A5029887117- Birth, Development, and Health
- Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
- Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
- Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
- COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction
- Neonatal and fetal brain pathology
- Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
- Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Emergency and Acute Care Studies
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Misinformation and Its Impacts
- Frailty in Older Adults
- Simulation Techniques and Applications
- Auction Theory and Applications
- Migration, Health and Trauma
- Smart Grid Security and Resilience
- Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Infant Development and Preterm Care
The Kids Research Institute Australia
2021-2025
The University of Western Australia
2020-2024
Wake Forest University
2022
University of Oulu
2022
Imperial College London
2022
This paper introduces a continuous-time stochastic dynamical framework for understanding how large language models (LLMs) may self-amplify latent biases or toxicity through their own chain-of-thought reasoning. The model posits an instantaneous "severity" variable $x(t) \in [0,1]$ evolving under differential equation (SDE) with drift term $\mu(x)$ and diffusion $\sigma(x)$. Crucially, such process can be consistently analyzed via the Fokker--Planck approach if each incremental step behaves...
Abstract Issue Addressed During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic, infodemic has been highly visible. Vaccine‐related advice and evidence‐based guidelines for breastfeeding women have lagged, and, at times contradictory confusing. Breastfeeding is an important public health issue with long‐lasting benefits infants mothers. This online social listening study aimed to understand breastfeeding‐related narratives on media during early stages of Australian COVID‐19 vaccine...
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the accuracy, clinical utility, and usability of a wireless fetal maternal heartbeat monitor to heart rate (FHR). METHODS: We conducted prospective, single-center study convenience sample women aged 18 years or older with singleton pregnancy at least 12 weeks gestation. Fetal recordings were performed using both cardiotocography accuracy. Clinicians used in clinic. Women device, unassisted, during clinic visit home. Obstetricians assessed utility FHR traces. rated...
The COVID-19 pandemic has seen evidence and advice evolve quickly. Since the start of there been confusion concern about breastfeeding COVID-19, for this group at times contradictory. volume information on social media exacerbated this. This study aimed to understand breastfeeding-related sharing during global Australian vaccine roll-out.
Abstract Background Social inequalities in child mental health are an important public concern. Whilst previous studies have examined at a single time point, very few used repeated measures outcome data to describe how these emerge. Our aims were social internalising and externalising problems across multiple countries explore change as children age. Methods We longitudinal from eight birth cohorts containing participants twelve (Australia, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Italy,...
The EU LifeCycle Project was launched in 2017 to combine, harmonize, and analyze data from more than 250,000 participants across Europe Australia, involving cohorts participating the EU-funded Project. purpose of this cohort description is provide a detailed overview major measures within mental health domains that are available 17 European Australian Project.Data on cognitive, behavioral, psychological development has been collected birth until adulthood through questionnaire medical data....
Introduction: Researchers apply varying definitions when measuring stroke incidence using administrative data. We aimed to investigate the sensitivity of estimates and lookback periods provide updated rates trends for Western Australia (WA). Methods: used linked state-wide hospital death data from 1985 2017 identify incident strokes 2005 2017. A standard definition was applied which included coded as principal diagnosis or underlying cause death, with a 10-year clear prevalent cases....
Objective Research on adults has identified an immigrant health advantage, known as the ‘immigrant paradox’, by which migrants exhibit better outcomes than natives. Is this advantage transferred from parents to children in form of higher birth weight relative natives? Setting Western Europe and Australia. Participants We use data nine cohorts participating LifeCycle Project, including five studies with large samples immigrants’ children: Etude Longitudinale Française depuis l’Enfance—France...
Understanding the biological mechanisms behind multimorbidity patterns in adolescence is important as they may act intermediary risk factor for long-term health. We aimed to explore relationship between prenatal exposures and adolescent's psycho-cardiometabolic traits mediated through epigenetic biomarkers, using structural equation modeling (SEM). used data from mother-child dyads pregnancy adolescents at 16-17 years two prospective cohorts: Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986 (NFBC1986)...
ABSTRACT Purpose Artery dysfunction is an early, integral stage in atherogenesis that predicts future cardiovascular events. Sedentary behavior, such as TV watching, highly prevalent and associated with increased risk of developing diseases. This study investigated whether patterns watching throughout childhood adolescence were artery function adulthood. Methods data collected when participants the Raine Study aged 5, 8, 10, 14, 17, 20 yr. Previous latent class analysis indicated three...
Abstract Objective To evaluate the accuracy, reliability, clinical utility, and usability of HeraBEAT, a wireless fetal maternal heart rate monitor (HBM) when used by clinicians pregnant women to (FHR). Methods We recruited aged 18 years or older with singleton pregnancy ≥12 weeks gestation. FHR recordings were performed using HBM cardiotocography (CTG) determine comparative accuracy. The was then participants in antenatal clinic latter device unassisted record at home. rated System...
Abstract Background Preterm birth is the leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality, associated with adverse developmental long-term health outcomes, including several cardio-metabolic risk factors. However, evidence about association preterm later body size derives mainly from studies using weight as proxy prematurity rather than actual length gestation. We investigated gestational age at (GA) infancy through adolescence. Methods Findings conducted a two-stage Individual Participant...
Abstract Understanding the biological mechanisms behind multimorbidity patterns in adolescence is important as they may act intermediary risk factor for long-term health. We aimed to explore relationship between prenatal exposures and adolescent’s psycho-cardiometabolic traits mediated through epigenetic biomarkers, using structural equation modelling (SEM). used data from mother-child dyads pregnancy adolescents at 16–17 years two prospective cohorts: Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986...