania, Apulia Calabria southern with HBV, HCV or HIV infections. Findings: Of 4·125 observed period, 3·839 (93·0%) agreed be screened: 381 (9·9%) resulted HBsAg, 136 (3·5%) anti-HCV, 62 (1·6%) anti-HIV-positive 1·448 (37·7%) HBsAg-negative anti-HBc...